Chapter 19.124 — PARKING REGULATIONS
Cupertino Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · ingested 2026-07-06 · Cupertino
19.124.010 Purpose. ¶
The purpose of this chapter is to regulate the parking of vehicles which are unsightly, oversized, or which are detrimental to property values or the peace and enjoyment of neighboring property owners or residents and establish regulations pertaining to the design and number of off-street parking spaces for land use activities located in various zoning districts.
(Ord. 2085, § 2 (part), 2011; Ord. 1940, (part), 2004; Ord. 1737, (part), 1996; Ord. 1601, Exh. A (part), 1992)
19.124.020 Applicability of Regulations. ¶
No vehicle may be parked, stored or kept on any parcel of land within the City of Cupertino otherwise than in conformance with the provisions of this chapter.
Buildings, structures and land uses are required to provide off-street parking in conformance with this chapter. The standards and regulations contained in this chapter regulate off-street parking for conventional zoning districts and are intended also as guidelines for development projects located in planned development (P) zones and at congregate residences and residential care facilities.
(Ord. 2085, § 2 (part), 2011; Ord. 1940, (part), 2004; Ord. 1737, (part), 1996; Ord. 1688, § 3 (part), 1995; Ord. 1601, Exh. A (part), 1992)
19.124.030 Regulations for Parking and Keeping Vehicles in Various Zones. ¶
A. Table 19.124.030A sets forth the rules and regulations that pertain to Vehicles Permitted in Residential Zones.
Table 19.124.030A - Regulations for Parking and Keeping Vehicles in Various Zones
| Zones | |
|---|---|
| 1. Front yard, Street side setback area or within 12 feet of a public right-of-way in a rear yard area |
Vehicles may be placed, kept or parked in these areas subject to the restrictons below. |
| a. Maximum Number of Vehicles |
Residental zoning district requiring a lot size ≤ 10,000 square feet = four. Other residental zoning districts = six. A greater number of vehicles may be approved by the City in conjuncton with a development permit. For purposes of countng vehicles, vertcally stacked components which belong together shall be counted as a single vehicle. E.g., a camper mounted on a pickup truck. Horizontal groupings shall be counted as two vehicles. |
| b. Vehicle with trash or debris |
Open vehicles containing trash or debris are prohibited. |
| c. Overhang | No porton of any vehicle may overhang any public right-of-way. |
| d. Parking pad materials | All vehicles must be parked on a permanent impervious or semi-pervious surface. Semi-pervious surfaces include unit pavers, turf block, brick, cobbles, gravel or other like materials that must allow for partal fltraton of water and must prevent direct contact with soil. Impervious surfaces include concrete, asphalt or other like materials that do not allow infltraton of water. |
| e. Front yard Impervious Area Limitaton |
Lots > 60 feet in width, maximum impervious area = 40% of front yard area. Lots ≤ 60 feet in width, maximum impervious area = 50% of front yard area. |
| f. Registraton/PNO required |
Vehicles must be either currently registered, where registraton is required |
| --- | --- |
| g. Driveway width for detached garage or carport |
|
| h. Driveway clearance | |
| i. Orientaton of Parked Vehicles |
|
| j. Commercial Vehicles with GVW > 10,000 pounds or more or oversize vehicles |
|
| 2. Areas outside those in A(1) above |
|
| 3. Parking within Structures | |
| 4. Non-Self-Propelled Vehicles | |
| 5. Enclosed Garage Size | |
| 6. Legal Non-conforming Single- family Dwelling Garages |
|
| 7. Mobilehomes | |
| 8. Living or Sleeping Quarters | No vehicle shall be used for living or sleeping quarters, except as permited below. |
| --- | --- |
| a. Mobilehome park | Vehicles located in a mobilehome park and used consistent with any City regulatons applicable to mobilehome parks are permited. |
| b. Trailers, Campers or Recreatonal Vehicles |
Trailers, campers or recreatonal vehicles may be used by a bona fde guest of a City resident for a period not to exceed seventy-two hours where the trailer, camper or recreatonal vehicle is located on the resident's property. |
