Chapter 6 — WATER SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
604.2 Lead Content.
California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
The maximum allowable lead content in pipes, pipe fittings, plumbing fittings, and fixtures intended to convey or dispense water for human consumption shall be not more than a weighted average of 0.25 percent with respect to the wetted surfaces of pipes, pipe fittings, plumbing fittings, and fixtures. For solder and flux, the lead content shall be not more than 0.2 percent where used in piping systems that convey or dispense water for human consumption. Exceptions: (1) Pipes, pipe fittings, plumbing fittings, fixtures, or back flow preventers used for nonpotable services such as
(4) Trenches having a depth greater than 24
inches. Installers of CPVC pipe within residential structures shall use non-latex thin gauge (4 mil- limeters) nitrile gloves, or other gloves provid- ing an equivalent or better degree of protection during the installation of the CPVC plumbing system. Gloves shall be provided to all workers by the contractor, or plumbing subcontractor, and shall be replaced upon contamination by cements. 604.1.2 PEX. [HCD 1 & HCD 2] All installations of PEX pipe where it is the initial plumbing piping installed in new construction shall be flushed twice over a period of at least one week. The pipe system shall be first flushed for at least 10 minutes and then filled and allowed to stand for no less than 1 week, after which all the branches of the pipe system must be flushed long enough to fully empty the contained volume. This provision shall not apply to the installation of PEX pipe where it replaces an existing pipe system of any material. (1) At the time of fill, each fixture shall have a remov-
able tag applied stating:
(1) Pipes, pipe fittings, plumbing fittings, fixtures, or back flow preventers used for nonpotable services such as manufacturing, industrial processing, irrigation, outdoor watering, or any other uses where the water is not used for human consumption. (2) Flush valves, fill valves, flushometer valves, tub fillers,
shower valves, service saddles, or water distribution
At the time of fill, each fixture shall have a remov-
able tag applied stating: (a) “This new plumbing system was first filled and
_flushed on ______ (date) by ____________
“This new plumbing system was first filled and
_flushed on ______ (date) by ____________ (name). The State of California requires that the system be flushed after standing at least one week after the fill date specified above. If this
(2) Flush valves, fill valves, flushometer valves, tub fillers,
shower valves, service saddles, or water distribution main gate valves that are 2 inches (50 mm) in diameter or larger. 604.2.1 Lead Content of Water Supply Pipe andFittings. Pipes, pipe fittings, valves, and faucets utilized in the water supply system for non-drinking water applications shall have a maximum of 8 percent lead content.
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5)
- Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
- Chapter 4 — PLUMBING FIXTURES AND FIXTURE FITTINGS
- Chapter 5 — WATER HEATERS
▸Chapter 6 — WATER SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
Overview- 601.2 Hot and Cold Water Required. Except where not
- 601.3 Identification of a Potable and NonpotableWater System. …
- 601.5 [AGR] Meat and Poultry Processing Plants. Except as prov…
- 601.4 [CA] Schools of Cosmetology and Cosmeto-
- 601.6 [AGR] Collection Centers and Facilities.601.6.1 The wate…
- 601.7 [AGR] Renderers. This area shall be provided with
- 601.8 [AGR] Horse Meat and Pet Food Establishments.601.8.1 The…
- 602.3 Backflow Prevention. No plumbing fixture, device,
- 602.4 Approval by Authority. No water piping supplied
- 603.0 Cross-Connection Control.603.1 General. Cross-connection…
- 603.2 Approval of Devices or Assemblies. Before a
- 602.0 Unlawful Connections.602.1 Prohibited Installation. No i…
- 602.2 Cross-Contamination. No person shall make a connection o…
- 603.3 Backflow Prevention Devices, Assemblies, andMethods. Bac…
- 603.4 General Requirements. Assemblies shall comply
- 603.5 Specific Requirements. Specific requirements for
- 604.0 Materials.604.1 Pipe, Tube, and Fittings. Pipe, tube, fi…
- 604.2 Lead Content. The maximum allowable lead content in pipe…
- 604.3 Copper or Copper Alloy Tube. Copper or copper
- 604.4 Hard-Drawn Copper or Copper Alloy Tubing. Hard-drawn cop…
- 604.5 Flexible Connectors. Flexible water connectors
- 604.6 Cast-Iron Fittings. Cast-iron fittings up to and
- 604.7 Malleable Iron Fittings. Malleable iron water fittings s…
- 604.8 Previously Used Piping and Tubing. Piping and
- 604.9 Epoxy Coating. The epoxy coating used on existing, under…
- 604.10 Plastic Materials. Approved plastic materials shall
- 605.0 Joints and Connections.
