Bradbury Municipal Code Ch. 11 Small Residential Rooftop Solar Systems

This chapter shall apply to the permitting process for small residential rooftop solar energy systems that meet the requirements of Section 6807, which are installed on a one- or two-family dwelling and involve either a photovoltaic system that is no larger than ten kilowatts alternating current, or a solar thermal system for residential service water heating and solar pool heating that is no larger than 30 kilowatts thermal.

Footnotes:

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Editor's note— Ord. No. 400U, § 7, adopted December 16, 2025, in effect repealed former Ch. 11, §§ 17.11.010—17.11.060, and added a new Ch. 11. Former Ch. 11 pertained to the similar subject matter, and derived from Ord. No. 340, adopted June 16, 2015.

For the purpose of this chapter, words and terms used in this chapter shall have the meanings set forth in this section. Where terms are not defined in this section and are defined elsewhere in this Code, the plumbing code or the electrical code, such terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in such codes. Where terms are not defined through the methods authorized by this section, such terms shall have their ordinary accepted meanings such as the context implies.

The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:

Common interest development means any of the following:

(1) A community apartment project.

(2) A condominium project.

(3) A planned development.

(4) A stock cooperative.

(5) Home owners' association.

(6) Community development association.

Electronic submittal means the utilization of one or more of the following:

(1) Email;

(2) The internet;

(3) Facsimile.

Reasonable restrictions, on a solar energy system, are those restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency or specified performance, or that allow for an alternative system of comparable cost, efficiency, and energy conservation benefits.

Restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or decrease its efficiency or specified performance means:

(1) For water heater systems or solar swimming pool heating systems: an amount exceeding ten percent of the cost of the system, but in no case more than $1,000.00, or decreasing the efficiency of the solar energy system by an amount exceeding ten percent, as originally specified and proposed.

(2) For photovoltaic systems: an amount not to exceed $1,000.00 over the system cost as originally specified and proposed, or a decrease in system efficiency of an amount exceeding ten percent as originally specified and proposed.

Small residential rooftop solar energy system means all of the following:

(1) A solar energy system that is no larger than ten kilowatts alternating current nameplate rating or 30 kilowatts thermal.

(2) A solar energy system that conforms to all applicable state fire, structural, electrical, and other building codes as adopted or amended by the City and County and all State and City and County health and safety standards.

(3) A solar energy system that is installed on a single or duplex family dwelling.

(4) A solar panel or module array that does not exceed the maximum legal building height as defined by the City.

Solar energy system means either of the following:

(1) Any solar collector or other solar energy device whose primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for space heating, space cooling, electric generation, or water heating.

(2) Any structural design feature of a building, whose primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for electricity generation, space heating or cooling, or for water heating.

(3) Specific, adverse impact means a significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact, based on objective, identified, and written public health or safety standards, policies, or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed complete.

(Ord. No. 400U, § 7, 12-16-2025; Ord. No. 400, § 7, 1-20-2026)

The purpose of this chapter is to adopt an expedited, streamlined solar permitting process that complies with the Solar Rights Act and AB 2188 (Chapter 521, Statutes 2014) to achieve timely and cost-effective installations of small residential rooftop solar energy systems. This chapter encourages the use of solar systems by removing unreasonable barriers, minimizing costs to property owners and the City, and expanding the ability of property owners to install solar energy systems. This chapter allows the City to achieve these goals while protecting the public health and safety.

(Ord. No. 400U, § 7, 12-16-2025; Ord. No. 400, § 7, 1-20-2026)

(a) This chapter applies to the permitting of all small residential rooftop solar energy systems in the City.

(b) Small residential rooftop solar energy systems legally established or permitted prior to the effective date of the ordinance from which this chapter is derived are not subject to the requirements of this chapter unless physical modifications or alterations are undertaken that materially change the size, type, or components of a small rooftop energy system in such a way as to require new permitting. Routine operation and maintenance or like-kind replacements shall not require a permit.

(Ord. No. 400U, § 7, 12-16-2025; Ord. No. 400, § 7, 1-20-2026)

(a) All solar energy systems shall meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by the State and the City and County, or a local fire department or district.

