Skip to content

Earlier editions: 20222019

Chapter 14 — PROCESS PIPING

1406.2 Hazardous Process Piping (HPP) — 2025 California Mechanical Code

California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-09-25 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

Cite as: 2025 California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4) § 1406.2 · Effective January 1, 2026 · Official source: Building Standards Commission

HPP supply piping or tubing in service corridors shall be exposed to view. HPP piping shall be identified in accordance with nationally recognized standards to indicate the material being transported. Liquid HPP piping shall have an approved means for directing spilled materials to an approved containment or drainage system.

Liquid HPP waste or drainage systems shall be installed in accordance with the plumbing code.

1406.2.1 Installation in Exit Corridors and Above Other Occupancies. Hazardous process supply pipe shall not be located within exit corridors, within a portion of a means of egress required to be enclosed in fire-resistive construction, or in concealed spaces in or above areas not classified as Group H Occupancies, except as permitted by this subsection.

Hazardous production material piping and tubing shall be permitted to be installed within the space defined by the walls of exit corridors and the floor or roof above, or in concealed spaces above other occupancies in accordance with Section 1406.2.1.1 through Section 1406.2.1.6.

1406.2.1.1 Automatic Sprinklers. Automatic sprinklers shall be installed within the space unless the space is less than 6 inches (152 mm) in the least dimension.

1406.2.1.2 Ventilation. Ventilation at not less than

6 air changes per hour (ACH) shall be provided. The space shall not be used to convey air from other

areas.

1406.2.1.3 Receptor. Where the piping or tubing is used to transport HPP liquids, a receptor shall be installed below such piping or tubing. The receptor shall be designed to collect discharge or leakage and drain it to an approved location. The 1 hour enclosure shall not be used as part of the receptor.

1406.2.1.4 Separation. HPP supply piping and tubing and HPP nonmetallic waste lines shall be separated from the exit corridor and from an occupancy other than a semi-conductor fabrication facility classified as a Group H Occupancy by construction, as required for walls or partitions that have a fire-protection rating of not less than 1 hour. Where gypsum wallboard is used, joints on the piping side of the enclosure need not be taped, provided the joints occur over framing members. Access openings into the enclosure shall be protected by approved fire assemblies.

1406.2.1.5 Emergency Shutoff Valves. Readily accessible manual or automatic remotely activated fail-safe emergency shutoff valves shall be installed on piping and tubing other than waste lines at the following locations:

(1) At branch connections into the fabrication area.

(2) At entries into exit corridors. Excess flow valves shall be installed as required by the fire code.

1406.2.1.6 Electrical Wiring. Electrical wiring and equipment located in the piping space shall be approved for Class I, Division 2, Hazardous Locations.

Exception: Occasional transverse crossing of the corridors by supply piping that is enclosed within the corridor need not comply with Section 1406.2.1.1 through Section 1406.2.1.6.

Explained in plain English

Guides that cite this section.

Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.

Ask AI about this code
▸Contents — California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4)

GoCodebook provides public access, search, citation, multilingual explanation, and practical interpretation of legally adopted building regulations. It is not a substitute for the official ICC or California code publications.