1104.9 Changing Refrigerants — 2025 California Mechanical Code
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-09-25 · California
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Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
Cite as: 2025 California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) § 1104.9 · Effective January 1, 2026 · Official source: Building Standards Commission
Changes of refrigerant in an existing system to a refrigerant with a different refrigerant designation shall only be allowed where in accordance with Section 1104.9.1 through Section 1104.9.4. [ASHRAE 15:5.3]
1104.9.1 Approval. The change of refrigerant shall be approved by the owner. [ASHRAE 15:5.3.1] 1104.9.2 Procedures. The change of refrigerant shall be in accordance with one of the following:
(1) Written instructions of the original equipment manufacturer.
(2) An evaluation of the system by a registered design professional or by an approved nationally recognized testing laboratory that validates safety and suitability of the replacement refrigerant.
(3) Approval of the Authority Having Jurisdiction.
[ASHRAE 15:5.3.2]
1104.9.3 Replacement Refrigerant of Same Clas- sification. Where the replacement refrigerant is classified into the same safety group, requirements that were applicable to the existing system shall continue to apply.
[ASHRAE 15:5.3.3]
1104.9.4 Replacement Refrigerant of Different Classification. Where the replacement refrigerant is classified into a different safety group, the system shall comply with the requirements of this chapter for a new installation, and the change of refrigerant shall require Authority Having Jurisdiction approval. [ASHRAE 15:5.3.4]
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