Note:
Internal Revenue Manual Part 3. Submission Processing · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
Notices that are retyped, labeled, or mailed must be released in the notice cycle.
The taxpayer should receive a notice when there is:
A debit balance on the module
A math error on the return
An Estimated Tax (ES) payment discrepancy
Penalty and interest assessed on the module
A change to the taxpayer’s original figures for tax, credits, or penalties
An overpayment offset to another module
A reduced Credit Elect
Notice elements can help describe the conditions which characterize a notice. The principal element types most viewed in Notice Review are:
Overpayment
Balance due
Even balance
Credit discrepancy
Math Error
Adjustment of tax, credits, and penalties
Reduced credit elect
Offset to other modules, accounts, or government agencies
If a tax return is processed and meets math error criteria, even if the refund or balance due is what the taxpayer expects, the appropriate math error notice will generate. The exception would be if the notice module is adjusted back to the taxpayer’s original figures. Then the notice would be voided.
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