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Title 18Chapter 18.56 — DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES

Article II — Park Impact Fee

Sacramento Zoning Code · 2026-07 edition · updated 2026-09-09 · Sacramento

18.56.210 Definitions.

The following definitions apply in this article:

"Director" means the director of the department of parks and recreation.

  • "Park facility" or "park facilities" means park and recreation infrastructure.

  • "Park impact fee" means the fee established by section 18.56.220 to provide funding for the design, construction, installation, improvement, and acquisition of park facilities.

  • "Park infrastructure fund" means the infrastructure fund created by section 18.56.230. (Ord. 2017-0011 § 2)

18.56.220 Park impact fee and imposition.

  • A. The park impact fee is established.

  • B. The park impact fee is imposed on the development of:

  1. New dwelling units.

  2. Non-residential development including additions to a building or structure.

  3. Change in use of a building or structure on any parcel. (Ord. 2017-0011 § 2)

18.56.230 Park infrastructure fund; use of fee revenues.

  • A. The park infrastructure fund is established. The city shall deposit all revenues generated by the park impact fee, and any interest earned on the fund balance, into the fund. B. The city shall use the park infrastructure fund to: 1. Finance the design, construction, installation, improvement, and acquisition of park facilities for neighborhood parks within two miles of the development project, community parks within five miles of the development project, and regional and citywide park facilities located anywhere in the city.
  1. Reimburse the city for the costs of administering the park impact fee, the park infrastructure fund and this article.

  2. Reimburse landowners and holders of development credits for costs incurred to construct park facilities as provided in section 18.56.240. (Ord. 2017-0011 § 2)

18.56.240 Credits and reimbursements.

A. The city council, by resolution or agreement, may establish policies and procedures for issuance of development credits against the park impact fee for park facilities constructed by a landowner, or for reimbursement of the portion of a landowner's cost to construct park facilities that exceeds the landowner's park impact fee obligation if the city has park infrastructure fund revenues available to pay for the reimbursement. The policies and procedures shall be consistent with the following:

  1. A landowner may only construct park facilities for development credits or reimbursements with advance approval by a written credit or reimbursement agreement.

  2. Development credits or reimbursement shall not be given for facilities that the landowner is otherwise required to construct under any provision of this code.

  3. Development credits are transferrable to another landowner for a development project located within two miles from the park site upon approval of the director by issuance of a credit transfer form as specified in the resolution or agreement.

  • B. After the landowner constructs the park facilities, the director shall determine the development credit or reimbursement amounts, if any, based on the terms of the fee credit or reimbursement agreement. The landowner may appeal the director's decision as set forth in section 18.56.155. (Ord. 2017-0011 § 2)

18.56.250 Conflict with other provisions.

If there is any conflict between a provision of this article and any other provision of this chapter, the provision of this article governs. (Ord. 2017-0011 § 2)

Article III. Citywide Transportation Development Impact Fee

18.56.310 Definitions.

The following definitions apply in this article:

"TDIF nexus study" means the city council approved nexus study.

"Transportation development impact fee" or "TDIF" means the fee established by section 18.56.320 to finance the design, construction, installation, improvement, and acquisition of the infrastructure identified in the TDIF nexus study.

"Transportation development impact fund" means the infrastructure fund created by section 18.56.330. (Ord. 2017-0012 § 1)

18.56.320 Transportation development impact fee and imposition.

The TDIF is established and imposed pursuant to section 18.56.340. (Ord. 2017-0012 § 1)

18.56.330 Transportation development impact fund; use of fee revenues.

A. The transportation development impact fund is established. The city shall deposit all revenues generated by the TDIF and all interest income earned on the fund balance into that fund. B. The city shall use the transportation development impact fund to: 1. Finance the design, construction, installation, improvement, and acquisition of the infrastructure identified in the TDIF nexus study. 2. Reimburse the city for the costs of administering the TDIF, the transportation development impact fund, and this article. (Ord. 2017-0012 § 1)

