Section 11B-602 — DRINKING FOUNTAINS AND BOTTLE-FILLING STATIONS
2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-07-29 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
11B- 602.1 General. Drinking fountains shall comply with Sections 11B- 307 and 11B- 602 .
11B- 602.2 Clear floor space. Units shall have a clear floor or ground space complying with Section 11B- 305 positioned for a forward approach and centered on the unit. Knee and toe clearance complying with Section 11B- 306 shall be provided.
Exception: A parallel approach complying with Section 11B- 305 shall be permitted at units for children's use where the spout is 30 inches ( 762 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground and is 3 [1] / 2 inches ( 89 mm) maximum from the front edge of the unit, including bumpers.
11B- 602.3 Operable parts. Operable parts shall comply with Section 11B- 309 . The flow of water shall be activated by a manually oper- ated system that is front mounted or side mounted and located within 6 inches (152 mm) of the front edge of the fountain or an automatic electronically controlled device.
11B- 602.4 Spout height. Spout outlets shall be 36 inches ( 914 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground.
11B- 602.5 Spout location. The spout shall be located 15 inches ( 381 mm) minimum from the vertical support and 5 inches ( 127 mm) maximum from the front edge of the unit, including bumpers.
FIGURE 11B -602.5—DRINKING FOUNTAIN SPOUT LOCATION
11B- 602.6 Water flow. The spout shall provide a flow of water 4 inches ( 102 mm) high minimum and shall be located 5 inches ( 127 mm) maximum from the front of the unit. The angle of the water stream shall be measured horizontally relative to the front face of the unit. Where spouts are located less than 3 inches ( 76 mm) of the front of the unit, the angle of the water stream shall be 30 degrees maximum. Where spouts are located between 3 inches ( 76 mm) and 5 inches ( 127 mm) maximum from the front of the unit, the angle of the water stream shall be 15 degrees maximum.
11B- 602.7 Drinking fountains for standing persons. Spout outlets of drinking fountains for standing persons shall be 38 inches (965 mm) minimum and 43 inches ( 1092 mm) maximum above the finish floor or ground.
11B-602.8 Depth. Wall- and post-mounted cantilevered drinking fountains shall be 18 inches (457 mm) minimum and 19 inches (483 mm) maximum in depth.
11B-602.9 Pedestrian protection. All drinking fountains shall either be located completely within alcoves, positioned completely between wing walls, or otherwise positioned so as not to encroach into pedestrian ways. The protected area within which a drinking fountain is located shall be 32 inches (813 mm) wide minimum and 18 inches (457 mm) deep minimum, and shall comply with Section 11B-305.7. When used, wing walls or barriers shall project horizontally at least as far as the drinking fountain and to within 6 inches (152 mm) vertically from the floor or ground surface.
11B-602.10 Bottle-filling stations. Bottle-filling stations shall comply with Sections 11B-307 and 11B-309.
Exception: Where bottle-filling stations are provided at a drinking fountain for standing persons, the bottle-filling station is not required to comply with this section provided a bottle-filling station is located at the drinking fountain complying with Sections 11B- 602.2 through 11B-602.6.
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Ask AI about this code▸ Contents — 2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
- Chapter 1 — ADMINISTRATION
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
- Chapter 4 — SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON OCCUPANCY A…
- Chapter 5 — GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
- Chapter 6 — TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
- Chapter 7A — MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS FOR EXTERIOR W…
- Chapter 8 — INTERIOR FINISHES
- Chapter 9 — FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 10 — MEANS OF EGRESS
- Chapter 11 — RESERVED
- Chapter 11A — HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY
-
▸ Chapter 11B — ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMM…
