Earlier editions: 2026-09
Title 3 — PUBLIC SAFETY›Chapter 1 — ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE, 2025 EDITION
Modesto Municipal Code Art. 3 Administration
Modesto Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · Modesto
Cite as: Modesto Municipal Code Article 3 · Text as of 2026-10-04
3-1.301 - Fees and Related Fees.¶
(a) Permit Fee. The Council of the City of Modesto may, by resolution adopted from time to time, fix a fee for any permit issued pursuant to the Fire Code.
(b) Plan Check Fee. When the valuation of proposed construction exceeds one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), or a plan is required to be submitted, a plan checking fee shall be paid at the time of submitting plans and specifications for checking.
Where plans are incomplete or changed so as to require an additional plan check, an additional plan check fee shall be charged. The Council of the City of Modesto may, by resolution adopted from time to time, fix a fee for plan checking.
Sections 108.1 and 108.5 of the 2025 California Fire Code is hereby adopted by reference.
(Ord. No. 3802-C.S, § 1, effective 1-8-26)
3-1.302 - Appeals.¶
Applicant may appeal the decision of the Fire Code Official to the City Council within thirty (30) days from the date of the decision being appealed whenever the Fire Code Official:
Disapproves an application for use of alternate materials, methods and/or types of construction,
Disapproves an application for permit or refuses to grant a permit applied for,
When it is claimed that the provisions of the code do not apply, or
When it is claimed that the true intent and meaning of the code have been misconstrued or wrongly interpreted.
(Ord. No. 3802-C.S, § 1, effective 1-8-26)
3-1.303 - Administrative Penalties, Remedies, and Social Host Liability.¶
Illegal fireworks pose a danger to life and property and are offensive to the public peace and morals of the community. The City Council hereby declares the possession, manufacture, sale, use or discharge of dangerous and illegal fireworks to be a public nuisance. Such nuisance may be abated in the manner set forth in the Modesto Municipal Code and provided by law for the abatement of public nuisances.
In addition to any other remedies set forth in this chapter, administrative penalties may be imposed against any person, as defined in Section 1-6.207 of the Modesto Municipal Code, or any responsible party as defined herein for violating any of the requirements set forth in this chapter. Any administrative penalties assessed shall be as follows:
(a) For violations of Section 3-1.215 manufacture and sale, of dangerous fireworks, the administrative penalty shall be ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for each specific act found to be in violation of that section. For violations of Section 3-1.215, possession, use, or discharge of dangerous fireworks, the administrative penalty shall be two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) for the first violation, three thousand dollars ($3,000.00) for a second violation within any thirty-six-month period, and four thousand dollars ($4,000.00) for any subsequent violations within any thirty-six-month period.
(b) For all violations of this chapter, other than Section 3-1.215 possession, manufacture, sale, use or discharge of dangerous fireworks, the amount of the administrative penalty shall be five hundred dollars ($500.00) for the first violation, one thousand ($1,000.00) for a second violation within any twelve-month period, and one thousand five hundred ($1,500.00) for any subsequent violations within any twelve-month period.
(c) For the purposes of this chapter, the term "responsible party" means any person or persons with the right of possession of the residence or other private property at which dangerous fireworks are possessed, manufactured, sold, used or discharged, including but not limited to:
(1) Any owner of the residence or other private property who occupies the residence or private property (hereinafter "owner-occupant"), meaning the record owner of real property as listed in the most current equalized assessment roll as maintained by the Stanislaus County Assessor at the time of the possession, manufacture, sale, storage, use or discharge of dangerous fireworks;
(2) Any owner-occupant, lessee, licensee, or other person having control over a property, structure or parcel of land at the time of the possession, manufacture, sale, storage, use or discharge of dangerous fireworks;
(3) Any person(s) who organizes, supervises, officiates, conducts or controls the gathering or any other person(s) accepting responsibility for such a gathering where dangerous fireworks are possessed, manufactured, sold, used or discharged;
(d) Responsibility for Proper Property Management. Every owner, occupant, lessee, tenant, or holder of any possessory interest of a residence or other private property within the City is required to maintain, manage and supervise property and all persons thereon in a manner so as not to violate the provisions of this chapter. A responsible party need not be present at the time dangerous fireworks are possessed, manufactured, sold, used or discharged in order for the City to issue an administrative citation under this section.
