Chapter 8 — CHIMNEYS AND VENTS
802.14 Obstructions. Devices that retard the flow of vent
California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
gases shall not be installed in a vent connector, chimney, or vent. The following shall not be considered as obstructions: (1) Draft regulators and safety controls specifically listed for
installation in venting systems and installed in accor
Where a draft hood is not supplied by the appliance manufacturer where one is required, a draft hood shall be installed, be of a listed or approved type, and, in the absence of other instructions, be of the same size as the appliance flue collar. Where a draft hood is required with a conversion burner, it shall be of a listed or approved type. [NFPA 54:12.13.2.1]
(1) Draft regulators and safety controls specifically listed for
installation in venting systems and installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. (2) Approved draft regulators and safety controls designed
and installed in accordance with approved engineering
(2) Approved draft regulators and safety controls designed
and installed in accordance with approved engineering methods. (3) Listed heat reclaimers and automatically operated vent
dampers installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
(4) Vent dampers serving listed appliances installed in accor dance with Section 803.1 or Section 803.2 or other approved engineering methods. (5) Approved economizers, heat reclaimers, and recupera tors installed in venting systems of appliances not
(3) Listed heat reclaimers and automatically operated vent
dampers installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. (4) Vent dampers serving listed appliances installed in accor dance with Section 803.1 or Section 803.2 or other
Where a draft hood of special design is needed or preferable, the installation shall be approved and in accordance with the recommendations of the appliance manufacturer. [NFPA 54:12.13.2.2] 802.12.2 Draft Control Devices. Where a draft control device is part of the appliance or is supplied by the appliance manufacturer, it shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. In the absence of manufacturer’s instructions, the device shall be attached to the flue collar of the appliance or as near to the appliance as practical. [NFPA 54:12.13.3] 802.12.3 Additional Devices. Appliances requiring controlled chimney draft shall be permitted to be equipped with listed double-acting barometric draft regulators installed and adjusted in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. [NFPA 54:12.13.4] 802.12.4 Location. Draft hoods and barometric draft regulators shall be installed in the same room or enclosure as the appliance in such a manner as to prevent a difference in pressure between the hood or regulator and the combustion air supply. [NFPA 54:12.13.5] 802.12.5 Positioning. Draft hoods and draft regulators shall be installed in the position for which they were designed with reference to the horizontal and vertical planes and shall be located so that the relief opening is not obstructed by a part of the appliance or adjacent construction. The appliance and its draft hood shall be located so that the relief opening is accessible for checking vent operation. [NFPA 54:12.13.6] 802.12.6 Clearance. A draft hood shall be located so that its relief opening is not less than 6 inches (152 mm) from a surface except that of the appliance it serves and the venting system to which the draft hood is connected. Where a greater or lesser clearance is indicated on the appliance label, the clearance shall not be less than that specified on the label. Such clearances shall not be reduced. [NFPA 54:12.13.7]
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Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4)
- Chapter 1 — GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 3 — GENERAL REGULATIONS
- Chapter 4 — VENTILATION AIR
- Chapter 5 — EXHAUST SYSTEMS
- Chapter 6 — DUCT SYSTEMS
- Chapter 7 — COMBUSTION AIR
▸Chapter 8 — CHIMNEYS AND VENTS
Overview- 801.1 Applicability.801.0 General. The requirements of this ch…
- 801.2 Venting of Gas Appliances. Low-heat and
- 801.3 Appliances Fueled by Other Fuels. Appliances
- 802.1 Listing.802.0 Venting of Appliances. Type B and Type B-W…
- 802.2 Connection to Venting Systems. Except as permitted in Se…
- 802.3 Design and Construction. Venting systems shall
- 802.4 Type of Venting System to be Used. The type of
- 802.5 Masonry, Metal, and Factory-Built Chimneys. Chimneys sha…
- 802.6 Gas Vents. The installation of gas vents shall meet
- 802.7 Single-Wall Metal Pipe. Single-wall metal pipe
- 802.8 Through-the-Wall Vent Termination. A mechanical draft ve…
- 802.9 Condensation Drain. Provision shall be made to
- 802.10 Vent Connectors for Category I Appliances.
- 802.11 Vent Connectors for Category II, Category III,and Categ…
- 802.12 Draft Hoods and Draft Controls. Vented appliances shall…
- 802.14 Obstructions. Devices that retard the flow of vent
- 802.13 Manually Operated Dampers. A manually operated damper s…
- 802.15 Automatically Operated Vent Dampers. An
- 803.1 Single Appliance Vent Table 803.1.2(1) through
- 803.2 Multiple Appliance Vent Table 803.2(1) through
- Chapter 9 — INSTALLATION OF SPECIFIC APPLIANCES
- Chapter 10 — BOILERS AND PRESSURE VESSELS
- Chapter 11 — REFRIGERATION
- Chapter 12 — HYDRONICS
- Chapter 13 — FUEL GAS PIPING
- Chapter 14 — PROCESS PIPING
- Chapter 15 — SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 16 — STATIONARY POWER PLANTS
- Chapter 17 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — RESIDENTIAL PLAN EXAMINER REVIEW FORM FOR HVAC SY…
- Appendix B — PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED TO PLACE GAS EQUIPMENT …
- Appendix C — INSTALLATION AND TESTING OF OIL (LIQUID) FUEL-FIR…
- Appendix D — FUEL SUPPLY: MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME PARKS AND R…
- Appendix E — SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES
- Appendix F — SIZING OF VENTING SYSTEMS AND OUTDOOR COMBUSTION …
- Appendix G — EXAMPLE CALCULATION OF OUTDOOR AIR RATE