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Chapter 12 — FUEL GAS PIPING

1210.2 Installation of Piping.

California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

Piping installed aboveground shall be securely supported and located where it will be protected from physical damage. Where passing through an exterior wall, the piping shall also be protected from corrosion by coating or wrapping with an inert material approved for such applications. The piping shall be sealed around its circumference at the point of the exterior penetration to prevent the entry of water, insects, and rodents. Where piping is encased in a protective pipe sleeve, the annular spaces between the gas piping and the sleeve and between the sleeve and the wall opening shall be sealed. [NFPA 54:7.2.1]

2019 CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE 229

FUEL GAS PIPING any other purpose or distributed to any other persons or parti es.

1210.2.1 Building Structure. The installation of gas piping shall not cause structural stresses within building components to exceed allowable design limits. Approval shall be obtained before any beams or joists are cut or notched. [NFPA 54:7.2.2.1 – 7.2.2.2] 1210.2.2 Gas Piping to be Sloped. Piping for other than dry gas conditions shall be sloped not less than 1 ⁄4 inch in 15 feet (6.4 mm in 4.6 m) to prevent traps. [NFPA 54:7.2.3] 1210.2.2.1 Ceiling Locations. Gas piping shall be permitted to be installed in accessible spaces between a fixed ceiling and a dropped ceiling, whether or not such spaces are used as a plenum. Valves shall not be located in such spaces. Exception: Appliance or equipment shutoff valves required by this code shall be permitted to be installed in accessible spaces containing vented appliances. 1210.2.3 Prohibited Locations. Gas piping inside any building shall not be installed in or through a clothes chute, chimney or gas vent, dumbwaiter, elevator shaft, or air duct, other than combustion air ducts. [NFPA 54:7.2.4] Exception: Ducts used to provide ventilation air in accordance with Section 506.0 or to above-ceiling spaces in accordance with Section 1210.2.2.1. 1210.2.4 Hangers, Supports, and Anchors. Piping shall be supported with metal pipe hooks, metal pipe straps, metal bands, metal brackets, metal hangers, or building structural components, approved for the size of piping; of adequate strength and quality; and located at intervals to prevent or damp out excessive vibration. Piping shall be anchored to prevent undue strains on connected appliances and equipment and shall not be supported by other piping. Pipe hangers and supports shall conform to the requirements of MSS SP-58. [NFPA 54:7.2.5.1] 1210.2.4.1 Spacing. Spacing of supports in gas piping installations shall not exceed the distance shown in Table 1210.2.4.1. Spacing of supports for CSST shall be in accordance with the CSST manufacturer’s instructions. [NFPA 54:7.2.5.2]

TABLE 1210.2.4.1 SUPPORT OF PIPING

[NFPA 54: TABLE 7.2.5.2]

(2) The tubing is installed in single runs and is rigidly

secured. [NFPA 54:7.3.4] 1210.3.4 Piping in Floors. In industrial occupancies, gas piping in solid floors such as concrete shall be laid in channels in the floor and covered to permit access to the piping with minimum damage to the building. Where piping in floor channels is exposed to excessive moisture or corrosive substances, the piping shall be protected in an approved manner.

1210.2.4.2 Expansion and Contraction. Supports, hangers, and anchors shall be installed so as not to interfere with the free expansion and contraction of the piping between anchors. All parts of the supporting system shall be designed and installed, so they are not disengaged by movement of the supported piping. [NFPA 54:7.2.5.3] 1210.2.4.3 Piping on Roof Tops. Gas piping installed on the roof surfaces shall be elevated above the roof surface and shall be supported in accordance with Table 1210.2.4.1. [NFPA 54:7.2.5.4]