B. Table 19.124.030B sets forth the rules and regulations pertaining to Vehicles Permitted in Nonresidential Zones.
| Nonresidental Zones. | |
|---|---|
| 1. Parking consistent with allowed uses in that zone |
It is unlawful for any person to place, keep or maintain or permit to be placed, kept or maintained, any vehicle upon any lot, place or parcel of land within the nonresidental zones of the City, except for storage, sale or business use as permited in such zones. |
| 2. Constructon Trailers |
Trailers may be used for temporary ofces on constructon sites provided that a permit is obtained from the City Building Department afer satsfactory informaton has been given that the use is in compliance with the conditons of this chapter. |
| 3. Loading and Unloading and Utlity Vehicles |
The provisions of this chapter are inapplicable to actve loading or unloading of any vehicle or to any public service or utlity company vehicles while in the performance of service or maintenance work. |
| 4. Parking on Vacant Lots |
No vehicle may be parked, kept, or stored upon any vacant or unimproved parcel within the City. |
| 5. Other Parking Regulatons |
As outlined in Title 11 of the Municipal Code |
(Ord. 16-2150, § 1, 2016; Ord. 2085, § 2 (part), 2011)
19.124.040 Regulations for Off-Street Parking. ¶
Table 19.124.040 sets for the rules and regulations for Off-Street Parking.
Table 19.124.040 - Regulations for Off-Street Parking
| A. Parking Rato and Dimensions | Table 19.124.040(A) defnes the minimum and maximum required number of parking spaces by size and type for specifc zoning districts and use within districts. |
|---|---|
| B. Residental Lots Frontng on Public or Private Streets |
If no on-street parking is available, two additonal of-street spaces are required. |
| C. Large-Family Day Care Home | Requirements are in additon to minimum requirements of the zoning district.May be on- street, in front of provider's residence.If the provider is relying on on-street parking and the roadway prohibits on-street parking, a semi- circular driveway may be provided, subject to other provisions of the Municipal Code. |
| 1. Non-resident Employee Parking |
Minimum of one parking space for each non- resident employee. |
| 2. Drop-of Parking | Minimum of one parking space with direct access to the unit, not crossing a street. |
| D. Aisle Dimensions | Aisle dimension shall be as required by standard details adopted by the City Engineer and shown in Table 19.124.040(B) |
| E. Loading Areas | |
| --- | --- |
| F. Planned Development Districts | |
| G. Mixed-Use and Shared Parking | |
| H. Alternatve Parking Standards | |
| I. Tandem, Valet, and Other Special Parking Arrangements |
|
| J. Minimum Stall Dimensions in Parking Structures |
|
| 1. Space adjacent to a wall or structure on one side |
|
| 2. Space adjacent to a wall or structure on both sides |
|
| K. Accessible Parking for the Disabled |
|
| L .Heavy Equipment | |
| M. Other Regulatons | |
| N. Landscape Requirements | |
| 1. Minimum Interior Landscaping |
|
| --- | --- |
| 2. Parking Lot trees | |
| 3. Landscape Planter Strip | |
| 4. Placement of Trees | |
| 5. Landscape Bufer (inclusive of curbing and vehicle overhang allowance) |
| A. Parking Rato and Dimensions | Table 19.124.040(A) defnes the minimum and maximum required number of parking spaces by size and type for specifc zoning districts and use within districts. |
|---|---|
| 6. Flat and Raised Curbs, Wheel Stops and Overhang into landscaped areas |
|
| 7. Planter Strips | |
| 8. Pedestrian Paths | |
| 9. Minimum Tree Size | |
| 10. Tree Protecton | |
| 11. Maintenance | |
| O. Swales and Permeable Surfaces | |
| --- | --- |
| 1. Bio-swales | |
| a. Standards for bio- swales |
|
| 2. Permeable surfaces | |
| P. Bicycle Parking | |
| 1. Class I Facility | |
| a. Bicycle Locker | |
