Title 24 · California Energy Code
Medium‑ and heavy‑duty EV charging readiness
CALGreen §5.106.5.5 and §5.106.5.5.1 require new warehouses, grocery/retail, office, and manufacturing buildings with loading spaces to install raceways, reserve locations, and provide panel/transformer capacity (per Table 5.106.5.5.1) to enable future medium‑ and heavy‑duty EV charging without demolition.
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
Overview
This part of Title 24 (CALGreen) sets mandatory readiness requirements to facilitate future installation of medium‑ and heavy‑duty electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) for certain nonresidential buildings — notably warehouses, grocery and retail stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities with planned off‑street loading spaces. Section §5.106.5.5 directs construction to comply with the detailed readiness requirements in §5.106.5.5.1 so future EV charging cabinets and dispensers can be installed without demolition.
The core intent is to avoid costly retrofit work by requiring raceways or busways, and reserved transformer/panel capacity sized for medium‑ and heavy‑duty charging, plus identified locations and conduit pathways for future charging equipment. Minimum additional kVA requirements and conduit/panel sizing are established in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
These readiness rules sit alongside the broader Chapter 5 EV requirements (including vehicle charging capacity, power‑allocation options, ALMS allowances, accessible EVCS, and signage) so designers must coordinate the medium/heavy‑duty readiness provisions with the general EV provisions in §5.106.5.3 and related sections and definitions.
In this section
- How large must raceways, transformers and panels be sized to accommodate future medium/heavy EVSE?
- What are the EV charging readiness requirements for warehouses, grocery/retail, office and manufacturing loading spaces?
- What exceptions allow omission of medium/heavy EV readiness (utility limits, infeasibility)?
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Energy Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
§ 5.106.5.5 High relevance — show source text
Install EVCS at all existing EV capable spaces, utilizing the existing allocated power and infrastructure for the total number of actual parking spaces being added or altered, prior to adding any new EV capable spaces. If the area being added or altered exceeds the existing EV capable capacity, allocated power and infrastructure, provide additional EV charging as needed to comply with this section.
5.106.5.5 Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty. [N] [BSG-CG] Construction shall comply with Section 5.106.5.5.1 to facilitate future installation of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE). Construction for warehouses, grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities with planned off-street loading spaces shall also comply with Section 5.106.5.5.1 for future installation of medium- and heavy-duty EVSE.
Exceptions:
- On a case-by-case basis where the local enforcing agency has determined compliance with this section is not feasible based upon one of the following conditions: a. Where there is no local utility power supply. b. Where the local utility is unable to supply adequate power. c. Where there is evidence suitable to the local enforcing agency substantiating that additional local utility infrastructure design requirements, directly related to the implementation of Section 5.106.5.3, may adversely impact the construction cost of the project.
2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE 5-7
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
NONRESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
When EVSE(s) is/are installed, it shall be in accordance with the California Building Code, the California Electrical Code and as follows:
5.106.5.5.1 Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for warehouses, grocery stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities and retail stores with planned off-street loading spaces. [N] In order to avoid future demolition when adding EV supply and distribution equipment, spare raceway(s) or busway(s) and adequate capacity for transformer(s), service panel(s) or subpanel(s) shall be installed at the time of construction in accordance with the California Electrical Code . Construction plans and specifications shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
The transformer, main service equipment and subpanels shall meet the minimum power requirement in Table 5.106.5.5.1 to accommodate the dedicated branch circuits for the future installation of EVSE.
The construction documents shall indicate one or more location(s) convenient to the planned off-street loading space(s) reserved for medium- and heavy-duty ZEV charging cabinets and charging dispensers, and a pathway reserved for routing of conduit from the termination of the raceway(s) or busway(s) to the charging cabinet(s) and dispenser(s), as shown in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
Raceway(s) or busway(s) originating at a main service panel or a subpanel(s) serving the area where potential future medium- and heavy-duty EVSE will be located and shall terminate in close proximity to the potential future location of the charging equipment for medium- and heavy-duty vehicles.