(b) Solar energy systems for heating water in single-family residences and for heating water in commercial or swimming pool applications shall be certified by an accredited listing agency as defined by the California Plumbing and Mechanical Code.

(c) Solar energy systems for producing electricity shall meet all applicable safety and performance standards established by the California Electrical Code, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and accredited testing laboratories such as Underwriters Laboratories and, where applicable, rules of the public utilities commission regarding safety and reliability.

(Ord. No. 400U, § 7, 12-16-2025; Ord. No. 400, § 7, 1-20-2026)

(a) All documents required for the submission of an expedited solar energy system application shall be made available on the publicly accessible City website.

(b) Electronic submittal of the required permit application and documents by email or facsimile shall be made available to all small residential rooftop solar energy system permit applicants.

(c) An applicant's electronic signature shall be accepted on all forms, applications, and other documents in lieu of a wet signature.

(d) The City's building department shall adopt a standard plan and checklist of all requirements with which small residential rooftop solar energy systems shall comply to be eligible for expedited review.

(e) The small residential rooftop solar system permit process, standard plan, and checklist shall substantially conform to recommendations for expedited permitting, including the checklist and standard plans contained in the most current version of the California Solar Permitting Guidebook adopted by the Governor's Office of Planning and Research.

(f) All fees prescribed for the permitting of small residential rooftop solar energy system must comply with Government Code §§ 65850.55, 66015, and 66016, and Health and Safety Code § 17951.

(Ord. No. 400U, § 7, 12-16-2025; Ord. No. 400, § 7, 1-20-2026)

(a) The building department shall adopt an administrative, nondiscretionary review process to expedite approval of small residential rooftop solar energy systems within 30 days of the adoption of the ordinance from which this chapter is derived. The building department shall issue a building permit or other nondiscretionary permit of receipt of a complete application and meets the requirements of the approved checklist and standard plan. The building official may require an applicant to apply for a use permit if the official finds, based on substantial evidence, that the solar energy system could have a specific, adverse impact upon the public health and safety. Such decisions may be appealed to the planning commission.

(b) Review of the application shall be limited to the building official's review of whether the application meets local, state, and federal health and safety requirements.

(c) If a use permit is required, the building official may deny an application for the use permit if the official makes written findings based upon substantive evidence in the record that the proposed installation would have a specific, adverse impact upon public health or safety and there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid, as defined, the adverse impact. Such findings shall include the basis for the rejection of the potential feasible alternative for preventing the adverse impact. Such decisions may be appealed to the planning commission.

(d) Any condition imposed on an application shall be designed to mitigate the specific, adverse impact upon health and safety at the lowest possible cost.

(e) The term "a feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific, adverse impact" includes, but is not limited to, any cost-effective method, condition, or mitigation imposed by the City on another similarly situated application in a prior successful application for a permit. The City shall use its best efforts to ensure that the selected method, condition, or mitigation meets the conditions of Civil Code § 714(d)(1)(A) and (B) defining restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or decrease its efficiency or specified performance.

(f) The City and County shall not condition approval of an application on the approval of an association, as defined in Civil Code § 4080.

(g) If an application is deemed incomplete, a written correction notice detailing all deficiencies in the application and any additional information or documentation required to be eligible for expedited permit issuance shall be sent to the applicant for resubmission.

(h) Only one inspection shall be required and performed by the building department for small residential rooftop solar energy systems eligible for expedited review. A separate fire inspection may be performed if an agreement with the local fire authority does not exist to perform safety inspections on behalf of the fire authority.

(i) The inspection shall be done in a timely manner and should include consolidated inspections. An inspection will be scheduled within two business days of a request and provide a two-hour inspection window.

(j) If a small residential rooftop solar energy system fails inspection, a subsequent inspection is authorized but need not conform to the requirements of this chapter.

(k) A re-inspection fee will be accessed for each subsequent re-inspection required until the proposed solar system complies with all requirements stated on the approved plans. The re-inspection fee is required to be paid prior to the re-inspection request.

(Ord. No. 400U, § 7, 12-16-2025; Ord. No. 400, § 7, 1-20-2026)