| b. Restricted Access | |
| c. Enclosed Cages | |
| 2. Class II Facility | |
| 3. Class III Facility | |
| lock the frame and both wheels with a user provided cable or chain and lock. Spacing of the bicycle units shall be designed for a handlebar width of three feet, distance from botom of wheel to top of handlebar of three feet and six inches and a maximum wheel-to-wheel distance of six feet. |
|
| --- | --- |
| Q. Parking Lot and Structured Parking Lightng |
New lightng fxtures shall meet the following requirements in additon to the requirements of Chapter 19. 102. In the event of any confict between the two requirements the more stringent of the two shall apply: |
| 1. Light Color | All lightng shall be 3,000 Kelvin or less unless otherwise approved as part of a development plan for uniformity, not allowing any dark areas in the parking lot. |
| 2. Lightng Glare | The light fxtures shall be oriented and designed to preclude any light and direct glare to adjacent residental propertes. No direct of-site glare from a light source shall be visible above three feet at a public right-of-way. |
| A. Parking Rato and Dimensions | Table 19.124.040(A) defnes the minimum and maximum required number of parking spaces by size and type for specifc zoning districts and use within districts. |
|---|---|
| 3. Lightng Intensity | Parking lots, sidewalks and other areas accessible to pedestrians and automobiles shall be illuminated with a uniform and adequate intensity. Typical standards to achieve uniform and adequate intensity are: |
| a. Average Horizontal Maintained Illuminaton |
Between one and three foot-candles |
| b. Average Maximum to Minimum Rato |
Should be generally between six and ten to one |
| c. Minimum Intensity above Parking Lot Surface |
Minimum three foot-candles vertcally above the parking lot surface shall be maintained. |
| 4. Critcal Areas | Such as stairways, ramps and main walkways may have a higher illuminaton. |
| 5. Shater Resistant Lenses | Shater resistant lenses shall be placed over the light to deter vandalism. |
| 6. Underground and Structured Parking Lightng Levels |
Maintain a minimum fve lux level of color- corrected lightng for maximum efciency. |
| 7. Parking Garage Entrances | Portal lightng should be provided inside all parking garages entrances. |
R. Parking Space Dimension Chart. Parking space dimensions shall be as shown in Table 19.124.040(A):
Table 19.124.040(A)
| Land Use | Zones | Parking Rato(2) |
Bicycle Parking |
Bicycle Parking Class(4) |
Stall Dimensions(3) |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residental | |||||||||||
| Single-Family | R-1, RHS, A-1, or P |
4/DU (2 garage + 2 open) |
10 x 20 ea. | ||||||||
| Land Use | Zones | Parking Rato(2) |
Bicycle Parking |
Bicycle Parking Class(4) |
|||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Small Lot Cluster Development |
R1C or P |
2.8/DU (2 garage + 0.8 open) |
|||||||||
| Duplex | R-2 | 3/DU (1 ½ enclosed + 1 ½ open) |
|||||||||
| Townhome | R- 3/TH, R- 4/TH, or P |
1/DU (covered or garage) |
|||||||||
| Medium to Highest Density Multple- Family |
R3, R-4, or P |
2/DU (1 covered + 1 open) |
1 space per 2 residental units; and |
Class I | |||||||
| Medium to Highest Density Multple Story Condominium |
1 space per 10 residental units |
Class II | |||||||||
| Public/Quasi-Public/Agriculture | |||||||||||
| Churches, Clubs, Lodges, Theaters |
BQ or CG |
1/4 seats +1/employee +1/special- purpose vehicle |
2% of seats. Minimum two spaces |
Class II | |||||||
| Schools and School Ofces |
BA or BQ |
1/employee + 1/56 sq. f. multpurpose room + 8 visitor spaces/school + 1/3 students at senior H.S. or college level |
1 space per 5 students |
Class II | |||||||
| Emergency Shelters | BQ | 1/employee | 1 space for every 5 beds |
Class II | |||||||
| R-4 | |||||||||||
| Daycare Centers | CG | 1/6.5 students |
