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Earlier editions: 20222019

Ch. 18 Soils and Foundations — 2025 California Building Code

California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-09-25 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

Cite as: 2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) Chapter 18 · Effective January 1, 2026 · Official source: Building Standards Commission

User notes:

About this chapter: Chapter 18 provides criteria for geotechnical and structural considerations in the selection, design and installation of foundation systems to support the loads imposed by the structure above. This chapter includes requirements for soils investigation and site preparation for receiving a foundation, including the load-bearing values for soils and protection for the foundation from frost and water intrusion. Section 1808 addresses the basic requirements for all foundation types while subsequent sections address foundation requirements that are specific to shallow foundations and deep foundations.

ICC code development note: Code change proposals to this chapter will be considered by the IBC–Structural Code Development Committee during the

2025 (Group B) Code Development Cycle.

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