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Chapter 17.128 — VARIANCES

Capitola Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-25 · Capitola

Sections:

17.128.010 Purpose. 17.128.020 When allowed.

17.128.030 Review authority. 17.128.040 Application submittal and review. 17.128.050 Public notice and hearing. 17.128.060 Findings for approval. 17.128.070 Conditions of approval. 17.128.080 Precedent. 17.128.090 Appeals and post-decision procedures.

17.128.010 Purpose.

This chapter identifies the process to obtain a variance. A variance is a discretionary permit that allows for deviation from
development standards in the zoning code. The city
the strict application of
development standards creates a unique hardship due to unusual circumstances associated with the property. (Ord.
1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020)
17.128.020 When allowed.
A. Allowable Variances. The city may grant a variance to allow for deviation from any physical
development standard that applies to the subject property. Examples of physical
height,
setbacks,open space,
floor area ratio (FAR), and off-street parking requirements.
B. Variances Not Allowed. A variance may not be granted to:
1. Permit a use other than a use permitted in the zoning district as specified in Part 2 of this title (Zoning Districts and Overlay Zones).
2. Reduce the minimum
lot size for
single-family dwellings or minimum
site area per
dwelling unit requirements for multifamily
developments.
3. Reduce the protection of an environmentally sensitive habitat area except as specifically provided in Chapter
17.64 (Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Areas).
4. Reduce a geologic
setback as provided in Chapter
17.68 (GH Geologic Hazards District).
5. Allow deviation from a requirement of the general plan or
local coastal program land use plan. (Ord.
1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020)
17.128.030 Review authority.
The planning commission takes action on all variance applications. (Ord.
1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020)
may grant a variance only when

development standards include

17.128.040 Application submittal and review.

An application for a variance shall be filed and reviewed in compliance with Chapter 17.112 (Permit Application and Review) and, in the coastal zone, in compliance with Chapter 17.44 (Coastal Overlay Zone) as part of the coastal development permit application. The application shall include the information and materials required by the community development department for variance applications, together with all required application fees. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Section 17.128.060 (Findings for approval). (Ord. 1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020) 17.128.050 Public notice and hearing. The planning commission shall review and act on a variance application at a noticed public hearing in compliance with Chapter 17.148 (Public Notice and Hearings). (Ord. 1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020) 17.128.060 Findings for approval. To approve a variance application, the planning commission shall make all of the following findings: A. There are unique circumstances applicable to the subject property, including size, shape, topography, location, or surroundings, that do not generally apply to other properties in the vicinity or in the same zone as the subject property. B. The strict application of the zoning code requirements would deprive the subject property of privileges enjoyed by other property in the vicinity or in the same zone as the subject property. C. The variance is necessary to preserve a substantial property right possessed by other property in the vicinity or in the same zone as the subject property. D. The variance will not be materially detrimental to the public health, safety, or welfare, or be injurious to the property or improvements in the vicinity or in the same zone as the subject property. E. The variance does not constitute a grant of special privilege inconsistent with the limitations upon other properties in the vicinity or in the same zone as the subject property. F. The variance will not have adverse impacts on coastal resources. (Ord. 1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020) 17.128.070 Conditions of approval. The planning commission may attach conditions of approval to a variance to achieve consistency with the general plan, local coastal program, zoning code, and any applicable specific plan or area plan adopted by the city council. (Ord. 1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020) 17.128.080 Precedent. The approval of a variance shall not set the precedent for the granting of any future variance. Each application shall be considered only on its individual merits. (Ord. 1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020) 17.128.090 Appeals and post-decision procedures. A. Planning commission decisions on variances may be appealed to the city council as described in Chapter 17.152 (Appeals). B. Post-decision procedures and requirements in Chapter 17.156 (Post-Decision Procedures) shall apply to variances. (Ord. 1043 § 2 (Att. 2), 2020) Home Previous Next

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Contents — Capitola Zoning Code
Capitola Zoning Code
  1. Chapter 17.04 — PURPOSE AND EFFECT OF ZONING CODE
  2. Chapter 17.08 — INTERPRETATION
  3. Chapter 17.12 — ZONING DISTRICTS AND MAP
  4. Chapter 17.16 — RESIDENTIAL ZONING DISTRICTS
  5. Chapter 17.20 — MIXED USE ZONING DISTRICTS
  6. Chapter 17.24 — COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICTS Rev…
  7. Chapter 17.28 — VISITOR SERVING OVERLAY ZONE
  8. Chapter 17.32 — SPECIAL PURPOSE ZONING DISTRICTS Revised 3/26
  9. Chapter 17.36 — PLANNED DEVELOPMENT ZONING DISTRICT
  10. Chapter 17.40 — RESIDENTIAL OVERLAY ZONES
  11. Chapter 17.44 — COASTAL OVERLAY ZONE
  12. Chapter 17.48 — HEIGHT, SETBACKS, AND FLOOR AREA
  13. Chapter 17.52 — ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND USES
  14. Chapter 17.56 — ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES
  15. Chapter 17.57 — OBJECTIVE DESIGN STANDARDS FOR CAPITOLA MALL R…
  16. Chapter 17.60 — FENCES AND WALLS
  17. Chapter 17.64
  18. Chapter 17.68
  19. Chapter 17.72 — LANDSCAPING
  20. Chapter 17.74 — ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
  21. Chapter 17.75 — SB 9 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS
  22. Chapter 17.76
  23. Chapter 17.82
  24. Chapter 17.84 — HISTORIC PRESERVATION
  25. Chapter 17.88 — INCENTIVES FOR COMMUNITY BENEFITS Revised 6/26
  26. Chapter 17.92 — NONCONFORMING USES
  27. Chapter 17.96 — SUPPLEMENTAL STANDARDS
  28. Chapter 17.100 — MOBILE HOME PARK CONVERSIONS
  29. Chapter 17.104 — WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
  30. Chapter 17.108 — ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
  31. Chapter 17.112 — PERMIT APPLICATION AND REVIEW
  32. Chapter 17.114 — CONCEPTUAL REVIEW
  33. Chapter 17.116 — ADMINISTRATIVE PERMITS
  34. Chapter 17.120 — DESIGN PERMITS
  35. Chapter 17.128 — VARIANCES
  36. Chapter 17.132 — SIGN PERMITS
  37. Chapter 17.136 — MINOR MODIFICATIONS
  38. Chapter 17.140 — REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS
  39. Chapter 17.144 — ZONING CODE AND LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AMENDME…
  40. Chapter 17.148 — PUBLIC NOTICE AND HEARINGS
  41. Chapter 17.156 — POST-DECISION PROCEDURES
  42. Chapter 17.160 — GLOSSARY Revised 6/26

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