Chapter 56 — EXPLOSIVES AND FIREWORKS
Section 5604 — EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS STORAGE AND HANDLING
2025 California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 9) · 2025 edition · ingested 2026-07-07 · California
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5604.1 General. ¶
5604.1 General. Storage of explosives and explosive materials, small arms ammunition, small arms primers, propellant-actuated cartridges and smokeless propellants in magazines shall comply with the provisions of this section.
5604.2 Magazine required. ¶
5604.2 Magazine required. Explosives and explosive materials, and Division 1.3G fireworks shall be stored in magazines constructed, located, operated and maintained in accordance with the provisions of Section 5604 and NFPA 495 or NFPA 1124. Exceptions: 1. Storage of fireworks at display sites in accordance with Section 5608.5 and NFPA 1123 or NFPA 1126. 2. Portable or mobile magazines not exceeding 120 square feet (11 m [2] ) in area shall not be required to comply with the requirements of the California Building Code .
5604.3 Magazines. ¶
5604.3 Magazines. The storage of explosives and explosive materials in magazines shall comply with Table 5604.3. TABLE 5604.3—STORAGE AMOUNTS AND MAGAZINE REQUIREMENTS FOR EXPLOSIVES,<brEXPLOSIVE MATERIALS AND FIREWORKS, 1.3G MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREACol2Col3Col4Col5Col6Col7Col8Col9Col10Col11Col12Col13 --------------------------------------- NEW<brUN/DOTn<brDIVISIONOLD DOTn<brCLASSATF/OSHA<brCLASSINDOORa (pounds)INDOORa (pounds)INDOORa (pounds)INDOORa (pounds)OUTDOOR<br(pounds)MAGAZINE<brTYPE REQUIREDMAGAZINE<brTYPE REQUIREDMAGAZINE<brTYPE REQUIREDMAGAZINE<brTYPE REQUIRED
5604.4 Prohibited storage. ¶
5604.4 Prohibited storage. Detonators shall be stored in a separate magazine for blasting supplies and shall not be stored in a magazine with other explosive materials.
5604.5 Location. ¶
5604.5 Location. The use of magazines for storage of explosives and explosive materials shall comply with Sections 5604.5.1 through 5604.5.3.3. 5604.5.1 Indoor magazines. The use of indoor magazines for storage of explosives and explosive materials shall comply with the requirements of Sections 5604.5.1.1 through 5604.5.1.7. 5604.5.1.1 Use. The use of indoor magazines for storage of explosives and explosive materials shall be limited to occupancies of Group F, H, M or S, and research and development laboratories. 5604.5.1.2 Construction. Indoor magazines shall comply with the following…
5604.6 Construction. ¶
5604.6 Construction. Magazines shall be constructed in accordance with Sections 5604.6.1 through 5604.6.5.2. 5604.6.1 Drainage. The ground around a magazine shall be graded so that water drains away from the magazine. 5604.6.2 Heating. Magazines requiring heat shall be heated as prescribed in NFPA 495 by either hot water radiant heating within the magazine or by indirect warm air heating. 5604.6.3 Lighting. Where lighting is necessary within a magazine, electric safety flashlights or electric safety lanterns shall be used, except as provided in NFPA 495. 5604.6.4 Nonsparking materials. In…
5604.7 Operation. ¶
5604.7 Operation. Magazines shall be operated in accordance with Sections 5604.7.1 through 5604.7.9. 5604.7.1 Security. Magazines shall be kept locked in the manner prescribed in NFPA 495 at all times except during placement or removal of explosives or inspection. 5604.7.2 Open flames and lights. Smoking, matches, flame-producing devices, open flames, firearms and firearms cartridges shall not be allowed inside of or within 50 feet (15 240 mm) of magazines. 5604.7.3 Brush. The area located around a magazine shall be kept clear of brush, dried grass, leaves, trash, debris and similar…
5604.8 Maintenance. ¶
5604.8 Maintenance. Maintenance of magazines shall comply with Sections 5604.8.1 through 5604.8.3. 5604.8.1 Housekeeping. Magazine floors shall be regularly swept and be kept clean, dry and free of grit, paper, empty packages and rubbish. Brooms and other cleaning utensils shall not have any spark-producing metal parts. Sweepings from magazine floors shall be disposed of in accordance with the manufacturer’s approved instructions. 5604.8.2 Repairs. Explosive materials shall be removed from the magazine before making repairs to the interior of a magazine. Explosive materials shall be removed…
5604.9 Inspection. ¶
5604.9 Inspection. Magazines containing explosive materials shall be opened and inspected at maximum seven-day intervals. The inspection shall determine whether there has been an unauthorized or attempted entry into a magazine or an unauthorized removal of a magazine or its contents.
5604.10 Disposal of explosive materials. ¶
5604.10 Disposal of explosive materials. Explosive materials shall be disposed of in accordance with Sections 5604.10.1 through 5604.10.7. 5604.10.1 Notification. The fire code official shall be notified immediately where deteriorated or leaking explosive materials are determined to be dangerous or unstable and in need of disposal. 5604.10.2 Deteriorated materials. Where an explosive material has deteriorated to an extent that it is in an unstable or dangerous condition, or when a liquid has leaked from an explosive material, the person in possession of such material shall immediately contact…
5604.11 Explosives at Piers, Railway Stations and Cars or Vessels Not Otherwise… ¶
5604.11 Explosives at Piers, Railway Stations and Cars or Vessels Not Otherwise Specified in These Rules and Regulations. [California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §1571. General] §1571. General. Except in an emergency and with permission of the “Chief” having jurisdiction, no person shall have or keep explosives in a railway car unless said car and contents and methods of loading are in accordance with the US DOTn Regulations for the Transpor- tation of Explosives. 56-14 2025 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER. EXPLOSIVES AND FIREWORKS [California…