SECTION 3. DEFINITIONS
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2013-18 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
.01 2007 regulations means the final regulations under § 403(b) (§§ 1.403(b)–1 through 1.403(b)–11) that were published on July 26, 2007 (72 FR 41128).
.02 Annuity contract means a contract that includes payment in the form of an annuity and that is issued by an insurance company qualified to issue annuities in a State.
.03 Church means a church within the meaning of § 3121(w)(3)(A).
.04 Church-related organization means a church or a convention or association of churches, including an organization described in § 414(e)(3)(A).
.05 Custodial account means a plan or separate account under a plan in which an amount attributable to § 403(b) contributions or amounts rolled over to a § 403(b) contract is held by a bank or a person who satisfies the conditions in § 401(f)(2), if:
(1) all amounts in the account are invested in stock of a regulated investment company, as defined in § 851(a);
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adoption agreement and the different investment arrangements offered under each plan. This revenue procedure does not impose any special restrictions on the types, number, or features of investment arrangements that may be offered under an eligible employer’s § 403(b) prototype plan. However, the terms of the § 403(b) prototype plan must override any inconsistent provisions of investment arrangements under the plan.
(6) There are two forms of § 403(b) prototype plan under this revenue procedure: a “standardized plan” and a “nonstandardized plan.” A § 403(b) prototype plan is a standardized plan if the only contributions the employer may choose to provide under the plan are elective deferrals or if the terms of the plan satisfy uniform coverage and nondiscrimination requirements with respect to any other contributions under the plan. For example, a standardized plan must satisfy one of the design-based safe harbors described in § 1.401(a)(4)–2(b)(2) with respect to any employer nonelective contributions (other than matching contributions) under the plan. A nonstandardized plan is a § 403(b) prototype plan that is not a standardized plan. An eligible employer that adopts a standardized plan generally can rely directly on the opinion letter for the plan. An eligible employer that adopts a nonstandardized plan generally can rely directly on the opinion letter for the plan if the plan is a governmental plan or the employer is a Church or QCCO. In all other cases, an eligible employer that adopts a nonstandardized plan generally can rely directly on the opinion letter for the plan except with respect to whether the plan satisfies the nondiscrimination requirements of §§ 401(a)(4) and 410(b) relating to contributions under the plan other than elective deferrals. An opinion letter may not be relied upon with respect to Title I of ERISA, although the Service may decline to issue an opinion letter on a plan that fails to satisfy a Code provision that is parallel to a provision of Part 2 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA. Standardized and nonstandardized plans are discussed in section 6, and reliance on an opinion letter for a § 403(b) prototype plan is discussed in section 14. Also see section 13 regarding the scope of an opinion or advisory letter.
(7) The second type of § 403(b) pre-approved plan is a § 403(b) volume submit
.18 The terms § 403(b) volume submit- ter plan and § 403(b) volume submitter specimen plan have the meaning given in section 7.
.19 The term standardized plan has the meaning given in section 6.
.20 Volume submitter practitioner means a person meeting the eligibility requirements of section 11.02 or section 11.03 that submits an application for an advisory letter for a § 403(b) volume submitter specimen plan under this revenue procedure.
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