604.3 Not Supplied with the Furnace. Where a furnace
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2022 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
plenum is not supplied with the furnace, any fabrication and installation instructions provided by the manufacturer shall be followed. The method of connecting supply and return ducts shall facilitate proper circulation of air. [NFPA 54:10.3.7.3]
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DUCT SYSTEMS
this section, then 40 percent of the total installed duct area shall be tested. Where the tested 40 percent fail to comply with the requirements of this section, then 100 percent of the total installed duct area shall be tested. Sections shall be selected by the building owner or designated representative of the building owner. Positive pressure leakage testing shall be permitted for negative pressure ductwork. The permitted duct leakage shall be not more than the following:
Lmax = CLP 0.65 (Equation 603.9.2)
Where: Lmax = maximum permitted leakage, (ft 3 /min)/100
square feet [0.0001 (m 3 /s)/m 2 ] duct surface area. CL = six, duct leakage class, (ft 3 /min)/100 square
feet [0.0001 (m 3 /s)/m 2 ] duct surface area at 1 inch water column (0.2 kPa). P = test pressure, which shall be equal to the
design duct pressure class rating, inch water column (kPa). Exception: Transfer air duct operating at less than 1 inch of water column (0.25 kPa).
603.9.2.1 Duct Leakage Tests for Buildings that Meet Air Distribution System Duct Leak- age Sealing Criteria in Title 24, Part 6. For duct leakage testing, see California Energy Code Sec- tions 150.0(m)(11) for single family buildings, Sec- tion 160.3(b) for multifamily buildings, and Section 120.4(g) for nonresidential and Hotel Motel build- ings.
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4)
- Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
- Chapter 4 — VENTILATION AIR
- Chapter 5 — EXHAUST SYSTEMS
▸Chapter 6 — DUCT SYSTEMS
Overview- 602.3 Metallic. Ducts, plenums, or fittings of metal shall com…
- 602.4 Nonmetallic Ducts. Nonmetallic ducts shall comply
- 601.1 Applicability. Ducts and plenums that are portions of
- 601.2 Sizing Requirements. Duct systems shall be sized
- 602.1 General. Materials used for duct systems shall comply wi…
- 602.2 Combustibles Within Ducts or Plenums. Materials exposed …
- 603.4 Flexible Air Ducts. Flexible air ducts shall comply
- 602.5 Vibration Isolators. Vibration isolation connectors
- 602.6 Corridors. Corridors shall not be used to convey air
- 603.1 General. Air ducts shall be installed in accordance
- 603.2 Under Floor or Crawl Space. Air ducts installed
- 603.3 Metal Ducts. Ducts shall be supported at each change
- 603.8 Protection Against Flood Damage. In flood hazard areas, …
- 603.9 Joints and Seams of Ducts. Joints and seams for
- 603.5 Plastic Ducts. Plastic air ducts and fittings shall be
- 603.6 Protection of Ducts. Ducts installed in locations
- 603.7 Support of Ducts. Ducts shall be supported in
- 603.12 Air Dispersion Systems. Where installed, air dispersion…
- 603.13 Clearances. Duct clearances shall be in accordance
- 604.1 Furnace Plenums and Air Ducts. Furnace plenums
- 604.2 Supplied as a Part of Furnace. A furnace plenum
- 604.3 Not Supplied with the Furnace. Where a furnace
- 603.10 Cross Contamination. Exhaust ducts that convey
- 603.11 Underground Installation. Ducts installed underground s…
- 604.4 Return Air. Where a furnace is installed so supply
- 605.1 General. Air ducts conveying air at temperatures
- 605.2 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 3 (Surgical Clinics), 4 & 5] Ther-
- 605.3 [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 4 & 5] Thermal or acoustical lining
- 606.1 Smoke Dampers. Smoke dampers shall comply
- 606.2 Fire Dampers. Fire dampers shall comply with UL
- 606.3 Ceiling Radiation Dampers. Ceiling radiation
- 606.4 Multiple Arrangements. Where size requires the
- 606.5 Access and Identification. Fire and smoke
- 608.1 General. An under-floor space shall be permitted to
- 608.2 Dwelling Units. The use of under-floor space shall
- 608.3 Enclosed. Such spaces shall be cleaned of all loose
- 608.4 Flammable Materials. The enclosing material of
- 608.5 Access. Access shall be through an opening in the
- 608.6 Automatic Control. A furnace supplying warm air
- 608.7 Temperature Limit. A furnace supplying warm air to
- 608.8 Noncombustible Receptacle. A noncombustible
- 608.9 Floor Registers. Floor registers shall be designed
- 608.10 Exterior Wall and Interior Stud Partitions.
- 606.6 Freedom from Interference. Dampers shall be
- 606.7 Temperature Classification of Operating Ele-
- 606.8 When the automatic activation of a smoke damper or a
- 607.1 General. Perforated ceilings shall be permitted to be
- 607.2 Requirements. Ventilating ceilings shall comply
- 608.11 Wall Register. Each wall register shall be connected
- 608.12 Distance from Combustible. A duct complying
- 608.13 Vapor Barrier. The entire ground surface of the
- 608.14 Prohibited. Fuel gas lines and plumbing waste
- 609.1 Air-Moving Systems and Smoke Detectors.
- Chapter 7 — COMBUSTION AIR
- Chapter 8 — CHIMNEYS AND VENTS
- Chapter 9 — INSTALLATION OF SPECIFIC APPLIANCES
- Chapter 10 — BOILERS AND PRESSURE VESSELS
- Chapter 11 — REFRIGERATION
- Chapter 12 — HYDRONICS
- Chapter 13 — FUEL GAS PIPING
- Chapter 14 — PROCESS PIPING
- Chapter 15 — SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 16 — STATIONARY POWER PLANTS
- Chapter 17 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — RESIDENTIAL PLAN EXAMINER REVIEW FORM FOR HVAC SY…
- Appendix B — PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED TO PLACE GAS EQUIPMENT …
- Appendix C — INSTALLATION AND TESTING OF OIL (LIQUID) FUEL-FIR…
- Appendix D — FUEL SUPPLY: MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND R…
- Appendix E — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
- Appendix F — GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SYSTEMS
- Appendix G — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION …
- Appendix H — EXAMPLE CALCULATION OF OUTDOOR AIR RATE