SECTION 8. PROVISIONS
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2013-18 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
REQUIRED IN EVERY § 403(b) PRE-APPROVED PLAN
.01 Sections 8.04 though 8.10 describe provisions that must be included in every § 403(b) pre-approved plan.
.02 The Service’s review of a § 403(b) pre-approved plan will consider only the terms of the basic plan document and adoption agreement or the volume submitter plan, as applicable. Accordingly, the provisions described in sections 8.04 though 8.10 must be included in the basic plan document or adoption agreement of every § 403(b) prototype plan and in every § 403(b) volume submitter plan, regardless of the terms of any investment arrangements under the plan or any other documents that may be incorporated by reference. This does not preclude the adoption of a § 403(b) pre-approved plan (including a standardized prototype plan, as described in section 6) if different investment arrangements under a plan have different features or prevent the inclusion of additional provisions in the terms of the investment arrangements under the plan or other documents incorporated by reference. Nor does it prevent a § 403(b) pre-approved plan from using investment arrangements that are more restrictive than required by § 403(b) or the basic plan document and adoption agreement or the volume submitter plan. However, the terms of the basic plan document and adoption agreement or the volume submitter plan, as applicable, must satisfy the requirements of applicable law and sections 8.04 though 8.10 independent of any investment arrangements under the plan
in the controlled group, the plan must benefit all the employees of all the eligible employers in the controlled group except those employees that may be excluded under § 1.410(b)–6. A plan does not fail to satisfy this requirement with respect to contributions other than elective deferrals merely because the plan provides that individuals who become employees as the result of a transaction described in § 410(b)(6)(C), relating to certain employer acquisitions and dispositions, are excluded from eligibility to participate in the plan during the period beginning on the date of the transaction and ending on a date that is not later than the earlier of the last day of the first plan year beginning after the date of the transaction or the date of a significant change in the plan or in the coverage of the plan.
(2) All benefits, rights, and features under the plan (other than those, if any, that have been prospectively eliminated) are currently available to all employees benefiting under the plan. (For information regarding benefits, rights, and features, and the determination of current availability, see § 1.401(a)(4)–4.)
(3) If the plan provides for employer nonelective contributions (other than matching contributions), the plan must satisfy one of the design-based safe harbors described in § 1.401(a)(4)–2(b)(2) with respect to such contributions.
(4) For purposes of determining the amount of contributions other than elective deferrals, the plan must define compensation as total compensation. For this purpose, total compensation means a definition of compensation that includes all compensation within the meaning of § 415(c)(3) (disregarding § 415(c)(3)(E)) and excludes all other compensation, or a definition that satisfies the rules under § 1.414(s)–1(c).
.03 A nonstandardized § 403(b) prototype plan is a § 403(b) prototype plan that is not a standardized plan. For example, a § 403(b) prototype plan is a nonstandardized plan if the adoption agreement allows the adopting employer to select an allocation formula for nonelective contributions that does not satisfy one of the design-based safe harbors described in § 1.401(a)(4)–2(b)(2).
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