(e) Nothing in this section shall be intended to limit any of the penalties provided for under the California Health and Safety Code or Penal Code.
(Ord. No. 3802-C.S, § 1, effective 1-8-26)
3-1.304 - Third-Party Administrative Citations.¶
(a) Whenever two (2) or more private, adult persons observe a violation of Section 3-1.215 of the Modesto Municipal Code pertaining to possession, manufacture, sale, use or discharge of dangerous fireworks, they may request that an administrative citation be issued to a responsible party by an enforcement officer. The private persons will be required to sign an affidavit under penalty of perjury verifying that they personally observed a violation of Section 3-1.215, and may be required to testify at an administrative hearing as provided in the Modesto Municipal Code if the administrative citation is appealed. Failure of the private persons to testify at an administrative hearing if required by the department prosecuting the violation on behalf of the private persons may result in a dismissal of the administrative citation. The enforcement officer shall have the discretionary authority to issue an administrative citation to a responsible party where, on the basis of an affidavit and any other available evidence, a violation of Section 3-1.215 of the Modesto Municipal Code has occurred.
(b) Each third-party administrative citation shall contain:
The date of the violation;
The address or a definite description of the location where the violation occurred;
The section of this Code violated and a description of the violation;
The amount of the fine for the Code violation;
A description of the fine payment process, including a description of the time within which and the place to which the fine must be paid;
An order prohibiting the continuation or repeated occurrence of the Code violation described in the administrative citation;
A description of the administrative citation review process, including the time within which the administrative citation may be contested and the place from which a request for hearing form to contest the administrative citation may be obtained; and
The name, signature and department issuing the citation on behalf of the private persons.
(c) Each third-party administrative citation shall be accompanied by an affidavit from the private persons setting forth a description of the violation as observed by the private persons signed under penalty of perjury.
(Ord. No. 3802-C.S, § 1, effective 1-8-26)
3-1.305 - Response Cost.¶
(a) In addition to any fines or penalties which may otherwise be levied by the City pursuant to this article, the City shall be entitled to recover from any person found to be in violation of any provision of this article, the City's full response costs.
(b) For purposes of this article, the term "response costs" shall mean those reasonable and necessary costs directly incurred by the City for a response to a complaint of discharging illegal fireworks prohibited under this article and shall include the cost of providing police, code enforcement, fire, and/or other emergency response services at the scene to include, but not limited to:
Salaries and benefits of code and/or law enforcement and/or fire and/or emergency personnel for the full amount of time spent responding to, remaining at, or otherwise dealing with such illegal fireworks, and the administrative costs attributable to such responses;
The cost of any medical treatment to or for any code and/or law enforcement and/or fire and/or emergency personnel injured while responding to, remaining at, or leaving the scene; and
The cost of repaying for any City equipment or property damaged and the cost of the use of any such equipment used in responding to, remaining at or leaving the scene.
(c) The expense of a response cost shall be a charge against the responsible party liable for expenses under this article. The charge constitutes a debt of that person and is collectible by the City in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under a contract, expressed or implied, except that liability for the expenses provided for in this article shall not be insurable and no insurance policy shall provide or pay for the expenses.
(Ord. No. 3802-C.S, § 1, effective 1-8-26)
3-1.306 - Agency and Authority.¶
Section 103 of the 2025 California Fire Code is hereby adopted by reference, in addition to:
The MODESTO FIRE DEPARTMENT official in charge shall be known as the fire code official. The function of the agency shall be the implantation, administration and enforcement of the provisions of this code.
Section 103.3 of the California Fire Code is hereby adopted by reference, in addition to the following:
The Fire Chief, Division Chiefs, Fire Marshal, and members of the Fire Department conducting Prevention Bureau and/or Fire Investigation unit duties shall have the powers of a Police Officer in performing their duties under this Code.
(Ord. No. 3802-C.S, § 1, effective 1-8-26)
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