CEBC · California Existing Building Code
Appendices B, D, E and Resource A — accessibility, appeals, emergency uses and fire ratings
This hub orients users to CEBC Appendix B (accessibility), Appendix D (board of appeals), Appendix E (temporary emergency uses) and Resource A (fire‑rating guidelines).
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
Overview
This group of CEBC appendices and resources collects focused guidance that sits alongside the code’s main compliance chapters: Appendix B addresses supplementary accessibility requirements for existing buildings and facilities, added to fill gaps not normally addressed through routine enforcement and to tie into the accessibility chapters of the CBC (Chs. 11A/11B) . Appendix D establishes the Board of Appeals framework (see §D101) and the procedures by which owners or designers may seek formal review of code interpretations and enforcement decisions .
Appendix E provides a compact template and standards for permitting and allowing temporary emergency uses of existing buildings (see §E101 et seq.), including submittal, conformance and permit considerations for emergency occupancy and operations . Resource A is a technical guideline — with tables, histograms and analytical methods (e.g., §2.2 and the “thickness design” and Harmathy rule guidance in §§3–4) — for estimating fire-resistance ratings of archaic materials and assemblies when evaluating repairs, alterations or required upgrades to meet CEBC fire-resistance expectations .
Together these materials matter because they (1) clarify how accessibility obligations apply to existing work, (2) provide a formal appeal path when code interpretation is contested, (3) offer a streamlined, risk‑based approach for temporary emergency use of existing spaces, and (4) supply reproducible, defensible methods to assess fire resistance of historic or non‑standard assemblies during rehabilitation projects .
In this section
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Existing Building Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
CEBC § 102.4 High relevance — show source text
Chapter 14 is applicable to any building that is moved or relocated. This chapter is independent of any of the three compliance methods and focuses on the structural loads where the building is being relocated.
Chapter 15 Construction Safeguards.
Chapter 15 establishes specific regulations in order to minimize the risk to the public and adjacent property during construction. Additionally, this chapter addresses fire and life safety and means of egress during the construction process. This includes requirements for a site safety plan. This chapter is also consistent with Chapter 33 of the CBC and Chapter 33 of the California Fire Code (CFC).
Chapter 16 Referenced Standards.
Chapter 16 lists all of the product and installation standards and codes that are referenced throughout Chapters 1 through 15 and includes identification of the promulgators and the section numbers in which the standards and codes are referenced. As stated in Section 102.4, these standards and codes become an enforceable part of the code (to the prescribed extent of the reference) as if printed in the body of the code.
Appendix A Guidelines for the Seismic Retrofit of Existing Buildings.
Appendix A provides guidelines for upgrading the seismic resistance capacity of different types of existing buildings. It is organized into separate chapters which deal with buildings of different types, including unreinforced masonry buildings, reinforced concrete and reinforced masonry wall buildings, and lightframe wood buildings. This appendix includes its own referenced standards.
Appendix B Supplementary Accessibility Requirements for Existing Buildings and Facilities.
Chapters 11A and 11B of the CBC contain provisions that set forth requirements for accessibility to buildings and their associated sites and facilities for people with physical disabilities. Appendix B was added to address accessibility in construction for items that are not typically enforceable through the traditional building code enforcement process.
Appendix C Guidelines for the Wind Retrofit of Existing Buildings.
The purpose of Appendix C is to provide voluntary prescriptive alternatives for addressing the retrofit of buildings in high-wind areas. Currently, there are two chapters which deal with the retrofit of gable ends and the fastening of roof decks, Appendix Chapters C1 and C2, respectively. This appendix includes its own referenced standards.
Appendix D Board of Appeals.
Appendix D contains the provisions for appeal and the establishment of a board of appeals. The provisions include the application for an appeal, the makeup of the board of appeals and the conduct of the appeal process.
Appendix E Temporary Emergency Uses.
Appendix E is intended to provide guidance for designers, engineers, architects and fire and building officials on allowing temporary emergency uses of existing buildings with respect to the minimum code requirements. This appendix is a template or checklist that references the relevant code requirement of concerns.
Resource A Guidelines on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials and Assemblies.
