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Title 24

Part 8 — UNDERGROUND UTILITIES

Santa Cruz Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-07 · Santa Cruz

24.12.700 GENERAL.

All facilities and wires for the extension of facilities for the supply and distribution of electrical energy and service, including communication service (as defined in Section 12.60.010), shall be placed underground; and further, there exists a need for regulation of certain modifications of existing utility pole lines, all in order to promote and preserve the health, safety, and general welfare of the public, and to assure the orderly development of the city of Santa Cruz.

(Ord. 2022-18 § 18, 2022; Ord. 85-05 § 1 (part), 1985).

24.12.710 PROVISIONS.

  1. All new extensions of electrical and communications distribution and service facilities, equipment, and lines carrying less than thirty-four thousand five hundred volts hereafter constructed or installed in the city of Santa Cruz shall be placed underground, unless special permission to construct said facilities above ground is granted, as hereinafter provided.

  2. All reallocations of existing overhead electrical and communications distribution and service poles supporting lines carrying less than thirty-four thousand five hundred volts required to be relocated by reason of change of grade or alignment or the widening of the street within which such overhead facilities exist shall, upon relocation, be placed underground, unless special permission to reconstruct said facilities above ground is granted, as hereinafter provided. This provision shall apply only to those streets within an area of the city declared by the city council to be an underground utility district.

24-172

(Supp. No. xx – 2/9/2023)

24.12.720

  1. Overhead electrical and communications distribution and service poles supporting lines carrying less than thirty-four thousand five hundred volts shall not be installed to support overhead facilities where such installation would duplicate an existing pole line within an entire city block.

  2. Electric and communication service wires or cables to any new building or structure shall be placed underground unless the project is subject to an exception identified in Section 24.12.720.

  3. Any new building or structure where an expansion of any electric or planned communication service on or within five hundred feet of the property is planned to occur within five years of construction completion, as demonstrated through related capital projects or private development, and which has not otherwise been permitted for overhead utilities or in-lieu fee payment, shall install dark conduit (as defined in Section 12.60.010) along the project frontage or within the project site, together with any necessary easements for the city to facilitate expansion and future connection to all such service(s) in conformance with the public works dark conduit installation specifications that are current at the time of design review and available from the public works department.

  4. Any new building or structure shall be connected to existing or planned electric and communications services by active lines, if available, or dark conduit leading to the building from an adjacent main, in conformance with the applicable public works dark conduit installation specifications that are available from the public works department. Any lots or structures with more than one unit shall provide such connections to every individual unit.

  5. Any existing building, site, underground utility installation, or structure, for which trenching is required to, from, or along existing or planned electrical or communications services, shall provide underground utilities or dark conduit connections of consistent form and quality with all the specifications of

this section except as provided in Section 24.12.720(7).

  1. All conduits, conductors and associated equipment necessary to receive utility service between service conductors or underground pipe or conduit of the supplying utility and the service facilities in the building or structure, and units therein, being served shall be provided by the person building, renovating, owning, operating, leasing or renting said property, subject to applicable rules, regulations and tariffs of the respective utility or utilities on file with the California Public Utilities Commission and to the lawful requirements of state laws and city ordinances. All such infrastructure, upon completion and acceptance by the city, shall be dedicated as public improvements to the city. (Ord. 2022-18 § 18, 2022; Ord. 85-05 § 1 (part), 1985).

24.12.720 EXCEPTIONS.

The provisions of Section 24.12.710 shall not apply to the following. Applicants shall be responsible for any studies, analysis, and reports required by public works to demonstrate eligibility for any exceptions.

  1. Poles used exclusively for police and fire alarm boxes or any similar municipal equipment installed under the supervision of, and to the satisfaction of, the city engineer. 2. Poles or electroliers used exclusively for street lighting.

  2. Overhead wires attached to the exterior surface of a building by means of a bracket or other fixture and extended from one location on the building to another location on the same building or to an adjacent building on the same lot or parcel without crossing any street.

  3. Radio antennas, their associated equipment and supporting structures used by a utility for furnishing communication services.

  4. Equipment appurtenant to underground facilities, such as surface-mounted transformers, pedestal-mounted transformers, pedestalmounted terminal boxes, and meter cabinets

24-172.1

(Supp. No. xx – 2/9/2023)

24.12.730

and concealed ducts, and other facilities which are determined by the city engineer as infeasible for undergrounding.