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Contents — California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5)
California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5)
  1. Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
  2. Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
  3. Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
  4. Chapter 4 — PLUMBING FIXTURES AND FIXTURE FITTINGS
  5. Chapter 5 — WATER HEATERS
  6. Chapter 6 — WATER SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
  7. Chapter 7 — SANITARY DRAINAGE
  8. Chapter 8 — INDIRECT WASTES
  9. Chapter 9 — VENTS
  10. Chapter 10 — TRAPS AND INTERCEPTORS
  11. Chapter 11 — STORM DRAINAGE
  12. Chapter 12 — FUEL GAS PIPING
    Overview
    1. 1201.0 General.1201.1 Applicability. The regulations of this c…
    2. 1202.0 Coverage of Piping System.1202.1 General. Coverage of p…
    3. 1202.2 Piping System Requirements. Requirements for
    4. 1202.3 Applications. This code shall not apply to the followin…
    5. 1203.2 Excavation. Excavations required for the installation o…
    6. 1203.3 Type of Inspections. The Authority Having Jurisdiction …
    7. 1203.4 Inspection Waived. In cases where the work
    8. 1204.2 Gas Supplier. A copy of the certificate of such final
    9. 1204.3 Unlawful. It shall be unlawful for a serving gas suppli…
    10. 1205.2 Outlets. It shall be unlawful to turn on or connect gas
    11. 1206.2 Notice. Where such disconnection has been made, a
    12. 1206.3 Capped Outlets. It shall be unlawful to remove or
    13. 1208.0 Gas Piping System Design, Materials, and
    14. 1208.2 Provision for Location of Point of Delivery. The locati…
    15. 1208.3 Interconnections Between Gas Piping Sys-tems. Where two…
    16. 1208.4 Sizing of Gas Piping Systems. Gas piping systems shall …
    17. 1208.5 Maximum Design Operating Pressure. The
    18. 1208.6 Acceptable Piping Materials and JoiningMethods. Materia…
    19. 1208.7 Gas Meters. Gas meters shall be selected for the
    20. 1208.8 Gas Pressure Regulators. A line pressure regulator or g…
    21. 1208.9 Overpressure Protection Devices. Where the
    22. 1208.10 Pressure Limitation Requirements. Where
    23. 1208.11 Backpressure Protection. Protective devices
    24. 1208.12 Low-Pressure Protection. A protective device
    25. 1208.13 Shutoff Valves. Shutoff valves shall be approved
    26. 1208.14 Expansion and Flexibility. Piping systems shall
    27. 1210.0 Gas Piping Installation.1210.1 Piping Underground. Unde…
    28. 1210.2 Installation of Piping. Piping installed aboveground sh…
    29. 1210.3 Concealed Piping in Buildings. Gas piping in
    30. 1210.4 Piping in Vertical Chases. Where gas piping
    31. 1210.6 Drips and Sediment Traps. For other than dry gas
    32. 1210.7 Outlets. Outlets shall be located and installed in
    33. 1210.5 Gas Pipe Turns. Changes in direction of gas pipe
    34. 1210.10 Prohibited Devices. No device shall be placed
    35. 1210.11 Systems Containing Gas-Air Mixtures Out-side the Flamm…
    36. 1210.12 Systems Containing Flammable Gas-AirMixtures. Systems …
    37. 1210.8 Branch Pipe Connection. Where a branch outlet
    38. 1210.9 Manual Gas Shutoff Valves. An accessible gas
    39. 1211.2 Bonding of CSST Gas Piping. CSST gas piping
    40. 1211.3 Prohibited Use. Gas piping shall not be used as a
    41. 1211.4 Lightning Protection System. Where a lightning
    42. 1211.5 Electrical Circuits. Electrical circuits shall not util…
    43. 1211.6 Electrical Connections. All electrical connections
    44. 1211.7 Earthquake-Actuated Gas Shutoff Valves. Earth-
    45. 1212.2 Suspended Low-Intensity Infrared TubeHeaters. Suspended…
    46. 1212.3 Use of Nonmetallic Gas Hose Connectors. Listed gas hose…
    47. 1212.1 Connecting Appliances and Equipment.
    48. 1212.4 Injection (Bunsen) Burners. Injection (Bunsen)
    49. 1212.5 Connection of Portable and Mobile Industrial
    50. 1212.5 Connection of Portable and Mobile Industrial
    51. 1212.9 Sediment Trap. Where a sediment trap is not incorporate…
    52. 1212.6 Appliance Shutoff Valves and Connections.
    53. 1212.7 Quick-Disconnect Devices. Quick-disconnect
    54. 1212.8 Gas Convenience Outlets. Appliances shall be
    55. 1212.10 Installation of Piping. Piping shall be installed in
    56. 1212.11 Liquefied Petroleum Gas Facilities and Pip-
    57. 1213.0 Pressure Testing, Inspection, and Purging.1213.1 Piping…
    58. 1213.2 Test Preparation. Test preparation shall comply
    59. 1213.3 Test Pressure. This inspection shall include an air,
    60. 1213.4 Detection of Leaks and Defects. The piping system shall…
    61. 1213.5 Piping System Leak Test. Leak checks using fuel
    62. 1213.6 Purging Requirements. The purging of piping
    63. 1215.2 Tables for Sizing Gas Piping Systems. Table
    64. 1215.3 Sizing Equations. The inside diameter of smoothwall pip…
    65. 1214.2 Volume. The hourly volume of gas required at each
    66. 1214.3 Gas Appliances. Where the gas appliances to be
    67. 1214.4 Size of Piping Outlets. The size of the supply piping o…
    68. 1215.0 Required Gas Piping Size.1215.1 Pipe Sizing Methods. Wh…
    69. 1215.5 Engineering Methods. For conditions other than
    70. 1215.6 Variable Gas Pressure. Where the supply gas
    71. 1215.4 Sizing of Piping Sections. To determine the size
  13. Chapter 13 — HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND MEDICAL GAS AND MEDICA…
  14. Chapter 14 — FIRESTOP PROTECTION
  15. Chapter 15 — ALTERNATE WATER SOURCES FOR NONPOTABLE APPLICATIONS
  16. Chapter 16 — NONPOTABLE RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEMS
  17. Chapter 17 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
  18. Appendix A — RECOMMENDED RULES FOR SIZING THE WATER SUPPLY SYS…
  19. Appendix B — EXPLANATORY NOTES ON COMBINATION WASTE AND VENT S…
  20. Appendix C — ALTERNATE PLUMBING SYSTEMS
  21. Appendix D — SIZING STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
  22. Appendix E — MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND RECREATIONAL V…
  23. Appendix F — FIREFIGHTER BREATHING AIR REPLENISHMENT SYSTEMS
  24. Appendix G — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS
  25. Appendix H — PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEMS
  26. Appendix I — INSTALLATION STANDARD FOR PEX TUBING SYSTEMS FOR …
  27. Appendix J — COMBINATION OF INDOOR AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION AND …
  28. Appendix K — POTABLE RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEMS
  29. Appendix L — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
  30. Appendix M — PEAK WATER DEMAND CALCULATOR

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