In the process of repair and alteration of existing buildings, based on the nature and the extent of the work, the CEBC might require certain upgrades in the fire-resistance rating of building elements, at which time it becomes critical for the designers and the code
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officials to be able to determine the fire-resistance rating of the existing building elements as part of the overall evaluation for the assessment of the need for improvements. These guidelines are based upon the Guideline on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials published by the National Institute of Building Sciences (NIBS).
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CEBC § 1.10.1 Medium relevance — show source text
CHAPTER TOPICS Col2 CHAPTER SUBJECTS 1, 2 Administrative Requirements and Definitions 3 Provisions for all Compliance Methods 4 Repairs 5 Prescriptive Compliance Method for Existing Buildings 6–11 Work Area Compliance Method for Existing Buildings 13 Performance Compliance Method for Existing Buildings 14 Relocated Buildings 15 Construction Safeguards 16 Referenced Standards Appendix A Guidelines for Seismic Retrofit of Existing Buildings Appendix B Supplementary Accessibility Requirements for Existing Buildings Appendix C Guidelines for Wind Retrofit of Existing Buildings Appendix D Board of Appeals Appendix E Temporary Emergency Uses Resource A Guidelines on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials and Assemblies CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE CORRELATED TOPICS
The CEBC requirements for construction safeguards are directly correlated to the requirements of the CBC. The following table shows chapters of the CBC that are correlated with the CEBC:
CEBC/CBC CORRELATED TOPICS Col2 Col3 CEBC CHAPTER/SECTION CBC CHAPTER/SECTION SUBJECT Chapter 15 Chapter 33 Construction safeguards Chapter 1 Scope and Administration.
Chapter 1 establishes the limits of applicability of the code and describes how the code is to be applied and enforced. The provisions of Chapter 1 establish the authority and duties of the code official appointed by the authority having jurisdiction and also establish the rights and privileges of the design professional, contractor and property owner.
Chapter 2 Definitions.
Chapter 2 is the repository of the definitions of terms used in the body of the code. The user of the code should be familiar with and consult this chapter because the definitions are essential to the correct interpretation of the code and because the user may not be aware that a term is defined.
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Chapter 3 Provisions for All Compliance Methods.
Chapter 3 guides the use of the three compliance methods of the CEBC and provides requirements that apply globally. The globally applicable requirement include general requirements related to buildings materials and other applicable codes, storm shelters, structural loads, in-situ load tests, accessibility, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detection and exterior wall coverings.
Chapter 3A Provisions for All Compliance Methods.
Chapter 3A controls the compliance options for alteration, repair, addition, evaluation and change of occupancy of existing structures regulated by the Department of Health Care Access and Information/Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development, which include hospitals and correctional treatment centers (applications listed in Sections 1.10.1 (OSHPD 1).
Chapter 4 Repairs.
Chapter 4, a chapter independent of the three compliance methods, governs the repair of existing buildings. The provisions define conditions under which repairs may be made using materials and methods like those of the original construction or the extent to which repairs must comply with requirements for new buildings.
Chapter 4A Repairs.
Chapter 4A governs the repair of existing buildings regulated by the Department of Health Care Access and Information/Office of State- wide Hospital Planning and Development, which include hospitals and correctional treatment centers (applications listed in Sections 1.10.1 (OSHPD 1).
CEBC § 1-3 Medium relevance — show source text
Appendix C Guidelines for the Wind Retrofit of Existing Buildings.
The purpose of Appendix C is to provide voluntary prescriptive alternatives for addressing the retrofit of buildings in high-wind areas. Currently, there are two chapters which deal with the retrofit of gable ends and the fastening of roof decks, Appendix Chapters C1 and C2, respectively. This appendix includes its own referenced standards.
Appendix D Board of Appeals.
Appendix D contains the provisions for appeal and the establishment of a board of appeals. The provisions include the application for an appeal, the makeup of the board of appeals and the conduct of the appeal process.
Appendix E Temporary Emergency Uses.
Appendix E is intended to provide guidance for designers, engineers, architects and fire and building officials on allowing temporary emergency uses of existing buildings with respect to the minimum code requirements. This appendix is a template or checklist that references the relevant code requirement of concerns.
Resource A Guidelines on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials and Assemblies.