  1. The property owner may voluntarily apply to the city engineer to request an alternate discretionary process for the purposes of assessing the applicability of this Part 8 and shall provide public works with any studies, analysis, or reports and payment of any associated fees. Subsequent to such study or analysis, the city engineer may require in-lieu payments, grant exceptions or other modifications to the requirements of this Part 8 on a case-by-case basis.

  2. The city engineer may exempt city led projects from the requirement to install dark conduit connections. (Ord. 2022-18 § 18, 2022; Ord. 85-05 § 1 (part), 1985).

24.12.730 IN-LIEU FEE.

The city council shall, by resolution, establish an underground utility in-lieu fee to be paid where the enforcement of the provisions of Section 24.12.710 are not feasible at the time of construction or would more easily be installed at a later date for the immediate neighborhood. Application for the in-lieu fee option is applicable to single-family and multifamily residential up to four units, and accessory dwelling units and shall be made in the following manner:

  1. Written application shall be filed with the zoning administrator, with copy to the director of public works, for approval to pay an in-lieu fee rather than undergrounding the utilities. The in-lieu fee option must be approved prior to the issuance of a building permit for the project.

  2. Such application shall include all information necessary to properly apprise the zoning administrator and the director of public works of the circumstances existing which require such exception.

the filing of said application, administratively grant or deny the request to pay an in-lieu fee rather than undergrounding the utilities. The decision of the zoning administrator is appealable in accordance with the appeal provisions contained in Section 24.04.180.

  1. In approving an application to pay an inlieu fee rather than meeting the regulations of this part, at least one of the following findings shall be made:

a. The cost to underground the utility is highly disproportionate to the cost of the improvement; or

b. The immediate neighborhood has aboveground utility and/or communications extensions and the city plans to install underground utilities for the entire area at one time; or

c. The utility company installing the connecting line has said it is physically impossible to make such a connection underground at this time; or

d. The circumstances are similar in nature to those listed above, as determined by the zoning administrator.

  1. The in-lieu fee option does not apply to the installation of streetlights as may be required by the conditions of approval for a project.

(Ord. 2020-23 § 6, 2020: Ord. 85-05 § 1 (part), 1985).

24.12.740 EXISTING FACILITIES.

The provisions of Section 24.12.710 shall not prohibit the necessary maintenance and operation of existing overhead facilities, nor prohibit the installation of overhead service lines to facilities already served by at least one overhead utility service, nor prohibit the connection of underground service to existing overhead utility distribution equipment, in areas not designated and declared by the council to be an underground utility district. (Ord. 85-05 § 1 (part), 1985).

  1. The zoning administrator shall consider said application and the purpose to be attained by this part and shall, within thirty days after

24-172.2

(Supp. No. xx – 2/9/2023)

