1211.14 Joints Between Various Materials. Joints
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
between various materials shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions and shall comply with Section 1211.14.1 and Section 1211.14.2.
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(2) Solvent cement joints for PVC pipe or fittings shall be
clean from dirt and moisture. Pipe shall be cut square and pipe shall be deburred. Where surfaces to be joined are cleaned and free of dirt, moisture, oil, and other foreign material, apply primer purple in color in accordance with ASTM F656. Primer shall be applied until the surface of the pipe and fitting is softened. Solvent cements in accordance with ASTM D2564 shall be applied to all joint surfaces. Joints shall be made while both the inside socket surface and outside surface of pipe are wet with solvent cement. Hold joint in place and undisturbed for 1 minute after assembly. (3) Threads shall comply with ASME B1.20.1. A minimum
of Schedule 80 shall be permitted to be threaded; however,
to Threaded Pipe Joints.1211.14.1 Copper or Copper Alloy Pipe or Tubing Joints from copper or copper alloy pipe or tubing to threaded pipe shall be made by the use of copper alloy adapter, copper alloy nipple [minimum 6 inches (152 mm)], dielectric fitting, or dielectric union in accordance with ASSE 1079. The joint between the copper or copper alloy pipe or tubing and the fitting shall be a soldered, brazed, flared, or pressed joint and the connection between the threaded pipe and the fitting shall be made with a standard pipe size threaded joint. 1211.14.2 Plastic Pipe to Other Materials. Where connecting plastic pipe to other types of piping, approved types of adapter or transition fittings designed for the specific transition intended shall be used.
Threads shall comply with ASME B1.20.1. A minimum
of Schedule 80 shall be permitted to be threaded; however, the pressure rating shall be reduced by 50 percent. The use of molded fittings shall not result in a 50 percent reduction in the pressure rating of the pipe provided that the molded fittings shall be fabricated so that the wall thickness of the material is maintained at the threads. Thread sealant compound that is compatible with the pipe and fitting, insoluble in water, and nontoxic shall be applied to male threads. Caution shall be used during assembly to prevent over tightening of the PVC components once the thread sealant has been applied. Female PVC threaded fittings shall be used with plastic male threads only.
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4)
- Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
- Chapter 4 — VENTILATION AIR
- Chapter 5 — EXHAUST SYSTEMS
- Chapter 6 — DUCT SYSTEMS
- Chapter 7 — COMBUSTION AIR
- Chapter 8 — CHIMNEYS AND VENTS
- Chapter 9 — INSTALLATION OF SPECIFIC APPLIANCES
- Chapter 10 — BOILERS AND PRESSURE VESSELS
- Chapter 11 — REFRIGERATION
▸Chapter 12 — HYDRONICS
Overview- 1204.2 Color and Information. Each system shall be identified …
- 1204.3 Potable Water. Potable water systems shall be identifie…
- 1204.4 Nonpotable Water. Nonpotable water systems
- 1203.1 Heat Source.1203.0 Capacity of Heat Source. The heat so…
- 1203.2 Dual Purpose Water Heater. Water heaters utilized for c…
- 1201.1 Applicability.1201.0 General. This chapter shall apply …
- 1201.2 Insulation. Surfaces within reach of building occupants…
- 1201.3 Water Hammer. The piping system shall be
- 1201.4 Terminal Units. Terminal units, valves, and flow
- 1201.5 Return-Water Low-Temperature Protection.
- 1202.1 Prohibited Sources.1202.0 Protection of Potable Water S…
- 1202.2 Chemical Injection. Where systems include an
- 1202.3 Compatibility. Fluids used in hydronic systems
- 1203.3 Tankless Water Heater. Tankless water heaters
- 1206.2 Discharge Piping. The discharge piping serving a
- 1204.5 Location of Piping Identification. The background color…
- 1204.6 Flow Directions. Flow directions shall be indicated
- 1205.1 Operating Instructions.1205.0 Installation, Testing, an…
- 1205.2 Pressure Testing. System piping and components
- 1205.3 Flushing. Heating and cooling sources, system piping an…
- 1206.1 General.1206.0 Pressure and Safety Devices. Each closed…
- 1207.1 General.1207.0 Heating Appliances and Equipment. Heatin…
- 1207.2 Boilers. Boilers and their control systems shall comply…
- 1207.3 Dual-Purpose Water Heaters. Water heaters used
- 1207.4 Solar Heat Collector Systems. Solar water heating syste…
- 1208.2 Mounting. The circulator or pump shall be installed
- 1208.3 Sizing. The selection and sizing of a circulator or
- 1209.2 Installation. Expansion tanks shall be accessible for
- 1209.3 Open-Type Expansion Tanks. Open type expansion tanks sh…
- 1209.4 Closed-Type Tanks. Closed-type expansion tanks
- 1209.5 Sizing. Expansion tanks shall be sized to accept the
- 1210.1 Piping, Tubing, and Fittings.1210.0 Materials. Hydronic…
- 1210.2 Expansion and Contraction. Pipe and tubing shall
- 1210.3 Hangers and Supports. Pipe and tubing shall be
- 1210.4 Oxygen Diffusion Corrosion. PEX and PE-RT tubing in clo…
- 1211.1 General.1211.0 Joints and Connections. Joints and conne…
- 1211.2 Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) Pipe.
