1308.9 Overpressure Protection Devices.
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
Overpressure protection devices shall be one of the following:
(1) Pressure relief valve.
(2) Monitor regulator.
(3) Series regulator installed upstream from the line regulator and set to continuously limit the pressure on the inlet of the line regulator to the maximum values specified by Section 1308.8 or less.
(4) Automatic shutoff device installed in series with the line pressure regulator and set to shut off when the pressure on the downstream piping system reaches the maximum values specified by Section 1308.8 or less. This device shall be designed so that it will remain closed until manually reset. [NFPA 54:5.8.3.1]
1308.9.1 Separate Devices. The devices in Section 1308.9 shall be installed either as an integral part of the service or line pressure regulator or as separate units. Where separate overpressure protection devices are installed, they shall comply with Section 1308.9.2 through Section 1308.9.7. [NFPA 54:5.8.3.2]
1308.9.2 Construction and Installation. All overpressure protection devices shall meet the following requirements:
(1) Be constructed of materials so that the operation of the device is not impaired by corrosion of external parts by the atmosphere or of internal parts by the gas.
(2) Be designed and installed so they can be operated to determine whether the valve is free. The devices shall also be designed and installed so they can be tested to determine the pressure at which they operate and be examined for leakage when in the closed position. [NFPA 54:5.8.4]
1308.9.3 External Control Piping. External control piping shall be designed and installed so that damage to the control piping of one device does not render both the regulator and the overpressure protective device inoperative. [NFPA 54:5.8.5]
1308.9.4 Setting. Each pressure limiting or pressure relieving device shall be set so that the gas pressure supplied to the connected appliance(s) does not exceed the limits specified in Section 1308.8 and Section 1308.8.1.
[NFPA 54:5.8.6]
1308.9.5 Unauthorized Operation. Where unauthorized operation of any shutoff valve could render a pres
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FUEL GAS PIPING
TABLE 1308.12
MANUAL GAS VALVE STANDARDS
[NFPA 54: TABLE 5.11]
| SHUTOFF VALVE APPLICATION |
STANDARDS |
|---|---|
Appliance shutoff valve up to1_/_2 psi |
CSA/ANSI Z21.15/CSA 9.1 |
Appliance shutoff valve up to1_/_2 psi |
ASME B16.44 |
Appliance shutoff valve up to1_/_2 psi |
ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
Appliance shutoff valve up to1_/_2 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 |
Valve up to1_/_2 psi |
ASME B16.44 |
Valve up to1_/_2 psi |
ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
Valve up to1_/_2 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 |
Valve up to 2 psi |
ASME B16.44 labeled 2G |
Valve up to 2 psi |
ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
Valve up to 2 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 with ANSI/ASME B16.44 labeled 2G or labeled 5G |
Valve up to 2 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 with ANSI/ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
Valve up to 5 psi |
ASME B16.44 labeled 5G |
Valve up to 5 psi |
ASME B16.33 |
Valve up to 5 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 with ANSI/ASME B16.44 marked 5G |
Valve up to 5 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 with ANSI/ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
Valve up to 125 psi |
ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
Valve up to 125 psi |
CSA/ANSI LC 4/CSA 6.32 with ASME B16.33 marked 125 G |
For SI Units: 1 pound-force per square inch = 6.8947 kPa
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4)
- Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
- Chapter 4 — VENTILATION AIR
- Chapter 5 — EXHAUST SYSTEMS
- Chapter 6 — DUCT SYSTEMS
- Chapter 7 — COMBUSTION AIR
- Chapter 8 — CHIMNEYS AND VENTS
- Chapter 9 — INSTALLATION OF SPECIFIC APPLIANCES
- Chapter 10 — BOILERS AND PRESSURE VESSELS
- Chapter 11 — REFRIGERATION
- Chapter 12 — HYDRONICS
▸Chapter 13 — FUEL GAS PIPING
Overview- 1301.1 Applicability. The regulations of this chapter shall
- 1302.1 General. Coverage of piping systems shall extend
- 1302.2 Piping System Requirements. Requirements for
- 1302.3 Applications. This chapter shall not apply to the
- 1303.1 Inspection Notification. Upon completion of the
- 1303.2 Excavation. Excavations required for the installation o…
- 1303.3 Type of Inspections. The Authority Having Jurisdiction …
- 1303.4 Inspection Waived. In cases where the work authorized b…
- 1304.1 Issuance. Whereupon final piping inspection, the
- 1304.2 Gas Supplier. A copy of the certificate of such final
- 1304.3 Unlawful. It shall be unlawful for a serving gas suppli…
- 1305.1 Authorized Personnel. It shall be unlawful for a
- 1305.2 Outlets. It shall be unlawful to turn on or connect gas
- 1306.1 Disconnection. The Authority Having Jurisdiction
- 1306.2 Notice. Where such disconnection has been made, a
- 1306.3 Capped Outlets. It shall be unlawful to remove or
- 1307.1 General. Where temporary use of gas is desired, and
- 1308.1 Installation of Piping System. Where required
- 1308.2 Interconnections Supplying Separate Users.