24.12.810

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Contents — Santa Cruz Zoning Code
Santa Cruz Zoning Code
  1. Title 24
    Overview
    1. Chapter 24.04
    2. Chapter 24.06
    3. Part 1 — GENERAL PROCEDURES
    4. Part 2 — HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION
    5. Part 3 — ANNEXATION OF TERRITORY
    6. Part 4 — SPECIFIC PLAN PREPARATION
    7. Part 1 — GENERAL PROCEDURES
    8. Part 2 — HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION
    9. Part 1 — USE PERMITS
    10. Part 2 — VARIANCES
    11. Part 3 — COASTAL PERMIT
    12. Part 4 — RESERVED
    13. Part 5 — DESIGN PERMIT
    14. Part 6 — SIGN PERMIT
    15. Part 7 — CONDITIONAL FENCE PERMIT
    16. Part 8 — PLANNED DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
    17. Part 9 — SLOPE REGULATIONS MODIFICATIONS (APPLIES OUTSIDE THE …
    18. Part 9A — SLOPE REGULATIONS MODIFICATIONS (APPLIES IN THE COAS…
    19. Part 10 — HISTORIC ALTERATION PERMIT
    20. Part 11 — HISTORIC DEMOLITION PERMIT
    21. Part 14 — RESIDENTIAL, DEMOLITION/ CONVERSION AUTHORIZATION PE…
    22. Part 20 — RECONSTRUCTION PERMIT
    23. Part 21 — WATERCOURSE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
    24. Part 15 — RELOCATION PERMIT
    25. Part 16 — MOBILEHOMES – CERTIFICATE OF COMPATIBILITY
    26. Part 22 — WATERCOURSE VARIANCE
    27. Part 17 — MOBILEHOME PARK CONVERSIONS
    28. Part 23 — Repealed by Ord. 2022-18 § 11
    29. Part 18 — MOBILEHOMES, SMALL COACHES, AND RECREATIONAL VEHICLES
    30. Part 19 — Repealed by Ord. 91-13 § 2
    31. Part 25 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS
    32. Part 1 — USE PERMITS
    33. Part 2 — VARIANCES
    34. Part 3 — COASTAL PERMIT
    35. Part 4 — RESERVED
    36. Part 5 — DESIGN PERMIT
    37. Part 6 — SIGN PERMIT
    38. Part 7 — CONDITIONAL FENCE PERMIT
    39. Part 8 — PLANNED DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
    40. Part 9 — SLOPE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT (APPLIES OUTSIDE THE COASTAL…
    41. Part 9A — SLOPE REGULATIONS MODIFICATIONS (APPLIES IN THE COAS…
    42. Part 10 — HISTORIC ALTERATION PERMIT
    43. Part 12 — Repealed by Ord. 86-13 § 5
    44. Part 13 — NONRESIDENTIAL DEMOLITION AUTHORIZATION PERMITS
    45. Part 14 — RESIDENTIAL DEMOLITION/ CONVERSION AUTHORIZATION PER…
    46. Part 15 — RELOCATION PERMIT
    47. Part 16 — MOBILEHOMES: CERTIFICATE OF COMPATIBILITY
    48. Part 19 — Repealed by Ord. 91-13 § 2
    49. Part 20 — RECONSTRUCTION PERMIT
    50. Part 21 — WATERCOURSE DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
    51. Part 22 — WATERCOURSE VARIANCE
    52. Part 23 — CONDITIONAL DRIVEWAY PERMIT
    53. Part 25 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS
    54. Part 1 — ESTABLISHMENT AND DESIGNATION OF DISTRICTS 24.10.010 …
    55. Part 2 — APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS TO DISTRICTS GENERALLY
    56. Part 3 — R-S RESIDENTIAL SUBURBAN DISTRICT
    57. Part 4 — R-1 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENCE DISTRICT
    58. Part 5 — R-L MULTIPLE RESIDENCE – LOW-DENSITY DISTRICT
    59. Part 6 — R-M MULTIPLE RESIDENCE – MEDIUM-DENSITY DISTRICT
    60. Part 6A — R-H MULTIPLE RESIDENCE – HIGH-DENSITY DISTRICT
    61. Part 7 — R-T TOURIST RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
    62. Part 7A — R-T(A) SUBDISTRICT A – MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
    63. Part 7B — R-T(B) SUBDISTRICT B – MOTEL RESIDENTIAL
    64. Part 7B.1 — R-T(B)/PER – MOTEL RESIDENTIAL PERFORMANCE OVERLAY
    65. Part 7D — R-T(D) SUBDISTRICT D – BEACH RESIDENTIAL
    66. Part 7E — R-T(E) SUBDISTRICT E – BEACH MEDIUM/HIGH DENSITY RES…
    67. Part 7C — R-T(C) SUBDISTRICT C – BEACH COMMERCIAL
    68. Part 7C.1 — R-T(C)/PER: SUBDISTRICT C – BEACH COMMERCIAL/ PERF…
    69. Part 9 — MU-M MIXED-USE MEDIUMDENSITY DISTRICT
    70. Part 9A — MU-H MIXED-USE HIGHDENSITY DISTRICT