The raceway(s) or busway(s) shall be of sufficient size to carry the minimum additional system load to the future location of the charging for medium- and heavy-duty ZEVs as shown in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
§ 5.106.5.5.1 Medium relevance — show source text
5.106.5.5.1 Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for warehouses, grocery stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities and retail stores with planned off-street loading spaces. [N] In order to avoid future demolition when adding EV supply and distribution equipment, spare raceway(s) or busway(s) and adequate capacity for transformer(s), service panel(s) or subpanel(s) shall be installed at the time of construction in accordance with the California Electrical Code . Construction plans and specifications shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
The transformer, main service equipment and subpanels shall meet the minimum power requirement in Table 5.106.5.5.1 to accommodate the dedicated branch circuits for the future installation of EVSE.
The construction documents shall indicate one or more location(s) convenient to the planned off-street loading space(s) reserved for medium- and heavy-duty ZEV charging cabinets and charging dispensers, and a pathway reserved for routing of conduit from the termination of the raceway(s) or busway(s) to the charging cabinet(s) and dispenser(s), as shown in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
Raceway(s) or busway(s) originating at a main service panel or a subpanel(s) serving the area where potential future medium- and heavy-duty EVSE will be located and shall terminate in close proximity to the potential future location of the charging equipment for medium- and heavy-duty vehicles.
The raceway(s) or busway(s) shall be of sufficient size to carry the minimum additional system load to the future location of the charging for medium- and heavy-duty ZEVs as shown in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
TABLE 5.106.5.5.1—RACEWAY CONDUIT AND PANEL POWER REQUIREMENTS FOR MEDIUM- AND HEAVY-DUTY EVSE [N] Col2 Col3 Col4 BUILDING TYPE BUILDING SIZE
(SQ. FT.)NUMBER OF OFF-STREET
LOADING SPACESADDITIONAL CAPACITY REQUIRED (KVA) FOR
RACEWAY & BUSWAY AND TRANSFORMER &
PANELGrocery 10,000 to 90,000 1 or 2 200 Grocery 10,000 to 90,000 3 or Greater 400 Grocery Greater than 90,000 1 or Greater 400 Manufacturing
Facilities10,000 to 50,000 1 or 2 200 Manufacturing
Facilities10,000 to 50,000 3 or Greater 400 Manufacturing
FacilitiesGreater than 50,000 1 or Greater 400 Office
Buildings10,000 to 135,000 1 or 2 200 Office
Buildings10,000 to 135,000 3 or Greater 400 Office
BuildingsGreater than 135,000 1 or Greater 400 Retail 10,000 to 135,000 1 or 2 200 Retail 10,000 to 135,000 3 or Greater 400 Retail Greater than 135,000 1 or Greater 400 Warehouse 20,000 to 256,000 1 or 2 200 Warehouse 20,000 to 256,000 3 or Greater 400 Warehouse Greater than 256, § 5.106.2 Medium relevance — show source text
1 through
5.106.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Short-term bicycle parking (with exception)|5.106.4.1.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Long-term bicycle parking|5.106.4.1.2
through
5.106.4.1.2.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle (EV) charging [N] with Section 5.106.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1
OR Independently
Power Allocation Method:
Section 5.106.5.3.6 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.6|5.106.5.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2,
Table 5.106.5.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2.1,
5.106.5.3.2.2,
5.106.5.3.2.3,
5.106.5.3.2.4,
5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4 and
5.106.5.3.5
OR
5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4,
5.106.5.3.5,
5.106.5.3.6,
Table 5.106.5.3.6,
5.106.5.3.6.1,
5.106.5.3.6.2 and
5.106.5.3.6.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Additions or Alterations to existing buildings or parking facili-
ties [A] with Exceptions|5.106.5.4||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A]|5.106.5.4.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A]|5.106.5.4.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty [N]|5.106.5.5||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for warehouses,
grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and manufactur-
ing facilities with planned off-street loading spaces [N]|5.106.5.5.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Table 5.106.5.5.1|5.106.5.5 and
5.106.§ 5.106.5.4.1 Medium relevance — show source text
Remote parking facilities that do not have access to the building service panel. 3. Parking area lighting upgrades where no trenching is part of the scope of work. 4. Emergency repairs, including but not limited to water line break in parking facilities, natural disaster repairs, etc.
