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Introduction

SECTION 7. GENERAL APPLICATION

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-45 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

PROCEDURES

.01 Approval. Approval is hereby granted to any taxpayer within the scope of this revenue procedure to adopt, change, or retain its annual accounting period, provided the taxpayer complies with all the applicable provisions of this revenue procedure. Approval is granted beginning with the first effective year. A taxpayer granted approval under this revenue procedure to adopt, change to, or retain an annual accounting period other than its required year is deemed to have established a business purpose for the adoption, change, or retention to the satisfaction of the Commissioner.

.02 Filing Requirements.

(1) Where to file . A taxpayer within the scope of this revenue procedure that wants to adopt, change, or retain its annual accounting period under this revenue procedure must complete and file an application ( i.e., a current Form 1128 or, in the case of an electing S corporation, a current Form 2553, Election by a Small Business Corpo- ration ) with the Director, Internal Revenue Service Center, Attention: ENTITY CONTROL, where the taxpayer files its federal income tax return. No copies of Form 1128 (or Form 2553) should be sent to the national office. The taxpayer also must attach a copy of the Form 1128 (or Form 2553) to the federal income tax return filed for the first effective year.

(2) When to file . The Form 1128 must be filed no earlier than the day following the end of the first effective year and no later than the due date (including extensions) for filing the federal income tax return for the first effective year. For electing S corporations, the Form 2553 must be filed when the election to be an S corporation is filed pursuant to § 1362(b) and § 1.1362–6. Generally, such election must

be filed at any time during (a) the taxable year that immediately precedes the taxable year for which the election is to be effective, or (b) the taxable year for which the election is to be effective, provided the election is made before the 16 th day of the third month of the taxable year.

(3) Label . In order to assist in the processing of the adoption, change, or retention in annual accounting period, taxpayers should write at the top of page 1 of the Form 1128 (or Form 2553): “FILED UNDER REV. PROC. 2006–46.”

(4) Signature requirements . In the case of a partnership, the Form 1128 must be signed on behalf of the partnership by a general partner. In the case of a limited liability company that elects to be treated as a partnership, the Form 1128 must be signed by a member-manager who has personal knowledge of the facts set forth on the form. In all other cases, the Form 1128 (or Form 2553) must be signed by an authorized corporate officer. If an agent is authorized to represent the taxpayer before the Service, to receive the original or a copy of correspondence concerning the application, or to perform any other act(s) regarding the application on behalf of the taxpayer, a Form 2848, Power of Attor- ney and Declaration of Representative, reflecting such authorization(s) should be attached to the application. A taxpayer’s representative without a power of attorney to represent the taxpayer will not be given any information about the application.

(5) No user fee . A user fee is not required for applications filed under this revenue procedure and, except as provided in section 9.01 of this revenue procedure, the receipt of an application filed under this revenue procedure may not be acknowledged.

(6) Additional information . In the case of a taxpayer changing to a natural business year that satisfies the 25-percent gross receipts test described in section 5.07 of this revenue procedure, the taxpayer must supply the gross receipts from sales and services for the most recent 47 months for itself (or any predecessor) in compliance with the instructions to Form 1128 (or Form 2553).

2006–45 I.R.B. 867 November 6, 2006

to have initiated the adoption, change, or retention of annual accounting period without the approval of the Commissioner. Upon examination, a taxpayer that has initiated an unauthorized adoption, change, or retention of annual accounting period may be denied the adoption, change, or retention. For example, the taxpayer may be required to recompute its taxable income or loss in accordance with its former (or required, if applicable) taxable year. For a taxpayer that must change to a required year, failure to comply with all the applicable provisions of this revenue procedure does not relieve the taxpayer from the requirement to change to the required year and, if the taxpayer does not change to the required year, does not prevent the imposition of any applicable penalty or addition of any amount to tax.

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