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Chapter 6 — BUILDING SERVICES AND SYSTEMS

Section 604

California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 9) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, WIRING AND HAZARDS

604.1 Abatement of electrical hazards. Identified electrical

hazards shall be abated. Identified hazardous electrical conditions in permanent wiring shall be brought to the attention of the responsible code official. Electrical wiring, devices, appliances and other equipment that is modified or damaged and constitutes an electrical shock or fire hazard shall not be used.

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604.2 Illumination.

Illumination shall be provided for service equipment areas, motor control centers and electrical panelboards.

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604.3 Working space and clearance. A working space of

not less than 30 inches (762 mm) in width, 36 inches (914 mm) in depth and 78 inches (1981 mm) in height shall be provided in front of electrical service equipment. Where the electrical service equipment is wider than 30 inches (762 mm), the working space shall be not less than the width of the equipment. Storage of materials shall not be located within the designated working space.

Exceptions:

  1. Where other dimensions are required or allowed by the California Electrical Code.

  2. Access openings into attics or under-floor areas that provide a minimum clear opening of 22 inches (559 mm) by 30 inches (762 mm).

604.3.1 Labeling. Doors into electrical control panel rooms shall be marked with a plainly visible and legible sign stating ELECTRICAL ROOM or similar approved wording. The disconnecting means for each service, feeder or branch circuit originating on a switchboard or panelboard shall be legibly and durably marked to indicate its purpose unless such purpose is clearly evident. Where buildings or structures are supplied by more than one power source, markings shall be provided at each service equipment location and at all interconnected electric power production sources identifying all electric power sources at the premises in accordance with the California Electrical Code .

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604.4 Multiplug adapters. Multiplug adapters, such as cube

adapters, unfused plug strips or any other device not complying with the California Electrical Code shall be prohibited.

604.4.1 Power tap design. Relocatable power taps shall be of the polarized or grounded type, equipped with overcurrent protection, and shall be listed in accordance with UL 1363.

604.4.2 Power supply. Relocatable power taps shall be directly connected to a permanently installed receptacle.

604.4.3 Installation. Relocatable power tap cords shall not extend through walls, ceilings, floors, under doors or

122 2019 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE

Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.

100735044

**

floor coverings, or be subject to environmental or physical damage.

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604.5 Extension cords. Extension cords and flexible cords

shall not be a substitute for permanent wiring and shall be listed and labeled in accordance with UL 817. Extension cords and flexible cords shall not be affixed to structures, extended through walls, ceilings or floors, or under doors or floor coverings, nor shall such cords be subject to environmental damage or physical impact. Extension cords shall be used only with portable appliances. Extension cords marked for indoor use shall not be used outdoors.

604.5.1 Power supply. Extension cords shall be plugged directly into an approved receptacle, power tap or multiplug adapter and, except for approved multiplug extension cords, shall serve only one portable appliance.

604.5.2 Ampacity. The ampacity of the extension cords shall be not less than the rated capacity of the portable appliance supplied by the cord.

604.5.3 Maintenance. Extension cords shall be maintained in good condition without splices, deterioration or damage.

604.5.4 Grounding. Extension cords shall be grounded where serving grounded portable appliances.

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604.6 Unapproved conditions. Open junction boxes and

open-wiring splices shall be prohibited. Approved covers shall be provided for all switch and electrical outlet boxes.

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604.7 Equipment and fixtures. Electrical equipment and

fixtures shall be tested and listed by an approved agency and installed and maintained in accordance with all instructions included as part of such listing.

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604.8 Electrical motors.

Electrical motors shall be maintained free from excessive accumulations of oil, dirt, waste and debris.

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604.9 Temporary wiring. Temporary wiring for electrical

power and lighting installations is allowed for a period not to exceed 90 days. Temporary wiring methods shall meet the applicable provisions of the California Electrical Code.

Exception: Temporary wiring for electrical power and lighting installations is allowed during periods of construction, remodeling, repair or demolition of buildings, structures, equipment or similar activities.

604.9.1 Attachment to structures. Temporary wiring attached to a structure shall be attached in an approved manner.

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604.10 Portable, electric space heaters.

Where not prohibited by other sections of this code, portable, electric space heaters shall be permitted to be used in all occupancies in accordance with Sections 604.10.1 through 604.10.5.

604.10.1 Listed and labeled. Only listed and labeled portable, electric space heaters shall be used.

604.10.2 Power supply. Portable, electric space heaters shall be plugged directly into an approved receptacle.

604.10.3 Extension cords. Portable, electric space heaters shall not be plugged into extension cords.

604.10.4 Prohibited areas. Portable, electric space heaters shall not be operated within 3 feet (914 mm) of any combustible materials. Portable, electric space heaters shall be operated only in locations for which they are listed.

604.10.5 Group I-2 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities. Where used in Group I-2 and ambulatory care facilities, portable, electric space heaters shall be limited to those having a heating element that cannot exceed a temperature of 212°F (100°C), and such heaters shall only be used in nonsleeping staff and employee areas.

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604.11 Abandoned wiring in plenums. Abandoned cables

in plenums that are able to be accessed without causing damage, or requiring demolition to the building, shall be tagged for future use or shall be removed.

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