1313.1 Piping Installations.
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
Prior to acceptance and initial operation, all piping installations shall be visually inspected and pressure tested to determine that the materials, design, fabrication, and installation practices comply with the requirements of this code. [NFPA 54:8.1.1.1] 1313.1.1 Inspection Requirements. Inspection shall consist of visual examination, during or after manufacture, fabrication, assembly, or pressure tests. [NFPA 54:8.1.1.2] 1313.1.2 Repairs and Additions. Where repairs or additions are made following the pressure test, the affected piping shall be tested. Minor repairs and additions are not required to be pressure tested, provided that the work is inspected and connections are tested with a noncorrosive leak-detecting fluid or other leak-detecting methods approved by the Authority Having Jurisdiction.
[NFPA 54:8.1.1.3]
1313.1.3 New Branches. Where new branches are installed to new appliance(s), only the newly installed branch(es) shall be required to be pressure tested. Connections between the new piping and the existing piping shall be tested with a noncorrosive leak-detecting fluid or approved leak-detecting methods. [NFPA 54:8.1.1.4] 1313.1.4 Piping System. A piping system shall be tested as a complete unit or in sections. Under no circumstances shall a valve in a line be used as a bulkhead between gas in one section of the piping system and test medium in an adjacent section, unless a double block and bleed valve sys
FUEL GAS PIPING
tem is installed. A valve shall not be subjected to the test pressure unless it can be determined that the valve, including the valve-closing mechanism, is designed to safely withstand the pressure. [NFPA 54:8.1.1.5]
1313.1.5 Regulators and Valves. Regulator and valve assemblies fabricated independently of the piping system in which they are to be installed shall be permitted to be tested with inert gas or air at the time of fabrication. [NFPA 54:8.1.1.6]
1313.1.6 Test Medium. The test medium shall be air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, or an inert gas. Oxygen shall not be used as a test medium. [NFPA 54:8.1.2]
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4)
- Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
- Chapter 4 — VENTILATION AIR
- Chapter 5 — EXHAUST SYSTEMS
- Chapter 6 — DUCT SYSTEMS
- Chapter 7 — COMBUSTION AIR
- Chapter 8 — CHIMNEYS AND VENTS
- Chapter 9 — INSTALLATION OF SPECIFIC APPLIANCES
- Chapter 10 — BOILERS AND PRESSURE VESSELS
- Chapter 11 — REFRIGERATION
- Chapter 12 — HYDRONICS
▸Chapter 13 — FUEL GAS PIPING
Overview- 1301.1 Applicability. The regulations of this chapter shall
- 1302.1 General. Coverage of piping systems shall extend
- 1302.2 Piping System Requirements. Requirements for
- 1302.3 Applications. This chapter shall not apply to the
- 1303.1 Inspection Notification. Upon completion of the
- 1303.2 Excavation. Excavations required for the installation o…
- 1303.3 Type of Inspections. The Authority Having Jurisdiction …
- 1303.4 Inspection Waived. In cases where the work authorized b…
- 1304.1 Issuance. Whereupon final piping inspection, the
- 1304.2 Gas Supplier. A copy of the certificate of such final
- 1304.3 Unlawful. It shall be unlawful for a serving gas suppli…
- 1305.1 Authorized Personnel. It shall be unlawful for a
- 1305.2 Outlets. It shall be unlawful to turn on or connect gas
- 1306.1 Disconnection. The Authority Having Jurisdiction
- 1306.2 Notice. Where such disconnection has been made, a
- 1306.3 Capped Outlets. It shall be unlawful to remove or
- 1307.1 General. Where temporary use of gas is desired, and
- 1308.1 Installation of Piping System. Where required
- 1308.2 Interconnections Supplying Separate Users.
