Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES

Section 722 — CALCULATED FIRE RESISTANCE

2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · ingested 2026-07-07 · California

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722.1 General.

722.1 General. The provisions of this section contain procedures by which the fire resistance of specific materials or combinations of materials is established by calculations. These procedures apply only to the information contained in this section and shall not be otherwise used. The calculated fire resistance of specific materials or combinations of materials shall be established by one of the following: 1. Concrete, concrete masonry and clay masonry assemblies shall be permitted in accordance with ACI 216.1/TMS 0216. 2. Precast and precast, prestressed concrete assemblies shall be…

722.2 Concrete assemblies.

722.2 Concrete assemblies. The provisions of this section contain procedures by which the fire-resistance ratings of concrete assemblies are established by calculations. 722.2.1 Concrete walls. Cast-in-place and precast concrete walls shall comply with Section 722.2.1.1. Multiwythe concrete walls shall comply with Section 722.2.1.2. Joints between precast panels shall comply with Section 722.2.1.3. Concrete walls with gypsum wallboard or plaster finish shall comply with Section 722.2.1.4. 722.2.1.1 Cast-in-place or precast walls. The minimum equivalent thicknesses of cast-in-place or precast…

722.3 Concrete masonry.

722.3 Concrete masonry. The provisions of this section contain procedures by which the fire-resistance ratings of concrete masonry are established by calculations. 722.3.1 Equivalent thickness. The equivalent thickness of concrete masonry construction shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of this section. 722.3.1.1 Concrete masonry unit plus finishes. The equivalent thickness of concrete masonry assemblies, T ea, shall be computed as the sum of the equivalent thickness of the concrete masonry unit, T e, as determined by Section 722.3.1.2, 722.3.1.3 or 722.3.1.4, plus the…

722.4 Clay brick and tile masonry.

722.4 Clay brick and tile masonry. The provisions of this section contain procedures by which the fire-resistance ratings of clay brick and tile masonry are established by calculations. 7-76 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER. FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES 722.4.1 Masonry walls. The fire-resistance rating of masonry walls shall be based on the equivalent thickness as calculated in accordance with this section. The calculation shall take into account finishes applied to the wall and airspaces between wythes in multiwythe construction. TABLE…

722.5 Steel assemblies.

722.5 Steel assemblies. The provisions of this section contain procedures by which the fire-resistance ratings of steel assemblies are established by calculations. 722.5.1 Structural steel columns. The fire-resistance ratings of structural steel columns shall be based on the size of the element and the type of protection provided in accordance with this section. TABLE 722.5.1(1)—W/D RATIOS FOR STEEL COLUMNSCol2Col3 --------- STRUCTURAL SHAPECONTOUR PROFILEBOX PROFILE W14 × 2332.553.65 × 2112.323.35 × 1932.143.09 × 1761.962.85 × 1591.782.60 × 1451.642.39 × 1321.562.25 × 1201.422.06 ×…

722.6 Wood assemblies.

722.6 Wood assemblies. The provisions of this section contain procedures by which the fire-resistance ratings of wood assemblies are established by calculations. 722.6.1 General. This section contains procedures for calculating the fire-resistance ratings of walls, floor/ceiling and roof/ceiling assemblies based in part on the standard method of testing referenced in Section 703.2. 722.6.1.1 Maximum fire-resistance rating. Fire-resistance ratings calculated for assemblies using the methods in Section 722.6 shall be limited to not more than 1 hour. 722.6.1.2 Dissimilar membranes. Where…

722.7 Fire-resistance rating for mass timber.

722.7 Fire-resistance rating for mass timber. The required fire resistance of mass timber elements in Section 602.4 shall be determined in accordance with Section 703.2 or Section 703.3 . The fire-resistance rating of building elements shall be as required in Tables on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER. FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES 601 and 705.5 and as specified elsewhere in this code. The fire-resistance rating of the mass timber elements shall consist of the fire resistance of the unprotected element added to the protection time of the noncombustible protection. 722.7.1 Minimum…