Overview- Section 11B-101 — PURPOSE
- Section 11B-104 — CONVENTIONS
- Section 11B-105 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Section 11B-106 — DEFINITIONS
- Section 11B-201 — APPLICATION
- Section 11B-202 — EXISTING BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES
- Section 11B-203 — GENERAL EXCEPTIONS
- Section 11B-204 — PROTRUDING OBJECTS
- Section 11B-205 — OPERABLE PARTS
- Section 11B-206 — ACCESSIBLE ROUTES
- Section 11B-207 — ACCESSIBLE MEANS OF EGRESS
- Section 11B-208 — PARKING SPACES
- Section 11B-209 — PASSENGER DROP-OFF AND LOADING ZONES AND BUS…
- Section 11B-210 — STAIRWAYS
- Section 11B-211 — DRINKING FOUNTAINS AND BOTTLE-FILLING STATIONS
- Section 11B-212 — KITCHENS, KITCHENETTES, WET BARS AND SINKS
- Section 11B-213 — TOILET FACILITIES AND BATHING FACILITIES
- Section 11B-214 — WASHING MACHINES AND CLOTHES DRYERS
- Section 11B-215 — FIRE ALARM SYSTEMS AND CARBON MONOXIDE ALARM…
- Section 11B-216 — SIGNS
- Section 11B-217 — TELEPHONES
- Section 11B-218 — TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
- Section 11B-219 — ASSISTIVE LISTENING SYSTEMS
- Section 11B-220 — AUTOMATIC TELLER MACHINES, FARE MACHINES AND…
- Section 11B-221 — ASSEMBLY AREAS
- Section 11B-222 — DRESSING, FITTING AND LOCKER ROOMS
- Section 11B-223 — MEDICAL CARE AND LONG-TERM CARE FACILITIES
- Section 11B-224 — TRANSIENT LODGING GUEST ROOMS, HOUSING
- Section 11B-225 — STORAGE
- Section 11B-226 — DINING SURFACES AND WORK SURFACES
- Section 11B-227 — SALES AND SERVICE
- Section 11B-228 — DEPOSITORIES, VENDING MACHINES, CHANGE MACHI…
- Section 11B-229 — WINDOWS
- Section 11B-230 — TWO-WAY COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
- Section 11B-231 — JUDICIAL FACILITIES
- Section 11B-232 — DETENTION FACILITIES AND CORRECTIONAL FACILI…
- Section 11B-233 — PUBLIC HOUSING FACILITIES
- Section 11B-234 — AMUSEMENT RIDES
- Section 11B-235 — RECREATIONAL BOATING FACILITIES
- Section 11B-236 — EXERCISE MACHINES AND EQUIPMENT
- Section 11B-237 — FISHING PIERS AND PLATFORMS
- Section 11B-238 — GOLF FACILITIES
- Section 11B-239 — MINIATURE GOLF FACILITIES
- Section 11B-240 — PLAY AREAS
- Section 11B-241 — SAUNAS AND STEAM ROOMS
- Section 11B-242 — SWIMMING POOLS, WADING POOLS AND SPAS
- Section 11B-243 — SHOOTING FACILITIES WITH FIRING POSITIONS
- Section 11B-244 — RELIGIOUS FACILITIES
- Section 11B-245 — PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS LOCATED IN PRIVATE RES…
- Section 11B-246 — OUTDOOR DEVELOPED AREAS
- Section 11B-247 — DETECTABLE WARNINGS AND DETECTABLE DIRECTION…
- Section 11B-248 — COMMON USE AREAS AND EMPLOYEE WORK AREAS
- Section 11B-249 — ADULT CHANGING FACILITIES
- Section 11B-250 — CIRCULATION PATHS
- Section 11B-301 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-302 — FLOOR OR GROUND SURFACES
- Section 11B-303 — CHANGES IN LEVEL
- Section 11B-304 — TURNING SPACE
- Section 11B-305 — CLEAR FLOOR OR GROUND SPACE
- Section 11B-306 — KNEE AND TOE CLEARANCE
- Section 11B-307 — PROTRUDING OBJECTS
- Section 11B-308 — REACH RANGES
- Section 11B-309 — OPERABLE PARTS
- Section 11B-401 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-402 — ACCESSIBLE ROUTES
- Section 11B-403 — W ALKING SURFACES
- Section 11B-404 — DOORS, DOORWAYS AND GATES
- Section 11B-405 — RAMPS
- Section 11B-406 — CURB RAMPS, BLENDED TRANSITIONS AND ISLANDS
- Section 11B-407 — ELEVATORS
- Section 11B-408 — LIMITED-USE/LIMITED-APPLICATION ELEVATORS
- Section 11B-409 — PRIVATE RESIDENCE ELEVATORS
- Section 11B-410 — PLATFORM LIFTS
- Section 11B-411 — DESTINATION-ORIENTED ELEVATORS
- Section 11B-501 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-502 — PARKING SPACES
- Section 11B-503 — PASSENGER DROP-OFF AND LOADING ZONES
- Section 11B-504 — STAIRWAYS
- Section 11B-505 — HANDRAILS
- Section 11B-601 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-602 — DRINKING FOUNTAINS AND BOTTLE-FILLING STATIONS
- Section 11B-603 — TOILET AND BATHING ROOMS
- Section 11B-604 — WATER CLOSETS AND TOILET COMPARTMENTS
- Section 11B-605 — URINALS
- Section 11B-606 — LAVATORIES AND SINKS
- Section 11B-607 — BATHTUBS
- Section 11B-608 — SHOWER COMPARTMENTS
- Section 11B-609 — GRAB BARS
- Section 11B-610 — SEATS