5.106.5.4.1 Existing buildings or parking areas without previously installed EV capable infrastructure [A]. When EV capable infrastructure does not exist at an existing parking facility or building, and the parking facility or building undergoes an addition or alteration listed in Section 5.106.5.4, construction shall include electric vehicle charging in compliance with either Section 5.106.5.3 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1, or Section 5.106.5.3.6 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.6 for the total number of actual parking spaces being added or altered.
5.106.5.4.2 Existing buildings or parking areas with previously installed EV capable infrastructure [A]. When EV capable infrastructure is available at an existing parking facility or building, and the parking facility or building is undergoing an addition or alteration listed in Section 5.106.5.4, construction shall include electric vehicle charging in compliance with either Section 5.106.5.3 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1, or Section 5.106.5.3.6 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.6. Install EVCS at all existing EV capable spaces, utilizing the existing allocated power and infrastructure for the total number of actual parking spaces being added or altered, prior to adding any new EV capable spaces. If the area being added or altered exceeds the existing EV capable capacity, allocated power and infrastructure, provide additional EV charging as needed to comply with this section.
5.106.5.5 Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty. [N] [BSG-CG] Construction shall comply with Section 5.106.5.5.1 to facilitate future installation of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE). Construction for warehouses, grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities with planned off-street loading spaces shall also comply with Section 5.106.5.5.1 for future installation of medium- and heavy-duty EVSE.
Exceptions:
- On a case-by-case basis where the local enforcing agency has determined compliance with this section is not feasible based upon one of the following conditions: a. Where there is no local utility power supply. b. Where the local utility is unable to supply adequate power. c. Where there is evidence suitable to the local enforcing agency substantiating that additional local utility infrastructure design requirements, directly related to the implementation of Section 5.106.5.3, may adversely impact the construction cost of the project.
2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE 5-7
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
NONRESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
When EVSE(s) is/are installed, it shall be in accordance with the California Building Code, the California Electrical Code and as follows:
§ 5.106.5.3.1 Medium relevance — show source text
Maximum allowed kVA to be utilized for EV capable spaces is 67 percent.
4. If EV capable spaces are utilized, they shall meet the requirements of Section 5.106.5.3.1 EV capable spaces.
5. For office and retail buildings the maximum allowed kVA to be utilized for EV capable spaces is 25 percent.|1. Level 2 EVSE @ 6.6 kVA minimum.
2. At least one Level 2 EVSE shall be provided.
3. Maximum allowed kVA to be utilized for EV capable spaces is 67 percent.
4. If EV capable spaces are utilized, they shall meet the requirements of Section 5.106.5.3.1 EV capable spaces.
5. For office and retail buildings the maximum allowed kVA to be utilized for EV capable spaces is 25 percent.|A5.106.5.3.3 Tier 2. Comply with Section 5.106.5.3.1 EV capable spaces, Section 5.106.5.3.2 Electric vehicle charging stations and associated Table A5.106.5.3.3, or Section A5.106.5.3.4 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS)—power allocation method and associated Table A5.106.5.3.4.
Refer to Section 5.106.5.3.2 for the permitted use of Level 2 or Direct Current Fast Charger (DCFC) to create EVCS. Refer to Section 5.106.3.2.1 for the allowed use of DCFC to comply with both EV capable spaces and Level 2 EVSE. Refer to Section 5.106.5.3.3 for the allowed use of Automatic Load Management System (ALMS).