18.56.340 Imposition of fees.

A. The TDIF is imposed on building permits for the following types of uses or development located within the city:
1. The construction of new dwelling units, buildings or structures; additions to the commercial building area or increase in the number of residential dwelling units; and change in use of an
existing building or structure.
2. The construction of alterations or additions to an existing building or structure that results in the expansion in the size or use of the existing building or structure or that adds one or more
dwelling units to the existing building or structure.
3. The change in use of an existing building or structure from a previous nonresidential use to a residential use, from a previous residential use to a nonresidential use, or from one
nonresidential use to another nonresidential use, where the change is anticipated to result in a net increase in trip generation based on standard trip generation rates used by the city.
B. Reduction of fees.
1. Except as provided in subsection C, fees will be assessed based on the net impact for a change of use of an existing building or property where the new project changes or replaces the
prior established use of an existing building or property. The fee will be calculated by comparing the rates applicable to the new use offset by the rates for the prior use as designated in the fee
schedule.
2. The city council may, by resolution, adopt reduced fee amounts in areas subject to specific area finance district fees where those districts include funding toward infrastructure identified in
the TDIF nexus study.
3. The TDIF will be reduced by at least 25% from its base level for development located within one-half mile of an existing or planned light rail transit station or that meets the criteria set
forth in California Government Code
section 66005.1. The city council may, by resolution, adopt a greater reduction or expand the geographic area for reduced fees to minimize economic
impacts in specific areas.
4. The city council may, by resolution, adopt reduced fee rates to minimize economic impacts on small businesses.
C. Exemptions. In addition to those activities listed in section 18.56.125.C, the following are exempted from payment of the TDIF:
1. Low and very low income housing as defined in California Health and Safety Code
sections 50079.5 or 50105.
2. Facilities owned or operated by a governmental agency or non-profit organization to provide temporary shelter or transitional housing to serve homeless persons.
3. Temporary facilities (e.g., construction trailers), for a period not to exceed three years.
4. Development in the Delta Shores Area as provided for in the Cost Sharing Agreement: I-5 Interchange & Cosumnes River Boulevard Extension (C2012-0059).
5. Development in the North Natomas Community Plan area subject to an agreement under CaliforniaGovernment Code
section 65865 and approved before July 1, 2017.
6. Secondary dwelling units as defined in section 17.108.050. (Ord. 2017-0012 § 1)
18.56.350 Conflict with other provisions.
If there is any conflict between a provision of this article and any other provision of this chapter, the provisions of this article govern. (Ord. 2017-0012 § 1)
Article IV. Housing Trust Fund Fee
18.56.410 Definitions.
The following definitions apply in this article:
"Affordable housing" means housing that is rented at an affordable rent or sold at an affordable housing price.
"Affordable housing price" means a sales price at which low-income households can qualify for the purchase of for-sale dwelling units. Qualification is based on no more than 35% of income
being applied to housing expenses (mortgage principal and interest, taxes, insurance, and assessments).
"Affordable rent" means a monthly rent consisting of a maximum of one-twelfth of 30% of 80% of the median income in the county, adjusted for household size appropriate to the unit, less a
reasonable allowance for utilities. The median income in the county is determined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
"Fee report" means the city council-approved nexus study that calculates the housing trust fund fee amounts, including any amendments.
"Housing unit" means a dwelling unit of any tenure or price.
"Housing trust fund" means the fund created by section 18.56.430.
"Housing trust fund fee" means the fee established by the city council under section 18.56.420 to provide funding for the direct and indirect costs of constructing affordable housing, with priority
given to very low-income households.
"Low-income households" means households with incomes at 80% or below of the median income in the county as determined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development.
"Mixed-use project" means any development project that is comprised of both a commercial or industrial use and a residential use.
"Nonresidential development project" means a construction project undertaken for the purpose of developing a commercial or industrial use set forth in the Planning and Development Code, a
mixed-use project, or any other use determined by the city manager to impact housing demand.
"Regulatory agreement" means an agreement with the Sacramento Housing and Redevelopment Agency, recorded on title, requiring the dwelling units to remain affordable for a period of no
less than 30 years.
"SHRA director" means the director of the Sacramento Housing and Redevelopment Agency or the director's designee.
"Very low-income households" means households with incomes at 50% or below of the median income in the county as determined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