In the process of repair and alteration of existing buildings, based on the nature and the extent of the work, the CEBC might require certain upgrades in the fire-resistance rating of building elements, at which time it becomes critical for the designers and the code
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officials to be able to determine the fire-resistance rating of the existing building elements as part of the overall evaluation for the assessment of the need for improvements. These guidelines are based upon the Guideline on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials published by the National Institute of Building Sciences (NIBS).
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 ADMINISTRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
DIVISION I – CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.2 Building Standards Commission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.3 Board of State and Community Corrections. . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.4 Department of Consumer Affairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.5 California Energy Commission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.6 Department of Food and Agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.7 Department of Public Health . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
California Existing Building Code Medium relevance — show source text
C301 Referenced Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX C-31
APPENDIX D BOARD OF APPEALS . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX D-3
D101 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX D-3
APPENDIX E TEMPORARY EMERGENCY
USES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E101 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E102 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E103 Submittal Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E104 Conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E105 Permits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E106 General Standards for
Emergency Uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-3
E107 Use of Specific Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-4
E108 Referenced Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPENDIX E-5
RESOURCE A GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF
ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES. . . . RESOURCE A-3
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .RESOURCE A-3
Purpose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .RESOURCE A-3
1—Fire-Related Performance of Archaic Materials and
Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .RESOURCE A-4
2—Building Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .RESOURCE A-5
3—Final Evaluation and Design Solution . . . . . .RESOURCE A-8
4—Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESOURCE A-14
APPENDIX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESOURCE A-17
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESOURCE A-17
Table of Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESOURCE A-17
CEBC § 4.2.2 Medium relevance — show source text
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RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 4.2.2
STEEL BEAMS—CONCRETE PROTECTION DEPTH
10″ TO LESS THAN 12″Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 Col6 Col7 Col8 Col9 Col10 ITEM CODE DEPTH CONSTRUCTION DETAILS PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER NOTES REC. HOURS ITEM CODE DEPTH CONSTRUCTION DETAILS LOAD TIME PRE- BMS-92 BMS-92 POST- BMS-92 POST- BMS-92 POST- BMS-92 B-SC-1 10″ 10″ × 8″ rectangle; aggregate concrete
(4170 psi) with 1″ top cover and 2″ bottom
cover; No. 13 SWG iron wire loosely
wrapped at approximately 6″ pitch about 7″
× 4″ × 16 lbs “I” beam.3.9 tons 3 hrs
46 min7 1–3 33/4 B-SC-2 10″ 10″ × 8″ rectangle; aggregate concrete
(3630 psi) with 1″ top cover and 2″ bottom
cover; No. 13 SWG iron wire loosely
wrapped at approximately 6″ pitch about 7″
× 4″ × 16 lbs “I” beam.5.5 tons 5 hrs
26 min7 1,
4–733/4 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound = 0.004448 kN, 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa, 1 ton = 8.896 kN.
Notes:
- Load concentrated at mid-span.
- Specimen 10-foot 3-inch clear span simply supported.
- Passed Grade “C” fire resistance (British), including hose stream and reload.
- Specimen 11-foot clear span—restrained.
- Passed Grade “B” fire resistance (British), including hose stream and reload.
- See Table 4.1.3, Note 5.
- Hourly rating based upon B-SC-1.
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RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
SECTION V—DOORS
FIGURE 5.1
RESISTANCE OF DOORS TO FIRE EXPOSURE
NUMBER OF ASSEMBLIES
10
5
0
|Col1|The number in each box is
keyed to the last number in the
Item Code column in the Table.CEBC § 2.1.2 Medium relevance — show source text
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RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 2.1.2—continued
REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMNS
MINIMUM DIMENSION 10″ TO LESS THAN 12″Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 Col6 Col7 Col8 Col9 Col10 ITEM CODE MINIMUM
