9-2. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER NINE
HUD Section 8 Renewal Policy Guidebook · 2026 edition · updated 2026-07-29 · United States
This Chapter provides guidance on HUD’s standards for preparing, submitting, and reviewing an RCS. More specifically:
A. It provides guidance to Owners and RCS appraisers for preparing and submitting an RCS.
B. It defines the limited circumstances under which an Owner may employ an alternative mechanism for setting contract rent levels instead of an RCS when requesting renewing under Option One or Two (see Section 9-4).
C. It provides guidance to RCS reviewers, including HUD staff, Contract Administrators (CA), and the Office of Recapitalization (Recap). Recap has amended its Operating Guide and will apply the Rent Comparability Grid (Form HUD-92273-S8) and the guidelines in Sections 9-9 through 9-13 to Recap’s processes for reviewing an RCS.
D. When Section 8 Project-Based Rent Adjustments Using the Annual Adjustment Factor (AAF) (Notice H 02-10) is applicable, and an Owner of a new construction/ substantial rehabilitation project is required to submit Estimates of Market Rent by Comparison (Form HUD-92273), the Owner must use one of the following two methods
1 However, under Option Three-B, rents may be set at a level above market if approved by the PAE. 2 Section 512(1) of MAHRA
3 HUD uses the term “comparable market rents” to describe these rents.
Chapter Nine – Published March 2023
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instead of following the instructions in this Guide, determined by the project and transaction:
Submit the Rent Comparability Grid, RCS Submittal Cover Letter, an Initial Screening Checklist, a Detailed Screening Checklist, a Rent Grid Analysis Checklist, and a Certification of Substantive Reviewer. The Owner must require the RCS appraiser preparing the reports to do so in accordance with the guidance in Sections 9-8 through 9-13 and must follow the instructions provided in Fiscal Year 1997 Annual Adjustment Factor (AAF) Requirements (Notice H 97-14) to determine which units must be included in the RCS.
Submit the Request to Renew Using Non-Section 8 Units in the Section 8 Project as a Market Rent Ceiling (Form HUD-9629), deleting references to renewals and instead referring to rent comparisons required by Notice H 97-14. In order to use this method, the project must meet all the conditions in paragraph 9-6.B of this Chapter for all unit types for which Notice H 97-14 requires the use of Estimates of Market Rent by Comparison , substituting references to renewals with references to rent comparisons when reading Section 9-6.
Other provisions of Notice H 97-14 (e.g., adding initial difference to the rent resulting from the analysis in paragraph 1 or 2 above), still apply, and Notice H 97-14 determines which units the RCS must cover. “Initial difference” means the dollar amount by which the initial Section 8 contract rents exceeded the original comparable rents (or the Fair Market Rents, if they were originally used instead of comparables). The Owner must submit evidence of the initial difference.
- E. This Chapter does not apply to market rent analyses required in the processing of applications for FHA insurance.
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Ask AI about this code▸ Contents — HUD Section 8 Renewal Policy Guidebook
- U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
- SPECIAL ATTENTION OF
- TRANSMITTAL
- A. Purpose
- Explanation of Changes
- Section 8 Renewal Policy Guidebook
- Office of Multifamily Housing
- Table of Contents
- Chapter One
- Introduction
- Chapter 1: Introduction
- Chapter 2: Section 8 Renewals
- Chapter 3: Option One: Mark-Up-To-Market
- Chapter 4: Option Two: Contract Renewals For Other Projects wi…
- Chapter 5: Option Three: Referral to Recap
- Chapter 6: Option Four: Renewal of Projects Exempt from or not…
- Chapter 7: Option Five: Renewal of Portfolio Reengineering Dem…
- Chapter 8: Option Six: Opt-Outs
- Chapter 9: Rent Comparability Studies
- Chapter 10: Residual Receipts
- Chapter 11: Tenant Issues
- Chapter 12: Physical Condition of the Project
- Chapter 13: HUD’s Refusal to Renew Section 8 Contracts
- Chapter 14: Rural Housing Service (RHS) Section 515/8
- Chapter 15: Section 8 Preservation Efforts
- — Chapter 16: “Old Regulation” State Housing Finance Agency Pr…
- 1-2. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY
- 1-3. RULEMAKING
- 1-4. ADMINISTRATIVE POLICY
- 1-5. APPLICABILITY
- 1-6. PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT
- Chapter Two
- Section 8 Renewals
- 2-1. INTRODUCTION
- 2-2. OWNER OPTIONS
- 2-3. TYPES OF RENEWALS
