Title 17 — Zoning›Division II — Zone Regulations
Chapter 17.10 — EMPLOYMENT ZONES
West Sacramento Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · ingested 2026-07-07 · West Sacramento
§ 17.10.010. Purpose and Applicability. ¶
The purposes of the Employment Zones are to:
A. Designate adequate land for industrial uses and growth consistent with the General Plan;
B. Maintain and strengthen the City's economic resources;
C. Provide a range of employment opportunities to meet the needs of current and future residents; and
D. Provide areas for a wide range of manufacturing, industrial processing, and service industrial uses and protect areas where such uses now exist.
Additional purposes of each Employment Zone:
Limited Industrial (M-L). The M-L Zone is intended to accommodate a limited group of business, professional, research and technical manufacturing uses that have requirements for space, light and air. This zone provides for industrial parks, wholesale and intensive retail commercial uses, warehouses, distribution centers, light manufacturing, offices, public and quasi-public uses, and similar and compatible uses. This zone implements the Mixed Commercial/Industrial General Plan Land Use Designation.
Light Industrial (M-1). The M-1 Zone is intended to accommodate a diverse range of light industrial and workplace uses and protect these areas from incompatible uses. This zone provides for
industrial parks, warehouses, light manufacturing, public and quasi-public uses, and similar and compatible uses. This zone implements the Light Industrial General Plan Land Use Designation. Heavy Industrial (M-2). The M-2 Zone is intended to accommodate manufacturing, processing, storage, and similar industrial uses, including those which may create some objectionable conditions, subject to the regulations needed to control congestion and to protect the surrounding area or adjoining premises. This zone provides for manufacturing, processing, assembly, research, wholesale and storage uses, trucking terminals, railroad facilities, and public and quasi-public uses, and similar and compatible uses. This zone implements the Heavy Industrial General Plan Land Use Designation.
Water-Related Industrial (M-3). The M-3 Zone is intended to provide for heavy, water-related industrial activity, including those which may create some objectionable conditions, subject to the regulations needed to control congestion and to protect the surrounding area or adjoining premises. This zone provides for docking facilities, bulk cargo handling, manufacturing and assembly, processing, warehousing, trucking terminals, rail-road facilities, and wholesale and storage uses for industrial use and similar and compatible uses which are dependent on water transportation, and public and quasi-public uses. This zone implements the Water-Related Industrial General Plan Land Use Designation.
zone provides for docking facilities, bulk cargo handling, manufacturing and assembly, processing, warehousing, trucking terminals, rail-road facilities, and wholesale and storage uses for industrial use and similar and compatible uses which are dependent on water transportation, and public and quasi-public uses. This zone implements the Water-Related Industrial General Plan Land Use Designation.
Business Park (BP). The BP Zone is intended to provide areas for large-scale, planned business park development. This zone provides for professional and administrative offices, medical and dental offices, laboratories, financial institutions, industrial parks, warehouses, distribution centers, light manufacturing, locally-oriented retail and service uses, public and quasi-public uses, and similar and compatible uses. This zone implements the Business Park General Plan Land Use Designation. (Ord. 19-1 § 3)
§ 17.10.020. Land Use Regulations. ¶
Table 17.10.020, Land Use Regulations—Employment Zones, sets the land use regulations for the Employment Zones. Land uses are defined in Chapter 17.50 , Use Classifications. In cases where a specific land use or activity is not defined, the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification that is substantially similar in character. Land uses not listed in the table and not substantially like the uses below may be allowed pursuant to Conditional Use Permit approval. Section numbers in the right-hand column refer to other sections of this title.