** DIMENSION**CONSTRUCTION DETAILS PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER NOTES REC.
HOURSITEM CODE MINIMUM
** DIMENSION**CONSTRUCTION DETAILS LOAD TIME PRE-BMS-92 BMS-92 POST- BMS-92 POST- BMS-92 POST- BMS-92 C-10-RC-3 10″ 10″ square columns; aggregate concrete
(5370 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four1/2″
rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch;
cover: 1″.46.5
tons2 hrs 7 2, 3,
112 C-10-RC-4 10″ 10″ square columns; aggregate concrete
(5206 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four1/2″
rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch;
cover: 1″.46.5
tons2 hrs 7 2, 7 2 C-10-RC-5 10″ 10″ square columns; aggregate concrete
(5674 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four1/2″
rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch;
cover: 1″.46.7
tons2 hrs 7 1 2 C-10-RC-6 10″ 10″ square columns; aggregate concrete
(5150 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four
11/2″ rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch;
cover: 1″.66
tons1 hr
43
min7 1 13/4 C-10-RC-7 10″ 10″ square columns; aggregate concrete
(5580 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four
1/2″ rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch;
cover: 11/8″.62.5
tons1 hr
38
min7 1 11/2 C-10-RC-8 10″ 10″ square columns; aggregate concrete
(4080 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four
11/8″ rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch;
cover: 11/8″.72. CEBC § 4.3 Medium relevance — show source text
The “thickness design” concept is essentially a special case of Harmathy’s Rules (specifically Rules 1 and 2). It should be recognized that the only source of data is the Appendix tables. If other data are used, it must be in connection with the approach below.
4.3 The fire resistance of building elements can be established by applying Harmathy’s Ten Rules of Fire Resistance Ratings as set forth in Section 3.2 of the guideline. This is subject to the following limitations:
The data from the tables can be utilized subject to the limitations in Section 4.2.
Test reports from recognized journals or published papers can be used to support data utilized in applying Harmathy’s Rules.
Calculations utilizing recognized and well established computational techniques can be used in applying Harmathy’s Rules. These include, but are not limited to, analysis of heat flow, mechanical properties, deflections and load bearing capacity.
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APPENDIX
INTRODUCTION
The fire-resistance tables that follow are a part of Resource A and provide a tabular form of assigning fire-resistance ratings to various archaic building elements and assemblies.
These tables for archaic materials and assemblies do for archaic materials what Tables 721.1(1) through 721.1(3) of the California Building Code [®] do for more modern building elements and assemblies. The fire-resistance tables of Resource A should be used as described in the “Purpose and Procedure” that follows the table of contents for these tables.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Purpose and Procedure RESOURCE A-19
Section I—Walls
1.1.1 Masonry 0 in. to less than 4 in. thick RESOURCE A-20
1.1.2 Masonry 4 in. to less than 6 in. thick RESOURCE A-23
1.1.3 Masonry 6 in. to less than 8 in. thick RESOURCE A-29
1.1.4 Masonry 8 in. to less than 10 in. thick RESOURCE A-33
1.1.5 Masonry 10 in. to less than 12 in. thick RESOURCE A-40
1.1.6 Masonry 12 in. to less than 14 in. thick RESOURCE A-43
1.1.7 Masonry 14 in. or more thick RESOURCE A-48
1.2.1 Metal Frame 0 in. to less than 4 in. thick RESOURCE A-51
1.2.2 Metal Frame 4 in. to less than 6 in. thick RESOURCE A-54
1.2.3 Metal Frame 6 in. to less than 8 in. thick RESOURCE A-55
1.2.4 Metal Frame 8 in. to less than 10 in. thick RESOURCE A-56
1.3.1 Wood Frame 0 in. to less than 4 in. thick RESOURCE A-56
1.3.2 Wood Frame 4 in. to less than 6 in. thick RESOURCE A-57
1.3.3 Wood Frame 6 in. to less than 8 in. thick RESOURCE A-63
1.4.1 Miscellaneous Materials 0 in. to less than 4 in. thick RESOURCE A-64
CBC § 301 Medium relevance — show source text
This code provides three main options for a designer in dealing with alterations of existing buildings. These are laid out in Section 301 of this code:
Option 1: Work for alteration, change of occupancy or addition of all existing buildings shall be done in accordance with the Prescriptive Compliance Method given in Chapter 5. It should be noted that this method originates from the former Chapter 34 of the IBC (2012 and earlier editions).
Option 2: Work for alteration, change of occupancy or addition of all existing buildings shall be done in accordance with the Work Area Compliance Method given in Chapters 6 through 12.
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Option 3: Work for alteration, change of occupancy or addition of all existing buildings shall be done in accordance with the Performance Compliance Method given in Chapter 13. It should be noted that this option was also provided in the former Chapter 34 of the IBC (2012 and earlier editions).
