Chapter 21.14 — SPECIFIC PLANS
Paso Robles Municipal Code · 2026-09 edition · updated 2026-09-27 · Paso Robles
21.14.010 - Purpose and applicability.¶
A.
Purpose. This chapter provides a method for preparing, processing, reviewing, and adopting specific plans in compliance with California Government Code Section 65450 et seq., or as that section may be amended or replaced from time to time. In addition, this chapter provides a method for amending specific plans to ensure their continued effectiveness and responsiveness to market demands over time. A specific plan is intended to provide for flexibility in the establishment of land use regulations by allowing for innovative use of land resources and development; a variety of building, development, and housing types; land use mixes; site design; development concepts; and effective and safe pedestrian and vehicular circulation.
B.
Applicability. Once adopted, a specific plan shall govern all use and development of properties within the bounds of that specific plan.
Where a specific plan is silent regarding development standards, the provisions of this title shall govern. The director shall have the authority to determine which provisions of this title apply where a specific plan is silent.
When a use is not specifically listed as permitted in the specific plan, the director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification that is substantially similar in character. Land uses not listed in the specific plan as permitted or not found to be substantially like a permitted use are prohibited.
No discretionary entitlement applications or other permits may be approved, adopted, or amended within an area covered by a specific plan, unless found to be consistent with the adopted specific plan.
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.020 - Initiation of specific plans.¶
The following entity may submit or initiate an application for a specific plan or specific plan amendment:
A.
A majority of the city council; or
B.
The director; or
C.
An application filed by the owner(s) of one or more parcels, or the owner's authorized agent, that would be the subject of the specific plan. If the property for which a specific plan or specific plan amendment is proposed is held in multiple ownerships, all the owners or their authorized agents shall join in filing the application. If initiated by a property owner(s), a pre-application conference as specified in Subsection D., below is required.
D.
Pre-Application Conference Required. A pre-application conference with the director is required before the filing of a specific plan application. The city may establish fees for the pre-application conference.
The purpose of the pre-application conference is to allow the property owner(s) or property owner's agent to obtain information before entering into commitments requiring that the applicant incur substantial expense in the preparation of plans, surveys, and other data.
The preliminary consultations shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
a.
Proposed land uses to be developed within the project area;
b.
Development concepts to be employed;
c.
Schematic plans, illustrative material, and narrative sufficient to describe the general relationships between land uses, and the intended design character and scale of principal features; and
d.
A preliminary time schedule for development, including quantitative data (such as population, building units, land use acreage, and other data) sufficient to illustrate phasing of development and potential impact on public service requirements.
Pre-application review shall not constitute any representation on the part of the city that a specific plan will be prepared or approved for the property or that any other application pending or otherwise will be approved.
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.030 - Specific plan project review.¶
Development within a specific plan area is subject to the review process set forth in Chapter 21.15 (Development Review) unless the text of the applicable specific plan provides otherwise. Development projects proposed within specific plans shall require approval of either:
A.
A master development plan (Section 21.16.030) with conceptual site plan, landscape concept and design guidelines. Subsequent to approval of a master development plan, development review pursuant to Chapter 21.15 (Development Review) shall also be required; or
B.
A development plan, site plan, or plot plan pursuant to Chapter 21.15 (Development Review) with final site plan, landscape plan, and final architectural elevations and materials.
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.040 - Hearings, recommendation, and action.¶
A.
Planning Commission Hearing and Recommendation.
Planning Commission Hearing. Before submitting a recommendation report to the city council, the planning commission shall conduct at least one public hearing in accordance with Chapter 21.26 (Public Hearings and Notice).
Recommendation to City Council. Following the public hearing, the planning commission shall make a recommendation on the proposed specific plan to the city council. Such recommendation shall include the reasons for the recommendation and findings related to Section 21.14.050 (Required Findings) and, if applicable, Section
21.10.080 (General Plan Consistency Required for Zoning Amendments).¶
a.
Approval. If the planning commission has recommended approval of the proposed specific plan, the city council is required to take final action pursuant to Subsection 21.14.040(B) (City Council Hearing and Action).
b.
Denial. If the planning commission has recommended against the proposed specific plan, the city council is not required to take any further action unless an appeal is filed in accordance with Chapter 21.25 (Appeals and Calls for Review).