TABLE A5.106.5.3.3—TIER 2 EV CAPABLE SPACES AND EVCS Col2 Col3 Col4 TOTAL NUMBER OF
ACTUAL PARKING SPACESNUMBER OF
REQUIRED EV CAPABLE SPACESOTHER THAN OFFICE AND RETAIL
NUMBER OF REQUIRED EVCS2, 3OFFICE AND RETAIL
NUMBER OF REQUIRED EVCS2, 31–9 3 2 2 10–25 8 4 6 26–50 17 9 13 51–75 28 14 21 76–100 40 20 30 101–150 57 29 43 151–200 79 40 59 201 and over 45 percent of actual parking spaces1 50 percent of EV capable spaces1 75 percent of EV capable spaces1 1. Calculation for spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
2. Each EVCS shall reduce the number of required EV capable spaces by the same number.
3. At least one Level 2 EVSE shall be provided.1. Calculation for spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
2. Each EVCS shall reduce the number of required EV capable spaces by the same number.
3. At least one Level 2 EVSE shall be provided.1. Calculation for spaces shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.
2. Each EVCS shall reduce the number of required EV capable spaces by the same number.
3. At least one Level 2 EVSE shall be provided.1. § 4.1.2 Medium relevance — show source text
4.1.2 through
5.106.4.1.5||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Tier 1
Prerequisite|Designated parking—35% of parking capacity with future
charging spaces, parking stall markings and vehicle
designation|A5.106.5.1,
A5.106.5.1.1,
A5.106.5.1.3,
A5.106.5.1.4,
A5.106.5.1.5||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Tier 1
Prerequisite|Electric vehicle (EV) charging [N] with Section 5.106.3.1, Section
5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table A5.106.5.3.1 Tier 1
OR
Power Allocation Method:
Section A5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table A5.106.5.3.2 Tier 1|5.106.5.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2,
Table A5.106.5.3.1 Tier
1, 5.106.5.3.2.1,
5.106.5.3.2.2,
5.106.5.3.2.3,
5.106.5.3.2.4,
5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4 and
5.106.5.3.5
OR
A5.106.5.3.2,
Table A5.106.5.3.2
Tier 1, 5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4,
5.106.5.3.5, 5.106.5.6,
5.106.5.3.6.1,
5.106.5.3.6.2 and
5.106.5.3.6.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Additions or Alterations to existing buildings or parking facili-
ties [A] with Exceptions|5.106.5.4||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A].|5.106.5.4.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas with previously installed
EV capable infrastructure [A].|5.106.5.4.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty [N]|5.106.5.§ 106.5.3.2.1 Medium relevance — show source text
_
5.106.5.3.2.1,
5.106.5.3.2.2,
5.106.5.3.2.3,
5.106.5.3.2.4,
5.106.5.3.3, 5.106.5.3.4
and 5.106.5.3.5
OR
A5.106.5.3.4,
Table A5.106.5.3.4 Tier
2, 5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4, 5.106.5.3.5,
5.106.5.3.6,
5.106.5.3.6.1,
5.106.5.3.2 and
5.106.5.3.6.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Additions or Alterations to existing buildings or parking
facilities [A] with Exceptions|5.106.5.4||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A].|5.106.5.4.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas with previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A].|5.106.5.4.2|||||2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE APPENDIX A5-55
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
APPENDIX A5 — NONRESIDENTIAL VOLUNTARY MEASURES
CHAPTER 5
DIVISIONSCol2 Col3 SECTION TITLE CODE
SECTIONY N O PLAN SHEET,
SPEC OR
ATTACH(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-
duty [N]5.106.5.5 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for ware-
houses, grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and
manufacturing facilities with planned off-street loading
spaces [N]5.106.5.5.1 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
**DIVISION 5.§ 4-4 Medium relevance — show source text
4-4 2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
- EV ready parking spaces with EV chargers. a. Multifamily parking facilities with unassigned or common use parking. In addition to the low power Level 2 EV charging receptacle requirements of Section 4.106.4.2.2 (1), twenty-five (25) percent of unassigned or common use parking spaces not already provided with low power Level 2 EV charging receptacles, pursuant to Section 4.106.4.2.2 (1), shall be equipped with Level 2 EV chargers and shall be made available for use by all residents or guests. b. Ev charger connectors. EV chargers shall be equipped with J1772 or J3400 connectors. c. An automatic load management system (ALMS) may be used to reduce the maximum required electrical capacity to each space served by the ALMS. The electrical system and any on-site distribution transformers shall have sufficient capacity to deliver at least 3.3 kW simultaneously to each EV charging station (EVCS) served by the ALMS. The branch circuit shall have a minimum capacity of 40 amperes, and installed EV chargers shall have a capacity of not less than 30 amperes.