- 1308.3 Sizing of Gas Piping Systems. Gas piping systems shall …
- 1308.4 Acceptable Piping Materials and Joining
- 1308.5 Gas Meters. Gas meters shall be selected for the
- 1308.6 Gas Pressure Regulators. A line pressure regulator shal…
- 1308.7 Overpressure Protection. Where the serving gas
- 1308.8 Pressure Limitation Requirements. Where piping systems …
- 1308.9 Overpressure Protection Devices. Overpressure protectio…
- 1308.13 Expansion and Flexibility. Piping systems shall
- 1308.14 Pressure Regulator and Pressure Control
- 1308.10 Backpressure Protection. Protective devices
- 1308.11 Low-Pressure Protection. A protective device
- 1308.12 Shutoff Valves. Shutoff valves shall be selected in
- 1309.1 General. Where automatic excess flow valves are
- 1310.1 Piping Underground. Underground gas piping shall
- 1310.2 CSST Piping Systems. CSST piping systems shall
- 1310.3 Installation of Aboveground Piping. Piping
- 1310.4 Concealed Piping in Buildings. Gas piping in
- 1310.5 Piping in Vertical Chases. Where gas piping
- 1310.6 Maximum Operating Pressure in Buildings.
- 1310.7 Appliance Overpressure Protection. The maximum operatin…
- 1310.8 Gas Pipe Turns. Changes in direction of gas pipe
- 1310.9 Drips and Sediment Traps. For other than dry gas
- 1310.10 Outlets. Outlets shall be located and installed in
- 1310.11 Manual Gas Shutoff Valves. An accessible gas
- 1310.12 Prohibited Devices. Devices shall not be placed
- 1310.13 Systems Containing Gas-Air Mixtures Out-
- 1310.14 Systems Containing Flammable Gas-Air
- 1311.1 Pipe and Tubing Other than CSST. Each aboveground porti…
- 1311.2 Bonding of CSST Gas Piping. CSST gas piping
- 1311.3 Arc-Resistant Jacketed CSST. CSST listed with
- 1311.4 Prohibited Use. Gas piping shall not be used as a
- 1311.5 Lightning Protection System. Where a lightning
- 1311.6 Electrical Circuits. Electrical circuits shall not util…
- 1311.7 Electrical Connections. All electrical connections
- 1312.1 Connecting Appliances and Equipment.
- 1312.3 Use of Nonmetallic Gas Hose Connectors.
- 1312.4 Injection (Bunsen) Burners. Injection (Bunsen)
- 1312.5 Connection of Portable and Mobile Industrial
- 1312.2 Suspended Low-Intensity Infrared Tube
- 1312.6 Appliance Shutoff Valves and Connections.
- 1312.7 Quick-Disconnect Devices. Quick-disconnect
- 1312.8 Gas Convenience Outlets. Appliances shall be
- 1312.9 Sediment Trap. Where a sediment trap is not incorporate…
- 1312.10 Installation of Piping. Piping shall be installed in
- 1312.11 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas) Facilities
- 1313.1 Piping Installations. Prior to acceptance and initial o…
- 1313.2 Test Preparation. Test preparation shall comply
- 1313.3 Test Pressure. This inspection shall include an air,
- 1313.4 Detection of Leaks and Defects. The piping system shall…
- 1313.5 Piping System Leak Test. Leak checks using fuel
- 1313.6 Purging Requirements. The purging of piping
- 1314.1 General. The following regulations, shall comply
- 1314.2 Volume. The hourly volume of gas required at each
- 1314.3 Gas Appliances. Where the gas appliances to be
- 1314.4 Size of Piping Outlets. The size of the supply piping o…
- 1315.1 Pipe Sizing Methods. Where the pipe size is to be
- 1315.2 Sizing of Gas Piping Systems. Sizing of piping
- 1315.3 Sizing Equations. The inside diameter of smooth
- 1315.4 Sizing of Piping Sections. To determine the size
- 1315.5 Engineering Methods. For conditions other than
- 1315.6 Variable Gas Pressures. Where the supply gas
- Chapter 14 — PROCESS PIPING
- Chapter 15 — SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 16 — STATIONARY POWER PLANTS
- Chapter 17 — GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEMS AND AMBIENT TEMPERATURE…
- Chapter 18 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — RESIDENTIAL PLAN EXAMINER REVIEW FORM FOR HVAC SY…
- Appendix B — PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED TO PLACE GAS EQUIPMENT …
- Appendix C — INSTALLATION AND TESTING OF OIL (LIQUID) FUEL-FIR…
- Appendix D — FUEL SUPPLY: MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND R…
- Appendix E — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
- Appendix F — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION …
- Appendix G — EXAMPLE CALCULATION OF OUTDOOR AIR RATE
- Appendix H — PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
- Appendix I — INDOOR HORTICULTURAL FACILITIES
- Appendix J — CLEAN AIR DELIVERY