Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
Section 715 — JOINTS AND VOIDS
2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · ingested 2026-07-07 · California
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715.1 General. ¶
715.1 General. The provisions of this section shall govern the materials and methods of construction used to protect joints and voids in or between horizontal and vertical assemblies.
715.2 Installation. ¶
715.2 Installation. Systems or materials protecting joints and voids shall be installed in accordance with Sections 715.2.1 and 715.2.2. 715.2.1 List system installation. Listed fire-resistant joint systems, perimeter fire containment systems and continuity head-ofwall systems shall be securely installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions and the listing criteria in or on the joint or void for its entire length so as not to dislodge, loosen or otherwise impair its ability to accommodate expected building movements and to resist the passage of fire and hot gases.…
715.3 Fire-resistance-rated assembly intersections. ¶
715.3 Fire-resistance-rated assembly intersections. Joints installed in or between fire-resistance-rated walls, floor or floor/ceiling assemblies and roofs or roof/ceiling assemblies shall be protected by an approved fire-resistant joint system designed to resist the passage of fire for a time period not less than the required fire-resistance rating of the wall, floor or roof in or between which the system is installed. Exception: Fire-resistant joint systems shall not be required for joints in the following locations: 1. Floors within a single dwelling unit. 2. Floors where the joint is…
715.4 Exterior curtain wall/fire-resistance-rated floor intersections. ¶
715.4 Exterior curtain wall/fire-resistance-rated floor intersections. Voids created at the intersection of exterior curtain wall assemblies and fire-resistance-rated floor or floor/ceiling assemblies shall be protected with an approved perimeter fire contain 7-26 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER. FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES ment system to prevent the interior spread of fire. Such systems shall provide an F rating for a time period not less than the fireresistance rating of the floor or floor/ceiling assembly. Exceptions: An approved perimeter…
715.5 Exterior curtain wall/nonfire-resistance-rated floor assembly intersections. ¶
715.5 Exterior curtain wall/nonfire-resistance-rated floor assembly intersections. Voids created at the intersection of exterior curtain wall assemblies and nonfire-resistance-rated floor or floor/ceiling assemblies shall be filled with an approved material or system to retard the interior spread of fire and hot gases. Exceptions: An approved material or system to retard the interior spread of fire and hot gases shall not be required for voids in the following locations: 1. Floors within a single dwelling unit. 2. Floors and ramps within parking garages or structures constructed in accordance…
715.6 Fire barrier/nonfire-resistance-rated roof assembly intersections. ¶
715.6 Fire barrier/nonfire-resistance-rated roof assembly intersections. Voids created at the intersection of a fire barrier and the underside of a nonfire-resistance-rated roof sheathing, slab or deck above shall be filled by an approved material or system to retard the passage of fire and hot gases, or shall be protected by an approved continuity head-of-wall system tested in accordance with ASTM E2837 to provide an F rating/T rating for a time period not less than the required fire-resistance rating of the fire barrier in which it is installed.
715.7 Exterior wall/vertical fire barrier intersections. ¶
715.7 Exterior wall/vertical fire barrier intersections. Voids created at the intersection of nonfire-resistance-rated exterior wall assemblies and vertical fire barriers shall be filled with an approved material or system to retard the interior spread of fire and hot gases.
715.8 Curtain wall spandrels. ¶
715.8 Curtain wall spandrels. Height and fire-resistance requirements for curtain wall spandrels shall comply with Section 705.9.5. Where Section 705.9.5 does not require fire-resistance-rated curtain wall spandrels, the requirements of Sections 715.4 and 715.5 shall still apply to the intersection between the curtain wall spandrels and the floor.
715.9 Joints and voids in smoke barriers. ¶
715.9 Joints and voids in smoke barriers. Fire-resistant joint systems protecting joints in smoke barriers, and perimeter fire containment systems protecting voids at the intersection of a horizontal smoke barrier and an exterior curtain wall, shall be tested in accordance with the requirements of UL 2079 for air leakage. The L rating of the joint system shall not exceed 5 cubic feet per minute per linear foot (0.00775 m [3] /s m) of joint at 0.30 inch of water (74.7 Pa) for both the ambient temperature and elevated temperature tests.