4.106.4.2.2.1 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS). Electric vehicle charging stations required by Section 4.106.4.2.2, Item 2, with EV chargers installed shall comply with Section 4.106.4.2.2.1.1.
Exception: Electric vehicle charging stations serving public accommodations, public housing, motels, and hotels shall not be required to comply with this section. See California Building Code, Chapter 11B, for applicable requirements.
4.106.4.2.2.1.1 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) spaces with EV chargers installed; dimensions and loca- tion. EVCS spaces shall be designed to comply with the following:
- The minimum length of each EVCS space shall be 18 feet (5486 mm).
- The minimum width of each EVCS space shall be 9 feet (2743 mm).
- One in every 25 EVCS spaces, but not less than one, shall also have an 8-foot (2438 mm) wide minimum aisle. A 5-foot (1524 mm) wide minimum aisle shall be permitted provided the minimum width of the EVCS space is 12 feet (3658 mm). Surface slope for this EVCS space and the aisle shall not exceed 1 unit vertical in 48 units horizontal (2.083 percent slope) in any direction. These EVCS spaces shall also comply with at least one of the following: a. The EVCS space shall be located adjacent to an accessible parking space meeting the requirements of the California Building Code, Chapter 11A, to allow use of the EV charger from the accessible parking
space. b. The EVCS space shall be located on an accessible route, as defined in the California Building Code, Chapter 2, to the building.
Exception: Electric vehicle charging stations designed and constructed in compliance with the California Building Code, Chapter 11B, are not required to comply with Section 4.106.4.2.2.1.1.
§ 5.106.5.3.6 Medium relevance — show source text
Table 5.106.5.3.6,
5.106.5.3.6.1,
5.106.5.3.6.2 and
5.106.5.3.6.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Additions or Alterations to existing buildings or parking facili-
ties [A] with Exceptions|5.106.5.4||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A]|5.106.5.4.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A]|5.106.5.4.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty [N]|5.106.5.5||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for warehouses,
grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and manufactur-
ing facilities with planned off-street loading spaces [N]|5.106.5.5.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Table 5.106.5.5.1|5.106.5.5 and
5.106.5.5.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Light pollution reduction [N] (with exceptions, notes and table)|5.106.8 through
5.106.8.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Grading and paving (exception for additions and alterations
not altering the drainage path)|5.106.10||||| |DIVISION 5.2
Energy
Efficiency|Mandatory|Meet the minimum energy efficiency standard|5.201.1|||||APPENDIX A5-44 2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
APPENDIX A5 — NONRESIDENTIAL VOLUNTARY MEASURES
CHAPTER 5
DIVISIONSCol2 SECTION TITLE CODE
SECTIONY N/A O PLAN SHEET,
SPEC OR
ATTACHDIVISION 5.3
Water
Efficiency and
ConservationMandatory Separate meters (new buildings or additions > 50,000 sf
that consume more than 100 gal/day)5.303.1.1 **DIVISION 5. § 5.106.5.3.3 Medium relevance — show source text
5.106.5.3.3 Use of automatic load management systems (ALMS). ALMS shall be permitted for EVCS. When ALMS is installed, the required electrical load capacity specified in Section 5.106.5.3.1 for each EVCS may be reduced when serviced by an EVSE controlled by an ALMS. Each EVSE controlled by an ALMS shall deliver a minimum 30 amperes to an EV when charging one vehicle and shall deliver a minimum 3.3 kW while simultaneously charging multiple EVs.