- 1308.3 Sizing of Gas Piping Systems. Gas piping systems shall …
- 1308.4 Acceptable Piping Materials and Joining
- 1308.5 Gas Meters. Gas meters shall be selected for the
- 1308.6 Gas Pressure Regulators. A line pressure regulator shal…
- 1308.7 Overpressure Protection. Where the serving gas
- 1308.8 Pressure Limitation Requirements. Where piping systems …
- 1308.9 Overpressure Protection Devices. Overpressure protectio…
- 1308.13 Expansion and Flexibility. Piping systems shall
- 1308.14 Pressure Regulator and Pressure Control
- 1308.10 Backpressure Protection. Protective devices
- 1308.11 Low-Pressure Protection. A protective device
- 1308.12 Shutoff Valves. Shutoff valves shall be selected in
- 1309.1 General. Where automatic excess flow valves are
- 1310.1 Piping Underground. Underground gas piping shall
- 1310.2 CSST Piping Systems. CSST piping systems shall
- 1310.3 Installation of Aboveground Piping. Piping
- 1310.4 Concealed Piping in Buildings. Gas piping in
- 1310.5 Piping in Vertical Chases. Where gas piping
- 1310.6 Maximum Operating Pressure in Buildings.
- 1310.7 Appliance Overpressure Protection. The maximum operatin…
- 1310.8 Gas Pipe Turns. Changes in direction of gas pipe
- 1310.9 Drips and Sediment Traps. For other than dry gas
- 1310.10 Outlets. Outlets shall be located and installed in
- 1310.11 Manual Gas Shutoff Valves. An accessible gas
- 1310.12 Prohibited Devices. Devices shall not be placed
- 1310.13 Systems Containing Gas-Air Mixtures Out-
- 1310.14 Systems Containing Flammable Gas-Air
- 1311.1 Pipe and Tubing Other than CSST. Each aboveground porti…
- 1311.2 Bonding of CSST Gas Piping. CSST gas piping
- 1311.3 Arc-Resistant Jacketed CSST. CSST listed with
- 1311.4 Prohibited Use. Gas piping shall not be used as a
- 1311.5 Lightning Protection System. Where a lightning
- 1311.6 Electrical Circuits. Electrical circuits shall not util…
- 1311.7 Electrical Connections. All electrical connections
- 1312.1 Connecting Appliances and Equipment.
- 1312.3 Use of Nonmetallic Gas Hose Connectors.
- 1312.4 Injection (Bunsen) Burners. Injection (Bunsen)
- 1312.5 Connection of Portable and Mobile Industrial
- 1312.2 Suspended Low-Intensity Infrared Tube
- 1312.6 Appliance Shutoff Valves and Connections.
- 1312.7 Quick-Disconnect Devices. Quick-disconnect
- 1312.8 Gas Convenience Outlets. Appliances shall be
- 1312.9 Sediment Trap. Where a sediment trap is not incorporate…
- 1312.10 Installation of Piping. Piping shall be installed in
- 1312.11 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas) Facilities
- 1313.1 Piping Installations. Prior to acceptance and initial o…
- 1313.2 Test Preparation. Test preparation shall comply
- 1313.3 Test Pressure. This inspection shall include an air,
- 1313.4 Detection of Leaks and Defects. The piping system shall…
- 1313.5 Piping System Leak Test. Leak checks using fuel
- 1313.6 Purging Requirements. The purging of piping
- 1314.1 General. The following regulations, shall comply
- 1314.2 Volume. The hourly volume of gas required at each
- 1314.3 Gas Appliances. Where the gas appliances to be
- 1314.4 Size of Piping Outlets. The size of the supply piping o…
- 1315.1 Pipe Sizing Methods. Where the pipe size is to be
- 1315.2 Sizing of Gas Piping Systems. Sizing of piping
- 1315.3 Sizing Equations. The inside diameter of smooth
- 1315.4 Sizing of Piping Sections. To determine the size
- 1315.5 Engineering Methods. For conditions other than
- 1315.6 Variable Gas Pressures. Where the supply gas
- Chapter 14 — PROCESS PIPING
- Chapter 15 — SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 16 — STATIONARY POWER PLANTS
- Chapter 17 — GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEMS AND AMBIENT TEMPERATURE…
- Chapter 18 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — RESIDENTIAL PLAN EXAMINER REVIEW FORM FOR HVAC SY…
- Appendix B — PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED TO PLACE GAS EQUIPMENT …
- Appendix C — INSTALLATION AND TESTING OF OIL (LIQUID) FUEL-FIR…
- Appendix D — FUEL SUPPLY: MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND R…
- Appendix E — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
- Appendix F — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION …
- Appendix G — EXAMPLE CALCULATION OF OUTDOOR AIR RATE
- Appendix H — PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
- Appendix I — INDOOR HORTICULTURAL FACILITIES
- Appendix J — CLEAN AIR DELIVERY