    71. Part 9B — MU-OM MIXED-USE OCEAN STREET MEDIUM-DENSITY DISTRICT
    72. Part 9C — MU-OH MIXED-USE OCEAN STREET HIGH-DENSITY DISTRICT
    73. Part 9D — MU-VH MIXED-USE VISITORSERVING HIGH-DENSITY DISTRICT
    74. Part 9E — MU-VA MIXED-USE VISITORSERVING ADDITIONAL HEIGHT DIS…
    75. Part 10 — C-T THOROUGHFARE COMMERCIAL
    76. Part 11 — C-N NEIGHBORHOOD COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
    77. Part 12 — C-B BEACH COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
    78. Part 13 — P-A PROFESSIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE DISTRICT
    79. Part 14 — SC-H SMALL CRAFT HARBOR DISTRICT
    80. Part 14A — C-D/R – COASTAL DEPENDENT/RELATED DISTRICT
    81. Part 15 — RESERVED
    82. Part 16 — I-G GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
    83. Part 16A — I-G/PER: GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT/ PERFORMANCE O…
    84. Part 16B — IG/PER-2: GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT/ PERFORMANCE …
    85. Part 17 — Repealed by Ord. 94-33
    86. Part 18 — Repealed by Ord. 94-33
    87. Part 18A — P-K PARKS DISTRICT
    88. Part 18B — P-F PUBLIC FACILITIES DISTRICT
    89. Part 19 — E-A EXCLUSIVE AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT
    90. Part 20 — OF-R OCEAN FRONT (RECREATIONAL) DISTRICT
    91. Part 21 — F-P FLOODPLAIN DISTRICT
    92. Part 22 — H-O HISTORIC OVERLAY DISTRICT
    93. Part 23 — Repealed by Ord. 2016-11 § 32
    94. Part 24 — CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT (CBD)
    95. Part 31 — CON – NEIGHBORHOOD
    96. Part 24 — (A): Repealed by Ord. 2025-11 § 3
    97. Part 25 — SP-O SHORELINE PROTECTION OVERLAY DISTRICT
    98. Part 26 — CZ-O COASTAL ZONE OVERLAY DISTRICT
    99. Part 27 — MIXED USE OVERLAY DISTRICT
    100. Part 42 — WEST CLIFF DRIVE OVERLAY DISTRICT
    101. Part 28 — FP-O FLOODPLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT
    102. Part 29 — Repealed by Ord. 2020-23 § 5
    103. Part 30 — RESERVED
    104. Part 43 — MISSION STREET URBAN DESIGN OVERLAY DISTRICT
    105. Part 44 — CORAL STREET OVERLAY DISTRICT
    106. Part 1 — ESTABLISHMENT AND DESIGNATION OF DISTRICTS
    107. Part 2 — APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS TO DISTRICTS GENERALLY
    108. Part 3 — R-S RESIDENTIAL SUBURBAN DISTRICT
    109. Part 4 — R-1 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENCE DISTRICT
    110. Part 5 — R-L MULTIPLE RESIDENCE – LOW-DENSITY DISTRICT
    111. Part 6 — R-M MULTIPLE RESIDENCE – MEDIUM-DENSITY DISTRICT
    112. Part 6A — R-H MULTIPLE RESIDENCE – HIGH-DENSITY DISTRICT
    113. Part 7 — R-T TOURIST RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT
    114. Part 7A — R-T(A) SUBDISTRICT A – MEDIUM-DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
    115. Part 7B — R-T(B) SUBDISTRICT B – MOTEL RESIDENTIAL
    116. Part 7B.1 — R-T(B)/PER – MOTEL RESIDENTIAL PERFORMANCE OVERLAY
    117. Part 7C — R-T(C) SUBDISTRICT C – BEACH COMMERCIAL
    118. Part 7C.1 — R-T(C)/PER: SUBDISTRICT C – BEACH COMMERCIAL/ PERF…
    119. Part 7D — R-T(D) SUBDISTRICT D – BEACH RESIDENTIAL
    120. Part 7E — R-T(E) SUBDISTRICT E – BEACH MEDIUM/HIGH DENSITY RES…
    121. Part 7E — R-T(E) SUBDISTRICT E – BEACH MEDIUM/HIGH DENSITY RES…
    122. Part 8 — C-C COMMUNITY COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
    123. Part 9 — MU-M MIXED-USE MEDIUMDENSITY DISTRICT
    124. Part 9A — MU-H MIXED-USE HIGHDENSITY DISTRICT
    125. Part 9B — MU-OM MIXED-USE OCEAN STREET MEDIUM-DENSITY DISTRICT
    126. Part 9C — MU-OH MIXED-USE OCEAN STREET HIGH-DENSITY DISTRICT
    127. Part 9D — MU-VH MIXED-USE VISITORSERVING HIGH-DENSITY DISTRICT
    128. Part 9E — MU-VA MIXED-USE VISITORSERVING ADDITIONAL HEIGHT DIS…
    129. Part 10 — C-T THOROUGHFARE COMMERCIAL
    130. Part 11 — C-N NEIGHBORHOOD COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
    131. Part 12 — C-B BEACH COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