- 604.11 Solder. Solder shall comply with the requirements of
- 604.12 Flexible Corrugated Connectors. Flexible corrugated con…
- 604.13 Water Heater Connectors. Flexible metallic (copper and …
- 605.2 CPVC Plastic Pipe and Joints. CPVC plastic pipe
- 605.3 CPVC/AL/CPVC Plastic Pipe and Joints. Chlorinated polyvi…
- 605.4 Ductile Iron Pipe and Joints. Ductile iron pipe
- 605.5 Galvanized Steel Pipe and Joints. Galvanized
- 605.6 PE Plastic Pipe/Tubing and Joints. PE plastic
- 605.7 PE-AL-PE Plastic Pipe/Tubing and Joints. PEAL-PE plastic…
- 605.8 PE-RT. Polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT)
- 605.9 PEX Plastic Tubing and Joints. PEX plastic tubing and fi…
- 605.11 Polypropylene (PP) Piping and Joints. PP pipe
- 605.10 PEX-AL-PEX Plastic Tubing and Joints. PEXAL-PEX plastic…
- 605.12 PVC Plastic Pipe and Joints. PVC plastic pipe
- 605.13 Stainless Steel Pipe and Joints. Joining methods for st…
- 605.14 Slip Joints. In water piping, slip joints shall be perm…
- 605.15 Dielectric Unions. Dielectric unions where
- 605.16 Joints Between Various Materials. Joints
- 606.0 Valves.606.1 General. Valves up to and including 2 inche…
- 606.2 Fullway Valve. A fullway valve controlling outlets
- 606.3 Multidwelling Units. In multidwelling units, one or
- 606.4 Multiple Openings. Valves used to control two or
- 606.5 Control Valve. A control valve shall be installed
- 606.6 Accessible. Required shutoff or control valves shall
- 606.7 Multiple Fixtures. A single control valve shall be
- 606.8 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 3, 4 & 5] Each riser or branch
- 607.2 Potable Water Tanks. Potable water supply tanks,
- 607.3 Venting. Tanks used for potable water shall be tightly
- 607.4 Overflow. Tanks shall have not less than a 16 square
- 607.5 Valves. Pressurized tanks shall be provided with a
- 608.0 Water Pressure, Pressure Regulators, Pres-
- 608.2 Excessive Water Pressure. Where static water
- 608.3 Expansion Tanks, and Combination Tempera-ture and Pressu…
- 608.4 Pressure Relief Valves. Each pressure relief valve
- 608.5 Discharge Piping. The discharge piping serving a
- 609.3 Under Concrete Slab. Water piping installed within
- 608.6 Water-Heating Devices. A water-heating device
- 608.7 Vacuum Relief Valves. Where a hot-water storage
- 609.0 Installation, Testing, Unions, and Location.609.1 Instal…
- 609.2 Trenches. Water pipes shall not be run or laid in the
- 609.4 Testing. Upon completion of a section or of the entire
- 609.5 Unions. Unions shall be installed in the water supply
- 609.6 Location. Except as provided in Section 609.7, no
- 609.7 Abutting Lot. Nothing contained in this code shall
- 609.8 Low-Pressure Cutoff Required on BoosterPumps for Water D…
- 609.9 Disinfection of Potable Water System. New or
- 609.11 Pipe Insulation. Insulation of domestic hot water
- 610.2 Pressure Loss. Where a water filter, water softener,
- 609.10 Water Hammer. [Not adopted by HCD] Building water suppl…
- 610.3 Quantity of Water. The quantity of water required
- 610.4 Sizing Water Supply and Distribution Systems. Systems wi…
- 610.5 Sizing per Appendices A and C. Except as provided in Sec…
- 610.6 Friction and Pressure Loss. Except where the type
- 610.7 Conditions for Using Table 610.4. On a proposed
- 610.9 Size of Branches. Where Table 610.4 is used, the minimum…
- 610.10 Sizing for Flushometer Valves. Where using
- 610.8 Size of Meter and Building Supply Pipe UsingTable 610.4.…
- 610.13 Exceptions. The provisions of this section relative
