Chapter 9 — FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
Section 914 — FIRE PROTECTION BASED ON SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS OF USE AND OCCUPANCY
2025 California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 9) · 2025 edition · ingested 2026-07-07 · California
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914.1 General. ¶
914.1 General. This section shall specify where fire protection systems are required based on the detailed requirements of use and occupancy of the California Building Code .
914.2 Covered and open mall buildings. ¶
914.2 Covered and open mall buildings. Covered and open mall buildings shall comply with Sections 914.2.1 through 914.2.4. 914.2.1 Automatic sprinkler system. Covered and open mall buildings and buildings connected shall be equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, which shall comply with the all of the following: 1. The automatic sprinkler system shall be complete and operative throughout occupied space in the mall building prior to occupancy of any of the tenant spaces. Unoccupied tenant spaces shall be similarly protected unless provided…
914.3 High-rise buildings. ¶
914.3 High-rise buildings. High-rise buildings and Group I-2 occupancies having occupied floors located more than 75 feet above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access shall comply with Sections 914.3.1 through 914.3.7. 914.3.1 Automatic sprinkler system. Buildings and structures shall be equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 and a secondary water supply where required by Section 914.3.2. A sprinkler water-flow alarm-initiating device and a control valve with a supervisory signal-initiating device shall be provided at the…
914.4 Atriums. Atriums shall comply with Sections 914.4.1 and 914.4.2. ¶
914.4 Atriums. Atriums shall comply with Sections 914.4.1 and 914.4.2. 914.4.1 Automatic sprinkler system. An approved automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout the entire building. Exceptions: 1. That area of a building adjacent to or above the atrium need not be sprinklered, provided that portion of the building is separated from the atrium portion by not less than a 2-hour fire barrier constructed in accordance with Section 707 of the California Building Code or horizontal assemblies constructed in accordance with Section 711 of the California Building Code, or both. 2.…
914.5 Underground buildings. ¶
914.5 Underground buildings. Underground buildings shall comply with Sections 914.5.1 through 914.5.5. 914.5.1 Automatic sprinkler system. The highest level of exit discharge serving the underground portions of the building and all levels below shall be equipped with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Waterflow switches and control valves shall be supervised in accordance with Section 903.4.1. 914.5.2 Smoke control system. A smoke control system is required to control the migration of products of combustion in accordance with Section 909 and…
914.6 Stages. Stages shall comply with Section 914.6.1. ¶
914.6 Stages. Stages shall comply with Section 914.6.1. 914.6.1 Automatic sprinkler system. Stages shall be equipped with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Sprinklers shall be installed under the roof and gridiron and under all catwalks and galleries over the stage. Sprinklers shall be installed in dressing rooms, performer lounges, shops and storerooms accessory to such stages. Exceptions: 1. Sprinklers are not required under stage areas less than 4 feet (1219 mm) in clear height utilized exclusively for storage of tables and chairs, provided that the…
914.7 Special amusement areas. ¶
914.7 Special amusement areas. Special amusement areas shall comply with Sections 914.7.1 through 914.7. 3 and Section 411 of the California Building Code. Exceptions: 1. Special amusement areas that are without walls or a roof and constructed to prevent the accumulation of smoke are not required to comply with this section. 2. Puzzle rooms provided with a means of egress that is unlocked, readily identifiable and always available are not required to comply with this section. 914.7.1 Automatic sprinkler system. Buildings containing special amusement areas shall be equipped throughout with an…
914.8 Aircraft-related occupancies. ¶
914.8 Aircraft-related occupancies. Aircraft-related occupancies shall comply with Sections 914.8.1 through 914.8.6. 914.8.1 Automatic smoke detection systems. Airport traffic control towers shall be provided with an automatic smoke detection system installed in accordance with Section 907.2.22. on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER. FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS 914.8.2 Automatic sprinkler system for new airport traffic control towers. Where an occupied floor is located more than 35 feet (10 668 mm) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access, new airport traffic…
914.9 Application of flammable finishes. ¶
914.9 Application of flammable finishes. An automatic sprinkler system or fire-extinguishing system shall be provided in all spray rooms and spray booths, and shall be installed in accordance with Chapter 9.
914.10 Drying rooms. ¶
914.10 Drying rooms. Drying rooms designed for high-hazard materials and processes, including special occupancies as provided for in Chapter 4 of the California Building Code, shall be protected by an approved automatic fire-extinguishing system complying with the provisions of Chapter 9.
914.11 Ambulatory care facilities. ¶
914.11 Ambulatory care facilities. Occupancies classified as ambulatory care facilities shall comply with Sections 914.11.1 through 914.11.3. 9-74 2025 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER. FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS 914.11.1 Automatic sprinkler systems. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for ambulatory care facilities in accordance with Section 903.2.2.1. 914.11.2 Manual fire alarm systems. A manual fire alarm system shall be provided for ambulatory care facilities in accordance with Section 907.2.2. 914.11.3 Fire alarm systems. An…