(click here to view the full table)
| TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "P" = Permitted use "C" = Conditional Use Permit required "M" = Minor Use Permit required "-" Use not allowed "D" = Development Agreement |
||||||
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Public/Semi-Public Uses | ||||||
| Colleges and Trade Schools |
P | P | P | P | C | |
| Emergency Shelter | C | P | C | C | C | See §17.30.100, Emergency Shelters and Daytime Services Facilities |
| Government Offces | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Hospitals and Clinics | See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Hospitals | - | - | - | - | M | |
| Instructional Services | P | P | - | - | P | |
| Park and Recreation Facilities |
P | P | P | P | P |
TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES
| TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "P" = Permitted use "C" = Conditional Use Permit required "M" = Minor Use Permit required "-" Use not allowed "D" = Development Agreement |
||||||
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Parking Lots and Structures |
C | P | P | P | C | |
| Public Safety Facilities |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Schools | - | - | - | - | P | |
| Social Service Facilities |
P | M | C | C | C | |
| Commercial Uses | ||||||
| Adult Entertainment | C | See §17.30.050, Adult Entertainment Uses |
||||
| Animal Care, Sales, and Services |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Animal Sales and Grooming |
P | - | - | - | - | |
| Boarding/Kennels | P | P | P | P | - | |
| Veterinary Services | P | P | - | - | - | |
| Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Automobile Rentals | C | C | C | C | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Automobile/Vehicle Repair, Major |
M | M | P | P | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Automobile/Vehicle Service and Repair, Minor |
P | P | P | P | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Automobile/Vehicle |
M | M | M | P | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Sales and Leasing | Outdoor use area, including vehicle display area, is limited to 25% of the indoor unless additional outdoor use area is authorized pursuant to CUP approval. |
|||||
| Fueling Stations | C | P | P | P | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Large Vehicle and Equipment Sales, Service, and Rental |
M | M | P | P | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Towing and Impound | C | C | C | C | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales and Services |
| Washing | P | P | P | P | - | See §17.30.070, Automobile/Vehicle Sales |
| TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| "P" = Permitted use "C" = Conditional Use Permit required "M" = Minor Use Permit required "-" Use not allowed "D" = Development Agreement |
||||||
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| and Services | ||||||
| Banks and Financial Institutions |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Banks and Credit Unions |
- | - | - | - | P | |
| Check-Cashing Businesses |
- | - | - | - | P | |
| Cannabis Retailer- Non-Storefront (Delivery Only) Cannabis Microbusiness Business Services |
D D P |
D D P |
D D P |
D D P |
D D P |
See WSMC § 5.28 See WSMC § 5.28 |
| Commercial Entertainment and Recreation |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Cinema/Theaters | M | M | - | - | - | |
| Indoor Sports and Recreation |
M | M | C | - | P | |
| Outdoor Sports and Recreation |
M | M | C | - | C | |
| Drive-Through Facility | See §17.30.090, Drive-Through Facility | |||||
| Eating and Drinking Establishments |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Bars/Night Clubs/Lounges |
C | C | - | - | - | See §17.30.160, Outdoor Dining and Seating |
| Restaurant | P | P | P | P | P | See §17.30.160, Outdoor Dining and Seating |
| Farmer's Markets | - | - | - | - | P | See §17.30.110, Farmer's Markets |
| Food Preparation | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Funeral Parlors and Interment Services |
P | - | - | - | P | |
| Lodging | See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Hotels | C | - | - | - | P | |
| Maintenance and Repair Services |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Mobile Vendor | See §17.30.140, Mobile | Vending | ||||
| Nurseries and Garden Centers |
P | P | - | - | P | |
| Offces | See | subclassifcations below |
TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES
| TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "P" = Permitted use "C" = Conditional Use Permit required "M" = Minor Use Permit required "-" Use not allowed "D" = Development Agreement |
||||||
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Business, Professional, and Technology |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Medical and Dental | M | M | - | - | P | |
| Personal Services | See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| General Personal Services |
P | P | P | P | P | See §17.30.170, Personal Services |
| Massage Establishments |
P | - | - | - | - | See §17.30.170, Personal Services |
| Tattoo or Body Modifcation Parlor |
P | P | - | - | - | See §17.30.170, Personal Services |
| Retail Sales | See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Building Materials Sales and Services |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Convenience Markets |
P | C | C | P | P | |
| Food and Beverage Sales (less than 10,000 sq. ft.) |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Food and Beverage Sales (10,000 sq. ft. or more) |
- | M | M | M | - | |
| General Retail (less than 10,000 sq. ft.) |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| General Retail (10,000 sq. ft. or more) |
M | M | M | M | M | |
| Industrial Uses | ||||||
| Cannabis-Related Industrial |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Cannabis Indoor Commercial Cultivation Facility |
C | C | C | - | - | See §17.30.080, Cannabis |
| Cannabis Laboratory Materials Testing Facility |
C | C | C | C | C | See §17.30.080, Cannabis |
| Cannabis Manufacturing Facility |
C | C | C | - | See §17.30.080, Cannabis | |
| Wholesale Cannabis Logistics, Distribution, and |
C | C | C | - | - | See §17.30.080, Cannabis |
TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES
| TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "P" = Permitted use "C" = Conditional Use Permit required "M" = Minor Use Permit required "-" Use not allowed "D" = Development Agreement |