|||||||||
| Martal Arts, CG Dance/Art/Music Studios, Tutorial Services, specialized schools (does not include adult tutorial schools or services) |
CG | 1/4 students plus 1/1 staf at any given tme or 1/250 whichever is more restrictve |
1 space per 5 students |
Class II | |||||||
| Agriculture | A | 2 garage + 2 open |
|||||||||
| Sanitariums and Rest Homes |
BQ | 1/doctor +1/3 employees + 1/6 beds |
|||||||||
| Private Recreaton | FP | 1/4 seats + 1/employee |
1/5,000 sq. f. Minimum two spaces |
Class II | |||||||
| Gyms, Auditoriums, foor area used Skatng Rinks for seatng without fxed seats |
BA or BQ |
1/56 sq. f. purposes + 1/employee |
1/5,000 sq. f. Minimum two spaces |
Class II | |||||||
| Land Use | Zones | Parking Rato(2) |
Bicycle Parking |
Bicycle Parking Class(4) |
Stall Dimensions(3) |
||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Commercial | |||||||||||
| Motels/Hotels/Lodging | CG | 1/unit + 1/employee (2) (3) |
1/20,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| Restaurant/Bar and Nightclubs |
CG | 1/3 seats + 1/employee + 1/36 sq. f. of dance foor |
1/2,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| Restaurants without Separate Bar |
CG | 1/4 seats + 1/employee + 1/36 sq. f. of dance foor |
1/2,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| Restaurant - Fast Food | CG | 1/3 seats + 1/employee |
1/2,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| Specialty Foods | CG | 1/3 seats or 1/250 sq. f. whichever is more |
1/2,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| Bowling Alleys | CG | 7/lane + 1/employee |
1/5,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| General | CG | 1/250 sq. f. | 1/1,250 sq. f. up to 25,000 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size | ||||||
| 1/2,500 sq. f. between 25,000 – 50,000 sq. f. |
|||||||||||
| 1/5,000 sq. f. over 50,000 sq. f. |
|||||||||||
| 1/5,000 sq. f. Bulky Merchandise (5) |
|||||||||||
| Industrial | |||||||||||
| Manufacturing | ML | 1/450 sq. f. | 1/12,000 sq. f. |
Class I | Uni-size | ||||||
| Ofce/Prototype Manufacturing |
ML or OA |
1/285 sq. f. | /1,250 sq. f. or 1/15 employees, whichever is more restrictve. |
Class I | Uni-size | ||||||
| Ofce | |||||||||||
| Corporate/ Administratve/General Mult-Tenant |
CG or OP |
1/285 sq. f. | 1/1,250 sq. f. or 1/15 employees, whichever is more restrictve. |
Class I | Uni-size | ||||||
| Medical and Dental Ofce |
CG | 1/175 sq. f. | 1/1,250 sq. f. |
Class II | Uni-size |
Notes:
Refer to Table 19.124.040(B) for uni-size stall dimensions.
Refer to standard details table for requirements for handicapped parking.
See 19.124.040(J) for stall dimensions in parking structures.
See 19.124.040(P) for description of bicycle parking classes.
Retail space devoted to the handling of bulky merchandise such as motor vehicles, machinery or furniture, excluding grocery stores.
Table 19.124.040(B)
| Type of Parking Stall |
Angle (In Degrees) |
Stall Width |
Aisle Width (One-Way Aisle) |
Aisle Width (Two-Way Aisle) |
Car Space Depth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (A) | (B) | (B) | (C) | ||
| Uni-Size | 0° | 8.5 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 22.0 |
| 30° | 8.5 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | |
| 35° | 8.5 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | |
| 40° | 8.5 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | |
| 45° | 8.5 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | |
| 50° | 8.5 | 10.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | |
| 55° | 8.5 | 11.5 | 18.5 | 18.0 | |
| 60° | 8.5 | 13.0 | 19.0 | 18.0 | |
| 65° | 8.5 | 14.5 | 19.5 | 18.0 | |
| 70° | 8.5 | 16.0 | 20.0 | 18.0 | |
| 90° | 8.5 | N/A | 22.0 | 18.0 |
NOTES TO TABLE:
For handicap accessible spaces, please refer to § 1118A.4 of 1994 Uniform Building Code.