    132. Part 13 — P-A PROFESSIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE DISTRICT
    133. Part 14 — SC-H SMALL CRAFT HARBOR DISTRICT
    134. Part 14A — C-D/R – COASTAL DEPENDENT/RELATED DISTRICT
    135. Part 15 — RESERVED
    136. Part 16 — I-G GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
    137. Part 16A — I-G/PER: GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT/ PERFORMANCE O…
    138. Part 16B — IG/PER-2: GENERAL INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT/ PERFORMANCE …
    139. Part 17 — Repealed by Ord. 94-33 § 42
    140. Part 18 — Repealed by Ord. 94-33 § 43
    141. Part 18A — P-K PARKS DISTRICT
    142. Part 18B — P-F – PUBLIC FACILITIES DISTRICT
    143. Part 19 — E-A EXCLUSIVE AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT
    144. Part 20 — OF-R OCEAN FRONT (RECREATIONAL) DISTRICT
    145. Part 21 — F-P FLOODPLAIN DISTRICT
    146. Part 22 — H-O HISTORIC OVERLAY DISTRICT
    147. Part 23 — Repealed by Ord. 2016-11 § 32
    148. Part 24 — CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT (CBD)
    149. Part 24 — (A): Repealed by Ord. 2025-11 § 3
    150. Part 25 — SP-O SHORELINE PROTECTION OVERLAY DISTRICT
    151. Part 26 — CZ-O COASTAL ZONE OVERLAY DISTRICT
    152. Part 29 — Repealed by Ord. 2020-23 § 5
    153. Part 30 — Repealed by Ord. 96-18 § 2
    154. Part 31 — CON – NEIGHBORHOOD CONSERVATION OVERLAY DISTRICT
    155. Part 42 — WEST CLIFF DRIVE OVERLAY DISTRICT
    156. Part 44 — CORAL STREET OVERLAY DISTRICT
    157. Part 1 — GENERAL
    158. Part 2 — GENERAL SITE DESIGN STANDARDS
    159. Part 3 — OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING FACILITIES
    160. Part 4 — ADVERTISING DEVICES, SIGNS AND BILLBOARDS
    161. Part 5 — HISTORIC PRESERVATION
    162. Part 9 — BED-AND-BREAKFAST INNS
    163. Part 10 — SERVICE STATION REGULATIONS
    164. Part 6 — MOBILEHOMES
    165. Part 7 — ANIMALS
    166. Part 8 — UNDERGROUND UTILITIES
    167. Part 11 — SINGLE-ROOM OCCUPANCY HOUSING
    168. Part 12 — ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE
    169. Part 13 — VEHICLE REPAIR IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
    170. Part 16 — FLEXIBLE DENSITY UNIT HOUSING
    171. Part 14 — COMMERCIAL MEDICAL AND ADULT USE CANNABIS REGULATIONS
    172. Part 17 — TEMPORARY HOUSING
    173. Part 15 — WIRELESS
    174. Part 18 — RESIDENTIAL SHORTTERM RENTALS
    175. Part 1 — GENERAL
    176. Part 2 — GENERAL SITE DESIGN STANDARDS
    177. Part 3 — OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING FACILITIES
    178. Part 4 — ADVERTISING DEVICES, SIGNS AND BILLBOARDS
    179. Part 5 — HISTORIC PRESERVATION
    180. Part 6 — MOBILEHOMES
    181. Part 8 — UNDERGROUND UTILITIES
    182. Part 9 — BED-AND-BREAKFAST INNS
    183. Part 11 — SINGLE-ROOM OCCUPANCY HOUSING
    184. Part 12 — ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE SALES
    185. Part 13 — VEHICLE REPAIR IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
    186. Part 14 — COMMERCIAL MEDICAL AND ADULT USE CANNABIS REGULATIONS
    187. Part 15 — WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
    188. Part 16 — FLEXIBLE DENSITY UNIT HOUSING
    189. Part 17 — TEMPORARY HOUSING
    190. Part 18 — RESIDENTIAL SHORTTERM RENTALS
    191. Part 3 — ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW REGULATIONS
    192. Part 4 — FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT
    193. Part 1 — CONSERVATION REGULATIONS
    194. Part 2 — PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
    195. Part 1 — CONSERVATION REGULATIONS
    196. Part 4 — FEE DEFERRALS FOR AFFORDABLE UNITS
    197. Part 1 — INCLUSIONARY HOUSING REQUIREMENTS
    198. Part 2 — ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
    199. Part 3 — DENSITY BONUS PROVISIONS FOR RESIDENTIAL UNITS
    200. Part 4 — FEE DEFERRALS FOR AFFORDABLE UNITS

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