B.
City Council Hearing and Action.
City Council Hearing. After receiving the recommendation from the planning commission, the city council shall hold a hearing in accordance with Chapter 21.26 (Public Hearings and Notice). The notice for the hearing shall include a summary of the planning commission recommendation.
Adopt, Modify, or Deny. After the conclusion of the hearing, the city council may adopt, modify, or deny the proposed specific plan.
Referral to Planning Commission. If the city council proposes any substantial revision not previously considered by the planning commission during its hearings, the proposed modification shall be first referred to the planning commission for its recommendation in compliance with California Government Code Sections 65356. Failure of the planning commission to report back to the city council within the time limits identified in California Government Code Sections 65356 following the referral shall be deemed approval by the planning commission of the proposed modification(s).
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.050 - Required findings.¶
Prior to adopting a specific plan, the planning commission (on recommendation) and city council shall make all of the following findings:
A.
The specific plan or amendment thereto is consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the general plan;
B.
The specific plan or amendment thereto would not be detrimental to the public health, safety, or welfare of the community;
C.
The specific plan or amendment thereto includes provisions that ensure that adequate public facilities will be available to serve the range of development described in the plan;
D.
The subject property (or properties) proposed for the specific plan has unique characteristics such as topography, location, size or surroundings that are enhanced by special land use and development standards; and
E.
The specific plan results in the development of desirable character and use types that will be compatible with the surrounding area, provides effective buffering from adjacent uses, and includes policies for the protection of prominent ridgelines, oak trees, and other natural resources.
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.060 - Adoption of a specific plan.¶
A.
Specific plans may be adopted by either resolution and/or ordinance.
B.
Resolutions shall govern those components of specific plans that are:
Policy statements describing the vision for development;
Descriptions of the proposed distribution, location, extent, and intensity of major components of public and private transportation, sewage, water, drainage, solid waste disposal, energy, and other essential facilities; and
Programs of implementation measures including regulations, programs, public works projects, and financing measures necessary to carry out Paragraphs 21.14.060(B)1. and 21.14.060(B)2.
C.
Ordinances shall govern those components of specific plans that act as zoning regulations for the areas covered by specific plans, including:
The distribution, location, and extent of the uses of land, including open space, within the area covered by the plan; this would include "regulating plans", land use/zoning maps; and
The regulations for development of said lands.
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.070 - Post decision procedures.¶
A.
Expiration and Extension. Since specific plan applications are flexible, expiration will be determined on a case-by- case basis. Most specific plan approvals will not expire unless replaced by a subsequently adopted specific plan or rendered obsolete by adoption of a conflicting general plan designation. In some cases, however, limiting the duration of an approval may be appropriate when the specific plan is linked to another entitlement that expires. The resolution adopting a specific plan shall specify the duration of the specific plan and any means of extension, which may include an evaluation of an applicant's due diligence in satisfying specific plan provisions.
B.
Amendment.
Procedure. An adopted specific plan may be amended through the same procedure specified by this chapter for the adoption of a specific plan.
Frequency. The specific plan may be amended as often as deemed necessary by the city council, in compliance with California Government Code Section 65453.
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
21.14.080 - Specific plans established.¶
See Chapter 21.05 (Specific Plans Established).