||||||
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Transportation Facility |
||||||
| Cargo Handling | - | - | - | P | - | |
| Construction and Material Yards |
P | P | P | P | - | |
| Custom and Artisan Manufacturing |
P | P | P | P | - | |
| Donation Center/Station |
C | C | C | - | - | |
| Food and Beverage Manufacturing |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Small Scale | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Large Scale | P | P | P | P | M | |
| General Industrial | M | M | P | P | C | |
| Light Industrial | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Research and Development |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Salvage and Wrecking |
- | - | C | C | - | |
| Warehousing, Storage, and Wholesaling and Distribution |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Indoor Warehousing, Storage and Wholesaling and Distribution |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Outdoor Storage | - | - | C | C | - | |
| Personal Storage | C | - | - | - | - | |
| Transportation, Communication, and Utility Uses | ||||||
| Airports and Heliports | - | - | C | C | - | |
| Communication Facilities |
See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Facilities Within Buildings |
P | P | P | - | P | |
| Telecommunication | See §17.30.240, Wireless | Telecommunication Facilities | ||||
| Docking Facilities | - | - | - | C | - | |
| Emergency Shelter | C | P | C | C | C | See §17.30.100, Emergency Shelters and Daytime Services Facilities |
TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES
| TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.020: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "P" = Permitted use "C" = Conditional Use Permit required "M" = Minor Use Permit required "-" Use not allowed "D" = Development Agreement |
||||||
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Freight/Trucking Facilities |
- | - | C | C | - | |
| Light Fleet-Based Services |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Marinas | - | - | - | P | - | |
| Public Works and Utilities |
- | - | C | C | - | |
| Rail Car Loading Facility |
- | C | C | C | - | |
| Recycling Facility | See | subclassifcations below | ||||
| Reverse Vending Machine |
M | M | M | - | - | See §17.30.190, Recycling Facilities |
| Recycling Collection Facility |
- | - | C | C | - | See §17.30.190, Recycling Facilities |
| Recycling Processing Facility |
- | - | - | C | - | See §17.30.190, Recycling Facilities |
| Other Uses | ||||||
| Accessory Uses and Structures |
See §17.30.030, Accessory Uses, and §17.22.020, Accessory Buildings and Structures |
|||||
| Nonconforming Use | See Chapter17.26, Nonconforming Uses, Structures, and Lots | |||||
| Outdoor Dining and Seating |
See §17.30.160, Outdoor Dining and Seating | |||||
| Outdoor Display and Sales |
See §17.30.150, Outdoor Display and Sales | |||||
| Recharging Stations | See §17.30.180, Recharging Stations | |||||
| Solar Energy Systems | See §17.30.210, Solar Energy Systems | |||||
| Temporary Uses | See §17.30.220, Temporary Uses |
(Ord. 19-1 § 3; Ord. 21-4 § 2; Ord. 21-7 § 2; Ord. 23-1, 3/15/2023)
§ 17.10.030. Development Standards. ¶
Table 17.10.030, Development Standards—Employment Zones, prescribes the development standards for the Employment Zones. Individual letters in parenthesis refer to subsections that directly follow the table. Additional regulations are also denoted in the right-hand column. Section numbers in this column refer to other sections of this title.
(click here to view the full table)
| TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Lot and Density Standards | ||||||
| TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES | TABLE 17.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS—EMPLOYMENT ZONES |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Use Classifcation | M-L | M-1 | M-2 | M-3 | B-P | Additional Regulations |
| Minimum Lot Size (sq. ft. unless otherwise indicated) |
10,000 | 10,000 | 1 acre | 1 acre | 10,000 | |
| Minimum Lot Width (feet) |
80 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 80 | |
| Building Form and Location Standards | ||||||
| Maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) |
0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
| Maximum Height (feet) |
65(A) | 65(A) | 75(A) | 85(A) | 65(A) | See §17.22.070, Height and FAR Exceptions |
| Minimum Setbacks (feet) |
||||||
| Front | Major arterial: 25 Other street: 15 |
See §17.22.050, Encroachment into Required Setbacks |
||||
| Street Side | Major arterial: 25 Other street: 15 |
See §17.22.050, Encroachment into Required Setbacks |
||||
| Interior Side | 8 on each side except that a minimum of 15 is required along each property line abutting a Residential or Commercial and Mixed-Use Zone |
See §17.22.050, Encroachment into Required Setbacks |
||||
| Rear | 8; 15 abutting a Residential or Commercial and Mixed Use Zone |
See §17.22.050, Encroachment into Required Setbacks |
||||
| Alley | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | See §17.22.050, Encroachments into Required Setbacks |
A. Transitional Height Standards. Where an Employment Zone abuts a Residential Zone, the following height limitations apply.
Maximum height within 50 feet of a Residential Zone boundary: 35 feet.
Maximum height between 50 and 75 feet of a Residential Zone boundary: 50 feet.
==> picture [421 x 249] intentionally omitted <==
FIGURE 17.10.030.A: TRANSITIONAL HEIGHT STANDARDS
(Ord. 19-1 § 3; Ord. 25-7, 7/16/2025)
§ 17.10.040. Supplemental Regulations. ¶
Large-Scale Office and Industrial Development. All new office or industrial development containing 80,000 square feet or more of floor area shall provide the following:
A. Open space areas equal to 10% of the site area, providing gathering space or opportunities for active or passive recreation. Open space areas shall include amenities that enhance the comfort, aesthetics, and usability of the space, including, but not limited to, benches, trees, shade structures, drinking fountains, or public art.
B. Pedestrian walkways that connect all parts of the park and to any existing or planned pedestrian facilities in adjacent neighborhoods.
C. Stormwater detention facilities incorporated into the site landscaping as a visual amenity. (Ord. 19-1 § 3)