18.56.420 Housing trust fund fee.

The housing trust fund fee is established and imposed on nonresidential development projects. The fee amounts adopted by city council resolution shall not exceed the amounts calculated in the fee report, provided that the fee amounts may be subject to automatic annual adjustment as specified by city council resolution. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

18.56.430 Housing trust fund; use of fee revenues.

A. The housing trust fund is established. The city shall deposit all revenues generated under this article, and any interest earned on the fund balance, into the housing trust fund. The housing trust fund may receive monies from other sources.

B. The housing trust fund shall be administered by the SHRA director, who has the authority to govern the fund consistent with this article and to prescribe procedures for that purpose, subject to approval by the city council.

  • C. Revenues and interest income deposited into the housing trust fund shall be used to do the following:
  1. Provide loans, grants, or other subsidies to nonprofit and for-profit housing developers, governmental entities, and individuals to develop new or substantially rehabilitated affordable housing for low-income and very low-income households whose members are in the labor force, with priority given to very low-income households; and

  2. Reimburse the city and SHRA for the costs of administering the housing trust fund fee, the housing trust fund, and this article.

  • D. Section 18.56.140, concerning the disposition of unexpended or unappropriated fee revenues, does not apply to the housing trust fund fee or housing trust fund.

  • E. Section 18.56.150, concerning annual reports and review of fees, does not apply to the housing trust fund fee or housing trust fund. Instead, the SHRA director, by June 30th of every year, shall prepare for the city council a report identifying the following information for the prior calendar year:

  1. A statement of income, expenses, disbursements, and other uses of the housing trust fund;

  2. The current housing trust fund fee amount, reflecting any automatic annual adjustments under section 18.56.120;

  3. The total number of low-income and very low-income housing units constructed or assisted during the prior calendar year and the amount of such assistance; and

  4. Any recommended changes necessary to carry out the purpose of this article. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

18.56.440 Exemptions.

In addition to the exemptions set forth in subsection C of section 18.56.125, the following nonresidential development projects are exempt from the provisions of this article:

A. Nonresidential development projects that are located on property owned by the State of California or the United States of America, or any of their agencies, with the exception of property not used exclusively for governmental or educational purposes; provided, however, this article shall apply at the time a nonresidential development project no longer meets the requirements for exemption. Compliance with this article shall be the obligation of the owner of the land on which the project is located when the project no longer meets the exemption requirements. If the land is owned by the State of California or the United States of America, but another party holds a possessory interest in the land, then the holder of the possessory interest shall comply with this article;

  • B. Any commercial building area that is part of a mixed-use multi-unit dwelling where more than 50% of the gross area is devoted to dwelling units and at least 20% of the dwelling units are restricted to occupancy by low-income households as evidenced in a regulatory agreement;

  • C. The use is operated by a nonprofit organization that provides food storage, meal service, or temporary shelter to the homeless;

  • D. The use is operated by a nonprofit organization that provides essential services (such as medical or emergency care) without cost to the recipient and serves primarily low-income households;

  • E. Carports and garages;

  • F. Temporary commercial uses and buildings; and

  • G. Any use made exempt by resolution of the city council. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

18.56.450 Special fee determinations.

  • A. The city manager shall determine and calculate the housing trust fund fee in accordance with section 18.56.130. In the following situations, however, the city manager shall determine and calculate the housing trust fund fee on a case-by-case basis:
  1. When the use requires a special fee determination as indicated in the fee resolution adopted under section 18.56.420;

  2. When the use does not fall into one of the categories listed in the fee resolution adopted under section 18.56.420; and

  3. When the city manager determines that due to the unique characteristics of the nonresidential development project, the project's anticipated employee density is not consistent with the employee densities for the uses listed in the fee resolution.