(Ord. No. 1144 N.S., § 3(Exh. A), 10-1-2024)
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- Title 1 — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- Chapter 2.04 — COUNCIL MEETINGS
- Chapter 2.20 — PLANNING COMMISSION
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- Chapter 2.28 — CITY MANAGER
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- Article I — Purpose
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- Chapter 21.06 — ZONING MAP
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- Chapter 21.09 — APPLICATION PROCESSING AND COMMON PROCEDURES
- Chapter 21.10 — AMENDMENTS TO THE GENERAL PLAN, ZONING CODE, A…
- Chapter 21.11 — SPECIAL PLANNED DEVELOPMENTS (SPD)
- Chapter 21.12 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS
- Chapter 21.13 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS ESTABLISHED
- Chapter 21.14 — SPECIFIC PLANS
- Chapter 21.15 — DEVELOPMENT REVIEW
- Chapter 2.16 — DEVELOPMENT PLANS
- Chapter 21.17 — SITE PLANS
- Chapter 21.18 — PLOT PLANS
- Chapter 21.19 — CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS AND ADMINISTRATIVE USE…
- Chapter 21.20 — TEMPORARY USE PERMITS
- Chapter 21.21 — HOME OCCUPATION PERMITS
- Chapter 21.22 — VARIANCES
- Chapter 21.24 — ENTITLEMENT IMPLEMENTATION, EXTENSIONS, AMENDM…
- Chapter 21.25 — APPEALS AND CALLS FOR REVIEW
- Chapter 21.26 — PUBLIC HEARINGS AND NOTICE
- Chapter 21.27 — REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS
- Chapter 21.32 — LAND USE REGULATIONS IN ZONING DISTRICTS
- Chapter 21.33 — RESIDENTIAL ZONING DISTRICTS (R-A, R-1, R-2, R…
- Chapter 21.34 — COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND AIRPORT ZONING DIS…
- Chapter 21.35 — PUBLIC FACILITIES, PARKS AND OPEN SPACE, OPEN …
- Chapter 21.36 — OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICTS (HOS, HP, MU, PD, L, …
- Chapter 21.41 — RULES OF MEASUREMENT
- Chapter 21.42 — ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
- Chapter 21.43 — AWNINGS, CANOPIES, AND PATIO COVERS
- Chapter 21.44 — FENCES, WALLS, AND HEDGES
- Chapter 21.45 — LANDSCAPING AND OPEN SPACE
- Chapter 21.47 — MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT AND SCREENING
- Chapter 21.48 — PARKING AND LOADING REGULATIONS
- Chapter 21.50 — OBJECTIVE DESIGN STANDARDS FOR MIXED-USE AND M…
- Chapter 21.51 — REFUSE AND RECYCLING AREAS
- Chapter 21.52 — SIGNS
- Chapter 21.53 — SWIMMING POOLS
- Chapter 21.54 — UNDERGROUND UTILITIES
- Chapter 21.55 — VISIBILITY AT INTERSECTIONS
- Chapter 21.56 — WATER EFFICIENT LANDSCAPING
- Chapter 21.58 — ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
- Chapter 21.59 — ADULT BUSINESS USES
- Chapter 21.60 — CANNABIS
- Chapter 21.61 — DENSITY BONUS
- Chapter 21.62 — HISTORIC PRESERVATION
- Chapter 21.63 — MURALS
- Chapter 21.64 — SHORT-TERM RENTALS
- Chapter 21.65 — URBAN DWELLING UNITS
- Chapter 21.66 — WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
- Chapter 21.69 — STANDARDS FOR SPECIFIC LAND USES AND ACTIVITIES
- Chapter 21.74 — GENERAL NONCONFORMING PROVISIONS
- Chapter 21.75 — NONCONFORMING LOTS
- Chapter 21.76 — NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES
- Chapter 21.77 — NONCONFORMING USES
- Chapter 21.78 — OTHER NONCONFORMING PROVISIONS
- Chapter 21.80 — FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT
- Chapter 21.81 — HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT
- Chapter 21.82 — LIGHTING AND ILLUMINATION
- Chapter 21.83 — NOISE
- Chapter 21.84 — OAK TREE PRESERVATION
- Chapter 21.85 — PERFORMANCE STANDARDS—GENERAL
- Chapter 21.86 — SURFACE MINING AND RECLAMATION
- Chapter 21.90 — PURPOSE
- Chapter 21.91 — LAND USE DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 21.92 — GENERAL DEFINITIONS
- Title 22 — SUBDIVISIONS
- Chapter 22.04 — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- Chapter 22.08 — DEFINITIONS
- Chapter 22.12 — TENTATIVE MAP
- Chapter 22.14 — VESTING TENTATIVE MAP PROCEDURES
- Chapter 22.16 — FINAL MAP
- Chapter 22.18 — LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT PROCESS
- Chapter 22.20 — DESIGN OF IMPROVEMENTS
- Chapter 22.24 — CONSTRUCTION OF IMPROVEMENTS
- Chapter 22.28 — EXCEPTIONS
- Chapter 22.32 — APPEAL
- Chapter 22.34 — URBAN LOT SPLITS