Under limited circumstances, a building alteration can be made to comply with the laws under which the building was originally built, as long as the accessibility requirements are met, there has been no substantial structural damage and there will be limited structural alteration. Flood hazard provisions also must still be addressed where there is a substantial improvement.
Note that all repairs must comply with Chapter 4 and all relocated buildings are addressed by Chapter 14.
ARRANGEMENT AND FORMAT OF THE 2025 CEBC
The format of the CEBC allows each chapter to be devoted to a particular subject. The following table shows how the CEBC is divided. The subsequent table shows CEBC requirements that are correlated with other California Codes. The chapter synopses detail the scope and intent of the provisions of the CEBC.
CHAPTER TOPICS Col2 CHAPTER SUBJECTS 1, 2 Administrative Requirements and Definitions 3 Provisions for all Compliance Methods 4 Repairs 5 Prescriptive Compliance Method for Existing Buildings 6–11 Work Area Compliance Method for Existing Buildings 13 Performance Compliance Method for Existing Buildings 14 Relocated Buildings 15 Construction Safeguards 16 Referenced Standards Appendix A Guidelines for Seismic Retrofit of Existing Buildings Appendix B Supplementary Accessibility Requirements for Existing Buildings Appendix C Guidelines for Wind Retrofit of Existing Buildings Appendix D Board of Appeals Appendix E Temporary Emergency Uses Resource A Guidelines on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials and Assemblies CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE CORRELATED TOPICS
The CEBC requirements for construction safeguards are directly correlated to the requirements of the CBC. The following table shows chapters of the CBC that are correlated with the CEBC:
CEBC/CBC CORRELATED TOPICS Col2 Col3 CEBC CHAPTER/SECTION CBC CHAPTER/SECTION SUBJECT Chapter 15 Chapter 33 Construction safeguards Chapter 1 Scope and Administration.
Chapter 1 establishes the limits of applicability of the code and describes how the code is to be applied and enforced. The provisions of Chapter 1 establish the authority and duties of the code official appointed by the authority having jurisdiction and also establish the rights and privileges of the design professional, contractor and property owner.
Chapter 2 Definitions.
CEBC § 3.1 Medium relevance — show source text
13′1″ span
restrained.|150
psf|4 hrs|||7|1, 7|4|2025 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE RESOURCE A-93
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RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 3.1—continued
FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLIES—REINFORCED CONCRETECol2 Col3 Col4 Col5 Col6 Col7 Col8 Col9 Col10 ITEM
CODEASSEMBLY
THICKNESSCONSTRUCTION DETAILS PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER NOTES REC.
HOURSITEM
CODEASSEMBLY
THICKNESSCONSTRUCTION DETAILS LOAD TIME PRE-BMS-92 BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 F/C-6-RC-29 6″ 6″ thick (4180 psi) concrete deck; 4″ × 3″ ×
10 lbs R.S.J.; 2′6″ C.R.S. with 1″ cover on
both top and bottom flanges; 13′1″ span
restrained.160 psf 3 hrs
48 min7 1, 10 33/4 F/C-6-RC-30 6″ 6″ thick (3720 psi) concrete deck; 4″ × 3″ ×
10 lbs R.S.J.; 2′6″ C.R.S. with 1″ cover on
both top and bottom flanges; 12′ span
simply supported.115 psf 29 min 7 1, 5,
131/4 F/C-6-RC-31 6″ 6″ deep (3450 psi) concrete deck; 4″ ×
13/4″ × 5 lbs R.S.J.; 2′6″ C.R.S. with 1″ cover
on both top and bottom flanges; 12′ span
simply supported.25 psf 3 hrs
35 min7 1, 2 31/2 F/C-6-RC-32 6″ 6″ deep (4460 psi) concrete deck; 4″ ×
13/4″ × 5 lbs R.S.J.; 2′ C.R.S. with 1″ cover
on both top and bottom flanges; 12′ span
simply supported.60 psf 4 hrs
30 min7 1, 10 41/2 F/C-6-RC-33 6″ 6″ deep (4360 psi) concrete deck; 4″ × 13/4″
× 5 lbs R.S.J.; 2′ C.R.S.CEBC § 4.1.3 Medium relevance — show source text
Col1 Col2 81~~/"~~81~~/"~~2025 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE RESOURCE A-109
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RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 4.1.3
REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS
DEPTH 14″ TO LESS THAN 16″Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 Col6 Col7 Col8 Col9 Col10 ITEM
CODEDEPTH CONSTRUCTION DETAILS PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER NOTES REC. HOURS ITEM
CODEDEPTH CONSTRUCTION DETAILS LOAD TIME PRE-BMS-92 BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 B-15-RC-1 15″ Concrete flange: 4″ deep × 2' wide (3290 psi)
concrete; concrete beam: 10″ deep × 81/2″
wide; “I” beam reinforcement: 10″ × 41/2″ × 25
lbs R.S.J.; 4″ cover on bottom flange; 1″ cover
on top flange; flange reinforcement:3/8″ diam-
eter bars at 6″ pitch parallel to “T”;1/4″
diameter bars perpendicular to “T”; beam
reinforcement: 4″ × 6″ No. 13 SWG wire mesh;
span: 11′ restrained.10 tons 6 hrs 7 1–3,
5, 64 B-15-RC-2 15″ Concrete flange: 4″ deep × 2' wide (4820 psi)
concrete; concrete beam: 10″ deep × 81/2″
wide; “I” beam reinforcement: 10″ × 41/2″ × 25
lbs R.S.J.; 1″ cover over wire mesh on bottom
flange; 1″ cover on top flange; flange rein-
forcement:3/8″ diameter bars at 6″ pitch
parallel to “T”;1/4″ diameter bars perpendicu-
lar to “T”; beam reinforcement: 4″ × 6″ No. 13
SWG wire mesh; span: 11′ restrained.10 tons 6 hrs 7 1, 2,
4–64 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 305 mm, 1 pound = 0.004448 kN, 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa, 1 ton = 8.896 kN.
Notes:
- Load concentrated at mid-span.
- Achieved 6-hour fire rating (Grade “A,” British).
CEBC § 2.1.5 Medium relevance — show source text
**
HOURS| |ITEM
CODE|MINIMUM
DIMENSION|CONSTRUCTION DETAILS|LOAD|TIME|PRE-BMS-92|BMS-92|POST-BMS-92|POST-BMS-92|POST-BMS-92| |C-16-RC-1|16″|16″ square columns; gravel aggregate concrete
(4550 psi); reinforcement: vertical, eight 13/8″
rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch 13/8″
below column surface and5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch
linking center rebars of each face forming a
smaller square in column cross section.|237
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RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 2.1.5—continued
REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMNS
MINIMUM DIMENSION 16″ TO LESS THAN 18″Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 Col6 Col7 Col8 Col9 Col10 ITEM
CODEMINIMUM
DIMENSIONCONSTRUCTION DETAILS PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER REFERENCE NUMBER NOTES REC.
HOURSITEM
CODEMINIMUM
DIMENSIONCONSTRUCTION DETAILS LOAD TIME PRE-BMS-92 BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 POST-BMS-92 C-16-RC-2 16″ 16″ square columns; gravel aggregate concrete
(3360 psi); reinforcement: vertical, eight 13/8″
rebars; horizontal,5/16″ ties at 6″ pitch; cover:
13/8″.210
tons2 hrs 7 2,
4–62 C-16-RC-3 16″ 16″ square columns; gravel aggregate concrete
(3980 psi); reinforcement: vertical, four7/8″
rebars; horizontal,3/8″ ties at 6″ pitch; cover:
1″.123.5
tons2 hrs 7 2, 4,
72 C-16-RC-4 16″ Reinforced concrete columns with 11/2″
concrete outside reinforcing steel; gross diam-
eter or side of column: 16″; Group I, Column A.— 9 hrs 1 8, 9 9 C-16-RC-5 16″ Description as per C-16-RC-4;
Group I, Column B.— 6 hrs 1 8, CEBC § 25.4 Medium relevance — show source text
|See
Note 16|45 min|||43|16|3/4| |F/C-4-RC-45|4″|2500 psi concrete;5/8″ cover; fully
restrained at test.|See
Note 16|40 min|||43|16|2/3| |F/C-4-RC-46|4″|2000 psi concrete;3/4″ cover; free or
partial restraint at test.|See
Note 16|1 hr
15 min|||43|16|11/4| |F/C-5-RC-47|5″|2500 psi concrete;3/4″ cover; fully
restrained at test.|See
Note 16|1 hr|||43|16|1| |F/C-5-RC-48|5″|2000 psi concrete;3/4″ cover; free or
partial restraint at test.|See
Note 16|1 hr
30 min|||43|16|11/2| |F/C-6-RC-49|6″|2500 psi concrete; 1″ cover; fully
restrained at test.|See
Note 16|1 hr
30 min|||43|16|11/2| |F/C-6-RC-50|6″|2000 psi concrete; 1″ cover; free or partial
restraint at test.|See
Note 16|2 hrs|||43|16|2|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 305 mm, 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa, 1 pound per square foot = 47.9 N/m [2] .