  • B. The city manager's determination of employee density pursuant to this section may be based on any of the following:
  1. Data concerning anticipated employee density for the project submitted by the applicant;

  2. Employment surveys or other research on similar uses submitted by the applicant or independently undertaken by the city manager; or

  3. Any other data or information the city manager determines relevant.

  • C. Any application for a special fee determination under this section shall be accompanied by information sufficient to enable the city manager to make a determination of employee density under this section. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

18.56.460 Option to construct dwelling units.

A. Requirement. Subject to the provisions of this section, in lieu of paying the housing trust fund fee, an applicant for a nonresidential development project may construct dwelling units. The required number of dwelling units shall be calculated by multiplying the gross square feet of nonresidential space within the nonresidential development project by the applicable housing factor, as follows:

Type of Use* Housing Factor/Square Foot
Office .000127
Hotel .000042
Commercial .000106
Manufacturing .000042
Warehouse .000021

Nonresidential development projects that do not fall within a specific type of use category will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis to determine the appropriate housing factor.

If this calculation produces a decimal number, the number shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number to yield the required number of dwelling units. The dwelling units may be of any value or tenure type. Dwelling units constructed in compliance with this option may not be used to satisfy the housing trust fund fee requirement for more than one nonresidential development project.

B. Application and fee. To proceed under this section, an applicant must do the following:

  1. Submit to the city manager an application that includes the following:

a. Sufficient information, as determined by the city manager, to enable the city manager to conclude that the applicant, within its financial means, will construct or cause to be constructed the required number of dwelling units within the timeframe set forth in this section; and

b. If an applicant intends to construct the dwelling units through a joint venture, partnership, or similar arrangement, the applicant must certify that it has paid to the joint venture, partnership, or under its similar arrangement, an amount equal to or greater than 60% of the housing trust fund fee it would otherwise pay to the city for the nonresidential development project. The applicant must certify that the joint venture, partnership, or similar arrangement will use these funds to construct the dwelling units.

  1. Pay a fee equal to 40% of the housing trust fund fee otherwise due on the applicant's nonresidential development project. This fee may be paid in two installments of equal value as follows:
  • a. The first half of the fee must be paid at the time of submittal of the application to proceed under this section; and

  • b. The second half of the fee must be paid prior to the issuance of a building permit for the applicant's non-residential development project.

  • C. City manager approval. The city manager may approve or deny the application to proceed under this section.

  • D. Timeline for construction of the dwelling units.

  1. Commencement. Within one year of the issuance of the first building permit for the applicant's nonresidential development project, the applicant must provide written certification to the city manager that it has commenced construction of the dwelling units. No certificate of occupancy for the nonresidential development project shall be issued until the applicant complies with this subsection.

  2. Completion. The applicant's dwelling units must pass the city's final inspection within two years of the issuance of the first building permit for the nonresidential development project.

  3. Extensions. The deadlines to commence and complete construction of the dwelling units may each be extended by a maximum of two one-year periods if the city manager determines, based on information submitted by the applicant, all of the following:

  • a. There is good cause for an extension or an additional extension;

  • b. The failure to comply with the time limits in this subsection D is beyond the applicant's control; and

  • c. The applicant has made a reasonable effort to comply with this subsection.

E. Location of dwelling units. Dwelling units constructed under this section shall be located on infill sites that either have adequate improvements and facilities or are located in a proposed or existing assessment district that will ensure the provision of adequate improvements and facilities.

F. Failure to construct dwelling units. If an applicant fails to construct dwelling units as required by this section, the applicant shall pay the housing trust fund fee for its nonresidential development project, together with interest accrued from the date of issuance of the first building permit for the project, less any amounts paid towards the fee under subsection B.1.b. of this section. Interest shall accrue at a rate equal to the city's annual earnings rate on Pool A funds for the previous fiscal year, per annum.

  • G. The city manager may issue guidelines for the administration of this section. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

18.56.470 Conflict with other provisions.

If there is any conflict between a provision of this article and any other provision of this chapter, the provision of this article governs. (Ord. 2017-0013 § 1)

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