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Section 120.7

California Energy Code (Title 24, Part 6) · 2022 edition · updated 2026-09-12 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

MANDATORY INSULATION REQUIREMENTS Nonresidential and hotel/motel buildings shall comply with the applicable requirements in Sections 120.7(a) through 120.7(c).

(a) Roof/Ceiling insulation. The opaque portions of the roof/ceiling that separates conditioned spaces from unconditioned spaces or ambient air shall meet the applicable requirements of Items 1 through 3 below:

  1. Metal building. The weighted average U -factor of the roof assembly shall not exceed 0.098.

  2. Wood framed and others. The weighted average U factor of the roof assembly shall not exceed 0.075.

  3. Insulation placement. Insulation installed to limit heat loss and gain from conditioned spaces to unconditioned spaces shall comply with all of the following: A. Insulation shall be installed in direct contact with a

roof or ceiling that is sealed to limit infiltration and exfiltration as specified in Section 110.7. This may include, but is not limited to, placing insulation either above or below the roof deck or on top of the finished ceiling.

B. When insulation is installed at the roof in nonresiden tial buildings, fixed vents or openings to the outdoors or to unconditioned spaces shall not be installed. When the space between the ceiling and the roof is either directly or indirectly conditioned space, it shall not be considered an attic for the purposes of complying with CBC attic ventilation requirements.

C. Insulation placed on top of a suspended ceiling with

removable ceiling panels shall not be used to meet the Roof/Ceiling requirement of Sections 140.3 and 141.0.

Exception to Section 120.7(a)3: When there are conditioned spaces with a combined floor area no greater than 2,000 square feet in an otherwise unconditioned building, and when the average height of the space between the ceiling and the roof over these spaces is greater than 12 feet,

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NONRESIDENTIAL, HOTEL/MOTEL OCCUPANCIES, AND COVERED PROCESSES—MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS

(c) Basis of design (BOD). A written explanation of how the design of the building systems and components meets the OPR shall be completed at the design phase of the building project, and updated as necessary during the design and construction phases. The basis of design document shall cover the following systems and components:

  1. Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) systems and controls;

  2. Indoor lighting system and controls;

  3. Water heating systems and controls;

  4. Any other building equipment or system listed in the OPR; and

  5. Any building envelope component considered in the OPR. (d) Design phase design review.

  6. Design reviewer requirements. The design reviewer shall be the signer of the Design Review Kickoff Certificate(s) of Compliance and Construction Document Design Review Checklist Certificate(s) of Compliance as specified in Part 1 Section 10-103(a)1.

  7. Design review kickoff. During the schematic design phase of the building project, the owner or owner’s representative, design team and design reviewer must meet to discuss the project scope, schedule and how the design reviewer will coordinate with the project team. The building owner or owner’s representative shall include the Design Review Kickoff Certificate of Compliance form in the certificate of compliance documentation (as specified in Part 1 Section 10-103).

  8. Construction documents design review. The construction documents design review Checklist Certifi - cate of Compliance shall list the items checked by the design reviewer during the construction document review. The completed form shall be returned to the owner and design team for review and sign-off. The building owner or owner’s representative shall include this form in the certificate of compliance documentation (as specified in Part 1 Section 10-103). (e) Commissioning measures shown in the construction documents. Complete descriptions of all measures or requirements necessary for commissioning shall be included in the construction documents (plans and specifications). Commissioning measures or requirements shall be clear, detailed and complete to clarify the commissioning process.

(f) Commissioning plan. Prior to permit issuance a commissioning plan shall be completed to document how the project will be commissioned and shall be started during the design phase of the building project. The commissioning plan shall include the following:

  1. General project information;

  2. Commissioning goals;

  3. Systems to be commissioned; and

  4. Plans to test systems and components, which shall include:

A. An explanation of the original design intent;

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