- Section 11B-611 — WASHING MACHINES AND CLOTHES DRYERS
- Section 11B-612 — SAUNAS AND STEAM ROOMS
- Section 11B-701 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-702 — FIRE ALARM SYSTEMS
- Section 11B-703 — SIGNS
- Section 11B-704 — TELEPHONES
- Section 11B-705 — DETECTABLE WARNINGS AND DETECTABLE DIRECTION…
- Section 11B-706 — ASSISTIVE LISTENING SYSTEMS
- Section 11B-707 — AUTOMATIC TELLER MACHINES, FARE MACHINES AND…
- Section 11B-708 — TWO-WAY COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
- Section 11B-801 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-802 — WHEELCHAIR SPACES, COMPANION SEATS AND DESIG…
- Section 11B-803 — DRESSING, FITTING AND LOCKER ROOMS
- Section 11B-804 — KITCHENS, KITCHENETTES AND WET BARS
- Section 11B-805 — MEDICAL CARE AND LONG-TERM CARE FACILITIES
- Section 11B-806 — TRANSIENT LODGING GUEST ROOMS
- Section 11B-807 — HOLDING CELLS AND HOUSING CELLS
- Section 11B-808 — COURTROOMS
- Section 11B-809 — RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITS
- Section 11B-810 — TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
- Section 11B-811 — STORAGE
- Section 11B-812 — ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATIONS
- Section 11B-813 — ADULT CHANGING FACILITIES
- Section 11B-901 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-902 — DINING SURFACES AND WORK SURFACES
- Section 11B-903 — BENCHES
- Section 11B-904 — CHECK-OUT AISLES AND SALES AND SERVICE COUNT…
- Section 11B-1001 — GENERAL
- Section 11B-1002 — AMUSEMENT RIDES
- Section 11B-1003 — RECREATIONAL BOATING FACILITIES
- Section 11B-1004 — EXERCISE MACHINES AND EQUIPMENT
- Section 11B-1005 — FISHING PIERS AND PLATFORMS
- Section 11B-1006 — GOLF FACILITIES
- Section 11B-1007 — MINIATURE GOLF FACILITIES
- Section 11B-1008 — PLAY AREAS
- Section 11B-1009 — SWIMMING POOLS, WADING POOLS AND SPAS
- Section 11B-1010 — SHOOTING FACILITIES WITH FIRING POSITIONS
- Chapter 12 — INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
- Chapter 13 — ENERGY EFFICIENCY
- Chapter 14 — EXTERIOR WALLS
- Chapter 15 — ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
- Chapter 16 — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
- Chapter 16A — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
- Chapter 17 — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
- Chapter 17A — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
- Chapter 18 — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
- Chapter 18A — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
- Chapter 19 — CONCRETE
- Chapter 19A — CONCRETE
- Chapter 20 — ALUMINUM
- Chapter 21 — MASONRY
- Chapter 21A — MASONRY
- Chapter 22 — STEEL
- Chapter 22A — STEEL
- Chapter 23 — WOOD
- Chapter 24 — GLASS AND GLAZING
- Chapter 25 — GYPSUM PANEL PRODUCTS AND PLASTER
- Chapter 26 — PLASTIC
- Chapter 27 — ELECTRICAL
- Chapter 28 — MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
- Chapter 29 — PLUMBING SYSTEMS
- Chapter 30 — ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
- Chapter 31 — SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 31A — SYSTEMS FOR WINDOW CLEANING OR EXTERIOR BUILDING…
- Chapter 31B — PUBLIC POOLS
- Chapter 31C — RADIATION
- Chapter 31D — FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS
- Chapter 31F — MARINE OIL TERMINALS
- Chapter 32 — ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
- Chapter 33 — SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 34 — RESERVED
- Chapter 35 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — EMPLOYEE QUALIFICATIONS
- Appendix B — BOARD OF APPEALS
- Appendix C — GROUP U—AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS
- Appendix D — FIRE DISTRICTS
- Appendix E — RESERVED
- Appendix F — RODENTPROOFING
- Appendix G — FLOOD-RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION
- Appendix H — SIGNS
- Appendix I — PATIO COVERS
- Appendix J — GRADING
- Appendix K — GROUP R-3 AND GROUP R-3.1 OCCUPANCIES PROTECTED B…
- Appendix L — EARTHQUAKE RECORDING INSTRUMENTATION
- Appendix M — TSUNAMI-GENERATED FLOOD HAZARDS
- Appendix N — REPLICABLE BUILDINGS
- Appendix O — PERFORMANCE-BASED APPLICATION
- Appendix P — SLEEPING LOFTS
- Appendix Q — EMERGENCY HOUSING