5.106.5.3.4 Accessible electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) . When EVSE is installed, accessible EVCS shall be provided in accordance with the California Building Code, Chapter 11B, Section 11B-228.3.
5.106.5.3.5 Electric vehicle charging station signage. Electric vehicle charging stations shall be identified by signage or pavement markings in compliance with Caltrans Traffic Operations Policy Directive 13-01 (Zero Emission Vehicle Signs and Pavement Markings) or its successor(s).
5.106.5.3.6 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS)—power allocation method. The power allocation method may be used as an alternative to the requirements in Section 5.106.5.3.1, Section 5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1. Use Table 5.106.5.3.6 to determine the total power in kVA required based on the total number of actual parking spaces.
Power allocation method shall include the following:
- Use any kVA combination of EV capable spaces, low power Level 2, Level 2 or DCFC EVSEs.
- At least one Level 2 EVSE shall be provided.
TABLE 5.106.5.3.6-EVCS—POWER ALLOCATION METHOD Col2 Col3 Col4 TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTUAL
PARKING SPACESMINIMUM TOTAL kVA
@ 6.6 kVAOTHER THAN OFFICE AND RETAIL
TOTAL kVA REQUIRED IN ANY
**COMBINATION OF EV CAPABLE3,4, **
LOW POWER LEVEL 2, LEVEL 21, 2,
OR DCFCOFFICE AND RETAIL
TOTAL kVA REQUIRED IN ANY
COMBINATION OF EV CAPABLE4, 5,
LOW POWER LEVEL 2, LEVEL 21, 2,
OR DCFC1–9 0 0 0 10–25 26.4 26.4 26.4 26–50 52.8 52.8 52.8 51–75 85.8 85.8 85.8 76–100 112.2 112.2 112.2 101–150 165 165 165 151–200 231 231 231 201 and over 20 percent of actual parking
spaces × 6.6Total required kVA = P × .20 × 6.6
Where P = Parking spaces in facilityTotal required kVA = P × .20 × 6.6
Where P = Parking spaces in facility1. Level 2 EVSE @ 6.6 kVA minimum.
2.§ 5.106.5.4.2 Medium relevance — show source text
|5.106.5.4.2|||||
2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE APPENDIX A5-55
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
APPENDIX A5 — NONRESIDENTIAL VOLUNTARY MEASURES
CHAPTER 5
DIVISIONSCol2 Col3 SECTION TITLE CODE
SECTIONY N O PLAN SHEET,
SPEC OR
ATTACH(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-
duty [N]5.106.5.5 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for ware-
houses, grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and
manufacturing facilities with planned off-street loading
spaces [N]5.106.5.5.1 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Table 5.106.5.5.1 5.106.5.5 and
5.106.5.5.1(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Light pollution reduction [N] (with exceptions, notes and
table)5.106.8 through
5.106.8.2(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Grading and paving (exception for additions and alter-
ations not altering the drainage path)5.106.10 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesTier 2
PrerequisiteCool roof (A5.106.11.2.2): SRI 82 when≤_ 2:12, SRI 27 when >_
2:12A5.106.11.2 (continued)
**DIVISION 5.§ 10-109 Medium relevance — show source text
DISPOSAL. The management of solid waste through land- filling or transformation at permitted solid waste facilities.