- 610.12 Sizing for Velocity. Water piping systems shall not
- 610.11 Sizing Systems for Flushometer Tanks. The
- 611.2 Air Gap Discharge. Discharge from drinking water
- 611.3 Connection Tubing. The tubing to and from drinking water…
- 611.4 Sizing of Residential Softeners. Residential-use
- 612.0 Residential Fire Sprinkler Systems.612.1 Where Required.…
- 612.2 Types of Systems. This section shall apply to standalone…
- 612.3 Sprinklers. Sprinklers shall be installed in accordance …
- 612.4 Sprinkler Piping System. Sprinkler piping systems
- 612.5 Sprinkler Piping Design. Sprinkler piping systems
- 612.6 Instructions and Signs. An owner’s manual for the
- 612.7 Inspection and Testing. The inspection and testing of sp…
- 613.0 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 3, 4 & 5] Domestic Hot-Water
- 613.2 At least two pieces of hot-water-heating equipment shall
- 613.3 Instantaneous heaters are permitted for supplying hot
- 613.4 Water storage tanks shall be fabricated of corrosion-
- 613.5 Temperature control valves shall be provided to auto-
- 613.6 Hot-water distribution system serving patient care
- 613.7 At fixtures where water exceeding 125°F (52°C) is acces-
- 613.8 Sectionalizing valves shall be provided as required by
- 614.2 All piping for multistation or central dialysis units sh…
- 614.3 All valves shall be located in accessible locations.
- 614.4 Piping and valves shall be identified according to their
- 614.5 A means of preventing backwashing or flushing of the
- 614.6 A continuous audible alarm shall sound at the nurses’
- 614.7 Water used for dialysis treatment shall meet the latest
- 614.8 A diagram of all piping as installed shall be posted at …
- 615.1 Uses Not Permitted.615.1.1 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 3, 4 & 5] No…
- 615.2 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 3, 4 & 5] Non-potable water sys-
- 615.3 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 3, 4 & 5] Outlets for non-potable
- 615.4 [OSHPD 1] Emergency Water Supply.615.4.1 For new acute c…
- Chapter 7 — SANITARY DRAINAGE
- Chapter 8 — INDIRECT WASTES
- Chapter 9 — VENTS
- Chapter 10 — TRAPS AND INTERCEPTORS
- Chapter 11 — STORM DRAINAGE
- Chapter 12 — FUEL GAS PIPING
- Chapter 13 — HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND MEDICAL GAS AND MEDICA…
- Chapter 14 — FIRESTOP PROTECTION
- Chapter 15 — ALTERNATE WATER SOURCES FOR NONPOTABLE APPLICATIONS
- Chapter 16 — NONPOTABLE RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEMS
- Chapter 17 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — RECOMMENDED RULES FOR SIZING THE WATER SUPPLY SYS…
- Appendix B — EXPLANATORY NOTES ON COMBINATION WASTE AND VENT S…
- Appendix C — ALTERNATE PLUMBING SYSTEMS
- Appendix D — SIZING STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
- Appendix E — MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND RECREATIONAL V…
- Appendix F — FIREFIGHTER BREATHING AIR REPLENISHMENT SYSTEMS
- Appendix G — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS
- Appendix H — PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEMS
- Appendix I — INSTALLATION STANDARD FOR PEX TUBING SYSTEMS FOR …
- Appendix J — COMBINATION OF INDOOR AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION AND …
- Appendix K — POTABLE RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEMS
- Appendix L — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
- Appendix M — PEAK WATER DEMAND CALCULATOR