- 1211.3 CPVC/AL/CPVC Plastic Pipe and Joints. Joints
- 1211.4 Copper or Copper Alloy Pipe and Tubing.
- 1211.5 Cross-Linked Polyethylene (PEX) Pipe. Joints
- 1211.8 Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe/Tubing. Joints
- 1211.6 Cross-Linked Polyethylene/Aluminum/Cross-
- 1211.7 Ductile Iron Pipe. Joints between ductile iron pipe
- 1211.9 Polyethylene/Aluminum/Polyethylene (PE-AL-
- 1211.10 Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT).
- 1211.11 Polypropylene (PP) Pipe. Joints between
- 1211.12 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pipe. Joints between
- 1211.13 Steel Pipe and Tubing. Joints between steel pipe,
- 1211.14 Joints Between Various Materials. Joints
- 1212.1 General. 1212.0 Valves. Valves shall be rated for the o…
- 1212.2 Where Required. Valves shall be installed in
- 1212.3 Heat Exchanger. Isolation valves shall be installed
- 1212.4 Pressure Vessels. Isolation valves shall be
- 1212.5 Pressure Reducing Valves. Isolation valves shall
- 1214.3 Flow-Sensing Devices. A direct-fired heat source,
- 1214.4 Automatic Makeup Fluid. Where an automatic
- 1214.5 Differential Pressure Regulation. Provisions
- 1214.6 Air-Removal Device. Provision shall be made for
- 1214.7 Air-Separation Device. To assist with the removal
- 1214.8 Secondary Loops. Secondary loops that are isolated from…
- 1215.1 General.1215.0 Hydronic Space Heating. Based on the sys…
- 1215.2 Installation. Heat-distribution units shall be
- 1212.6 Equipment, Components, and Appliances.
- 1212.7 Expansion Tank. Isolation valves shall be installed
- 1212.8 Flow Balancing Valves. Where flow balancing
- 1212.9 Mixing or Temperature Control Valves. Where
- 1212.10 Thermosiphoning. An approved type check valve
- 1212.11 Air Removal Device or Air Vents. Isolation
- 1213.1 Water Temperature Controls.1213.0 System Controls. A he…
- 1213.2 Operating Steam Controls. A steam heat source
- 1213.3 Occupied Spaces. A temperature-sensing device
- 1214.2 Low-Water Control. Direct-fired heat sources
- 1215.3 Freeze Protection. Hydronic systems and components shal…
- 1215.4 Balancing. System loops shall be installed so that
- 1215.5 Heat Transfer Fluid. The ignitable flash point of
- 1216.1 Steam Traps.1216.0 Steam Systems. For other than one-pi…
- 1216.2 Sloping for Two-Pipe System. Two-pipe steam
- 1216.3 Sloping for One-Pipe System. One-pipe steam
- 1216.4 Automatic Air Vents. Steam automatic air vents
- 1216.5 Condensate Flow. System piping shall be installed
- 1216.6 Steam-Distribution Piping. Where multi-row elements are…
- 1217.3 Radiant Cooling Systems. Radiant cooling systems shall …
- 1217.4 Tube Placement. Hydronic radiant system tubing
- 1217.1 Installation.1217.0 Radiant Heating and Cooling. Radian…
- 1217.2 Radiant Under-Floor Heating. Floor finished surface tem…
- 1217.5 Poured Floor Structural Concrete Slab Sys-tems (Thermal…
- 1218.0 Heat Exchangers. 1218.1 General. Systems utilizing heat…
- 1217.6 Radiant Heating and Cooling Panels. Radiant
- 1219.1 General.Tanks. Domestic hot-water heat exchangers,
- 1220.1 Use of Chemical Additives and Corrosive Flu-
- 1220.2 Snow and Ice Melt Controls. An automatic thermostatical…
- 1220.3 Hydronic Makeup Air Units. Hydronic makeup
- 1221.1 General.1221.0 Piping Installation. Piping, fittings, a…
- 1221.2 Embedded Piping Materials and Joints. Piping embedded i…
- 1221.3 Pressure Testing. Piping to be embedded in concrete sha…
- 1221.4 System Drainage. Hydronic piping systems shall
- 1221.5 Condensate Drainage. Condensate drains from
- 1221.6 Clearance to Combustibles. Hydronic piping
- Chapter 13 — FUEL GAS PIPING
- Chapter 14 — PROCESS PIPING
- Chapter 15 — SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 16 — STATIONARY POWER PLANTS
- Chapter 17 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — RESIDENTIAL PLAN EXAMINER REVIEW FORM FOR HVAC SY…
- Appendix B — PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED TO PLACE GAS EQUIPMENT …
- Appendix C — INSTALLATION AND TESTING OF OIL (LIQUID) FUEL-FIR…
- Appendix D — FUEL SUPPLY: MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND R…
- Appendix E — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
- Appendix F — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION …
- Appendix G — EXAMPLE CALCULATION OF OUTDOOR AIR RATE