- 2-4. EARLY TERMINATION OF A CONTRACT
- 2-5. RENT COMPARABILITY STUDY (RCS)
- Note: The AE/CA shall not lower the comparable market rents in…
- Note: A RCS is not required at any subsequent renewal of an EL…
- 2-6. CONTRACTS
- 2-8. SHORT-TERM CONTRACT RENEWALS
- 2-10. COMBINING CONTRACTS
- 2-11. REQUEST FOR A CONTRACT EXTENSION
- 2-12. DISTRIBUTIONS
- Note: The conditions listed above for receiving access to incr…
- 2-13. RENT ADJUSTMENTS
- 2-14. OPERATING COST ADJUSTMENT FACTOR (OCAF)
- 2-15. BUDGET-BASED RENT ADJUSTMENT REQUESTS
- 2-16. INCREASES IN DEPOSITS TO THE RESERVE FOR REPLACEMENT
- 2-17. PROCESSING INSTRUCTIONS
- Note: If the project has a budget approved by the AE/CA less t…
- Note: HUD does not accept the RHS utility analysis. The owner …
- 2-18. WAIVERS
- 2-19. DUNS NUMBER
- Chapter Three
- 3-1. OVERVIEW
- 3-3. OPTION ONE-A ENTITLEMENT MARK-UP-TO-MARKET ELIGIBILITY
- Note: Nonprofit controlled for profit entities as described in…
- 3-4. 150 PERCENT RENT CAP FOR OPTION ONE-A
- 3-5. EXCEEDING THE 150 PERCENT OF FMR CAP
- 3-6. OPTION ONE-B DISCRETIONARY MUTM ELIGIBILITY
- Note: Non-profit owned projects that meet one of the three cri…
- 3-7. RENEWAL REQUESTS
- 3-8. PROCESSING INSTRUCTIONS
- 3-9. ANNUAL RENT ADJUSTMENTS DURING A MULTIYEAR CONTRACT
- Chapter Four
- 4-1. ELIGIBILITY
- Note: Projects currently renewed under either Option Two or Op…
- 4-2. CONTRACT RENEWAL
- 4-3. ANNUAL RENT ADJUSTMENTS DURING A MULTIYEAR CONTRACT
- 4-4. PROCESSING INSTRUCTIONS
- Chapter Five
- Note: WAIVERS TO CHAPTER FIVE WILL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RECAP…
- Note: Risk Sharing Projects do not meet the definition of “eli…
- 5-2. BINDING COMMITMENT
- 5-3. ENTRY INTO RECAP
- Note: In cases where a CA makes the determination that contrac…
- 5-4. CONTRACT RENEWALS — RENT OR DEBT RESTRUCTURING
- 5-5. SUBSEQUENT RENEWALS
- 5-6. “WATCH LIST” MTM PROJECTS
- 5-7. GENERAL INFORMATION
- Chapter Six
- 6-1. ELIGIBILITY
- Note: State and local government financed projects that are no…
- Note: In cases where referral to Recap is necessary, CAs must …
- Note: Section 202 and 811 Capital Advance projects are not eli…
- Note: Projects financed under the risk-sharing loan programs u…
- 6-2. RENEWALS
- Reminder: For projects (including 202 projects) that are being…
- 6-3. RENT ADJUSTMENTS FOR MULTI-YEAR CONTRACTS
- 6-4. SECTION 202 REFINANCINGS
- Chapter Seven
- 7-1. ELIGIBILITY
- Portfolio Reengineering Demonstration Program Projects
- 7-2. RENEWAL OF PORTFOLIO REENGINEERING DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS
- FIVE
- Note: Owners can request that the existing Demo Program Use Ag…
- 7-4. PROCESSING INSTRUCTIONS FOR DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS
- 7-5. PRESERVATION PROJECTS (LIHPRHA AND ELIHPA)
- 7-6. OWNER’S SUBMISSION FOR PRESERVATION PROJECTS
- Note: Owners can request that the existing Preservation Use Ag…
- 7-7. PROCESSING INSTRUCTIONS FOR PRESERVATION PROJECTS
- 7-8. PROJECT SPECIFIC RENTS (PSRS)
- Chapter Eight
- 8-1. OVERVIEW
- 8-2. OWNER REQUIREMENTS FOR TENANT NOTIFICATION
- 8-3. PROCESSING INSTRUCTIONS
- Note: If proper notification was not provided, the owner must …
- Chapter Nine
- 9-1. BACKGROUND
- 9-2. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER NINE
- 9-3. ROAD MAP TO CHAPTER NINE
- 9-4. ALTERNATIVES TO RENT COMPARABILITY STUDY
- 9-6. METHOD TWO: COMPARING PROPOSED SECTION 8 RENTS WITH RENTS…
- 9-7. PREPARING A RENT COMPARABILITY STUDY
- 9-8. APPRAISER QUALIFICATIONS
- 9-9. ANALYZING THE SUBJECT PROJECT
- Note: Appraisers should not take into consideration demographi…
- Note: Government boundaries like state or county lines often d…
- 9-10. SELECTING COMPARABLE UNITS
- 9-11. COLLECTING AND DOCUMENTING DATA ON COMPARABLE UNITS
- 9-12. COMPUTING ADJUSTED RENTS FOR COMPARABLE UNITS
- 9-13. DERIVING ESTIMATED MARKET RENTS
- 9-14. PROCEDURE FOR MANDATORY MARKET RENT THRESHOLD
- Example Project in ZIP code 76469
- 9-15. HUD REVIEW OF RENT COMPARABILITY STUDY
- 9-16. INITIAL AND SUBSTANTIVE REVIEW OF OWNER’S RCS
- 9-17. COMMUNICATING RESULTS OF HUD/CA REVIEWS
- 9-18. OWNER APPEALS
- 9-19. IMPOSING SANCTIONS ON APPRAISERS
- APPENDICES
- - Instructions for Completing the HUD Form 92273 S8
- Part A: Rents Charged (lines 1 through 5)
- Part B. Design, Location, Condition (lines 6 through 10)
- Part C. Unit Equipment/Amenities (lines 11 through 23)
- Part D. Site Equipment/Amenities (lines 24 through 32)
- Part E. Utilities (lines 33 through 39)
- Part F. Adjustments Recap (lines 40 through 43)
- Part G. Adjusted Rents (lines 44 through 45)
- Required Contents of a Rent Comparability Study
- Comparable Project Profile