DIVERSION. Activities which reduce or eliminate the amount of solid waste from solid waste disposal for purposes of this code.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV). [BSC-CG, HCD] An automotive-type vehicle for on-road use, such as passenger automobiles, buses, trucks, vans, neighborhood electric vehicles, electric motorcycles and the like, primarily powered by an electric motor that draws current from a rechargeable storage battery, fuel cell, photovoltaic array or other source of electric current. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) are considered electric vehicles. For purposes of the California Electrical Code, off-road, self-propelled electric vehicles, such as industrial trucks, hoists, lifts, transports, golf carts, airline ground support equipment, tractors, boats and the like, are not included.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) CAPABLE SPACE. [BSC-CG, DSA-SS and HCD] A vehicle space with electrical panel space and load capacity to support a branch circuit and necessary raceways, both underground and/or surface mounted, to support EV charging.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) CHARGER. [BSC-CG, HCD] Off-board charging equipment used to charge an electric vehicle.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING SPACE (EV SPACE). [HCD] A space intended for future installation of EV charging equipment and charging of electric vehicles.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATION (EVCS). [BSC-CG, DSA-SS, HCD] One or more electric vehicle charging spaces served by EVSE or receptacle(s).
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) READY SPACE. [HCD] A vehicle space which is provided with a branch circuit; any necessary raceways, both underground and/or surface mounted; to accommodate EV charging, terminating in a receptacle or a charger.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT (EVSE). [BSC-CG, DSA-SS and HCD] The conductors, including the ungrounded, grounded and equipment grounding conductors and the electric vehicle connectors, attachment plugs, personnel protection system, and all other fittings, devices, power outlets or apparatus installed specifically for the purpose of transferring energy between the premises wiring and the electric vehicle.
EMBODIED ENERGY. The energy used for raw material extraction, transportation, manufacturing, assembly, installation and disposal during the life of a product, including the potential energy stored within the product.
ENERGY BUDGET. [CEC] The maximum energy consumption that a proposed building, or portion of a building, can be designed to consume, calculated using CEC-approved compliance software as specified in Section 10-109 of the Energy Code (Title 24, Part 6) and the Alternative Calculation Method (ACM) Reference Manual. The Energy Budget for the newly constructed buildings is expressed in terms of the Long-term System Cost (LSC) and Source Energy. The energy budget for additions and alterations is expressed in terms of LSC.
ENERGY COMMISSION. The California State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission. ENERGY EQUIVALENT (NOISE) LEVEL ( L eq ). The level of a steady noise which would have the same energy as the fluctuating noise level integrated over the time period of interest.
ENFORCING AGENCY. The designated department or agency as specified by statute or regulation.
Frequently asked questions
Which buildings must meet the medium‑ and heavy‑duty readiness requirements?
Warehouses, grocery and retail stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities that have planned off‑street loading spaces are required to meet the requirements in §5.106.5.5.1.
What does the code actually require on new construction?
At a minimum the code requires installing spare raceway(s) or busway(s), reserving locations and pathways for charging cabinets/dispensers, and providing transformer/main service/subpanel capacity sized per Table 5.106.5.5.1 so future medium‑ and heavy‑duty EVSE can be added without demolition.
Are there exceptions?
Yes — local enforcing agencies may grant exceptions where compliance is not feasible due to lack of local utility power, insufficient utility capacity, or other documented utility infrastructure constraints, as described in the exceptions to §5.106.5.5.
More in California Energy Code
- Compliance paths, energy budgets, performance modeling and forms/software requirements
- Controls, commissioning, demand-response, sensors, and field verification/diagnostic testing
- Domestic hot water systems, efficiency, controls and installation requirements
- Electrical infrastructure, EV charging readiness, load management and demand controls
- Envelope construction, insulation, fenestration and thermal performance
- HVAC systems, ventilation rates, ducting, controls and testing
- Interior and exterior lighting power, controls and daylighting requirements
- Mandatory measures, appliance efficiency and certification requirements
- Photovoltaic requirements, BESS (battery energy storage) sizing and SARA procedures
- Reference appendices, test procedures, product certification and labeling requirements
- Scope, applicability, definitions and administrative requirements
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