For further information, please refer to the Public Works Department Standard Details.
==> picture [184 x 125] intentionally omitted <==
Table 19.124.040(C): Calculating Shared Parking for Mixed-Use Developments
| Weekday | Weekend | Nightme | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daytme | Evening | Daytme | Evening | (midnight -6:00 a.m.) |
|||||
| (9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.) |
(6:00 p.m. - midnight) |
(9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.) |
(6:00 p.m. - midnight) |
||||||
| Residental | 75% | 100% | 80% | 100% | 100% | ||||
| Ofce/Industrial | 100% | 10% | 10% | 5% | 5% | ||||
| Retail | 60% | 90% | 100% | 70% | 5% | ||||
| Weekday | Weekend | Nightme | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Hotel | 75% | 100% | 75% | 100% | 10% | ||||
| Restaurant | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 10% | ||||
| Entertainment / Recreatonal |
40% | 100% | 80% | 100% | 10% |
Determine the minimum amount of parking required for each land use as though it were a separate use;
Multiply each amount by the corresponding percentage for each of the five time periods;
Calculate the column total for each time period;
The column total with the highest value is the parking space requirement.
(Ord. 21-2234, Att. A (§ 9, part), 2021; Ord. 21-2225, Att. A (§ 6), 2021; Ord. 16-2150, § 2, 2016; Ord. 2085, § 2 (part), 2011; Ord. 2056, (part), 2010; Ord. 1940, (part), 2004; Ord. 1737, (part), 1996; Ord. 1657, (part), 1994; Ord. 1637, (part), 1993; Ord. 1601, Exh. A (part), 1992; Ord. 24-2261, § 1 (part), 2024)
19.124.050 Exceptions–Approval Authority. ¶
The Director of Community Development may approve the following exceptions upon making the written findings in Section 19.124.060:
Exceptions to this chapter for properties located in:
The Single-Family ( R-1 ) Residential Zoning District;
The Duplex (R2) Zoning District;
Single Family homes or duplexes in a Planned Development District;
Tandem parking arrangements in residential zoning districts;
Parking exceptions for Minor applications as identified in Section 19.12.030, upon making written findings in Section 19.124.060.
The Planning Commission may approve parking exceptions for Major applications as identified in Section 19.12.030, upon making written findings in Section 19.124.060.
(Ord. 23-2247, § 1 (part), 2023; Ord. 2085, § 2 (part), 2011)
19.124.060 Exceptions–Findings. ¶
Exceptions to this chapter may be granted as provided in this section.
Findings for an exception to allow substandard sized parking spaces in an enclosed garage in the R-1 Single-Family Zoning District:
The exception to be granted is one that will require the least modification and the minimum variance to accomplish the purpose.
The exception to be granted will not preclude the garage from being used to park two standard-sized vehicles.
Findings for all other parking exceptions to this chapter:
The literal enforcement of this chapter will result in restrictions inconsistent with the spirit and intent of this chapter.
The granting of the exception will not be injurious to property or improvements in the area nor be detrimental to the public safety, health and welfare.
The exception to be granted is one that will require the least modification and the minimum variance to accomplish the purpose.
The proposed exception will not result in significant impacts to neighboring properties.
Projects proposing Alternative Parking Standards per Section 19.124.040(H) shall meet the following conditions in addition to 19.124.060(B)(1)-(4):
The applicant submits a detailed parking study which demonstrates that the proposed use is compatible with the proposed parking supply. Adjacent onstreet parking may be included in the parking supply.
The project is owned or managed by a single entity.
If adjacent properties are used to share parking, they are in close proximity to each other, and reciprocal parking and access easements and maintenance agreements are recorded on the applicable properties to run with the land.
(Ord. 2085, § 2 (part), 2011; Ord. 2056, (part), 2010; Ord. 1940, (part), 2004)