Notes:
British test.
Failure mode—local back face temperature rise.
Tested for Grade “C” (2-hour) fire resistance
Collapse imminent following hose stream.
Failure mode—flame thru.
Void formed with explosive force and report.
Achieved Grade “B” (4-hour) fire resistance (British).
Failure mode—collapse.
Test was run to 2 hours, but specimen was partially supported by the furnace at 1 [1] / 4 hours.
Failure mode—average back face temperature.
Recommended endurance for non-load-bearing performance only.
Floor maintained load-bearing ability to 2 hours at which point test was terminated.
Test was run to 3 hours at which time failure mode 2 (above) was reached in spite of crack formation at 29 minutes.
Tested for Grade “A” (6-hour) fire resistance.
- Load unspecified.
- Total assembly thickness 5 [1] / 2 inches. Three-inch thick blocks of molded excelsior bonded with Portland cement used as inserts with 2 [1] / 2 -inch cover (concrete) above blocks and 3 / 4 -inch gypsum plaster below. Nine-inch-wide ribs containing reinforcing steel of unspecified size interrupted 20-inch-wide segments of slab composite (i.e., plaster, excelsior blocks, concrete cover).
2025 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE RESOURCE A-95
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
RESOURCE A—GUIDELINES ON FIRE RATINGS OF ARCHAIC MATERIALS AND ASSEMBLIES
FIGURE 3.2 FLOOR/CEILING ASSEMBLIES—STEEL STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
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5
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Frequently asked questions
When does Appendix B apply to an existing building project?
Appendix B supplies supplementary accessibility provisions that apply where work or decisions affect accessibility and where the normal enforcement process may not address specific accessibility elements; it was added to cover items not typically enforceable through traditional code processes and to coordinate with accessibility chapters (CBC Chs. 11A/11B) .
What does Appendix D require for an appeal?
Appendix D sets out the procedural framework — application for appeal, board makeup and conduct of the appeal — so an appellant can seek review of code official determinations; see §D101 for the general provisions and format of the board of appeals rules .
How and when should I use Resource A’s tables for fire resistance?
Use Resource A when evaluating existing or “archaic” materials/assemblies during repair or alteration to determine if their fire performance meets required ratings; Resource A provides tables, histograms and analytical approaches (including the “thickness design” strategy and Harmathy rules) to estimate ratings and document decisions .
More in California Existing Building Code
- Administration and Definitions (Scope, enforcement, code official duties, definitions)
- Provisions for All Compliance Methods (general requirements that apply to all compliance options; Chapter 3 / 3A)
- Seismic retrofit and evaluation (Appendix A and seismic provisions/sections for evaluation and retrofit)
- Referenced Standards and Appendices (Chapter 16 and Appendices A–E, Resource A)
- Repairs (Chapter 4 — repair-specific rules for materials, means of egress, structural, MEP, etc.)
- Alterations — Level 1, Level 2, Level 3 (technical requirements for each alteration level; Chapters 7–9)
- Change of Occupancy and Additions (requirements for occupancy changes and additions; Chapters 10–11)
- Compliance Methods — Prescriptive, Work Area, Performance (Chapters 5, 6–11, 13)
- Relocated Buildings (requirements for buildings moved or relocated; Chapter 14)
- Construction Safeguards (site safety, means of egress and life-safety during construction; Chapter 15)
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Using Referenced Standards (how they become part of the code)
Chapter 16 — common standards cited and where to find them
Appendix A & C — seismic and wind retrofit guidelines (practical lookups)
Referenced Standards and Appendices (Chapter 16 and Appendices A–E, Resource A)
California Existing Building Code