Chapter 17 — GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEMS AND AMBIENT TEMPERATURE LOOPS
1707.4 Site Survey Requirements — 2025 California Mechanical Code
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-09-25 · California
CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
Cite as: 2025 California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) § 1707.4 · Effective January 1, 2026 · Official source: Building Standards Commission
The site survey shall identify the physical limitations of the land area, including its extent, structures, existing wells of all types, proximity of other existing ground source heat pump systems, pavements, trees, grading, ponds, waterways, easements, overhead and underground services, septic systems, any identified septic repair areas, utility of rights-of-way, and any other elements that could affect an open-loop configuration.
Permission shall be obtained from any adjoining property owner(s), as evidenced by the registration and approval of a formal easement that meets requirements of the Authority Having Jurisdiction. It shall be received prior to the installation of any open-loop system that will extend into, cross, or interfere with the equipment or rights-of-way of utilities, jurisdictions, and other property owners.
The site survey shall include a subsurface investigation that meets the requirements for an open-loop heat exchanger.
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