Title 24 · California Energy Code
Electrical infrastructure, EV charging readiness, load management and demand controls
Title 24 and CalGreen require raceways, reserved panel capacity and metering for EV readiness and mandate demand‑management features (OpenADR, ALMS, HVAC/lighting shed) so buildings can support EV charging and respond to grid signals.
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
Overview
This area of Title 24 (California Energy Code) and the California Green Building Standards (CalGreen) covers the electrical service and distribution requirements that enable electric vehicle (EV) charging today and future upgrades, plus mandatory metering, demand‑response and load‑management features that reduce peak load and support grid signals. Key Energy Code provisions address power distribution and metering (see §110.11 and Table 130.5‑A for metering minimums), and mandatory demand‑management capabilities under §110.12.
CalGreen supplies the EV‑readiness and on‑site raceway/panel requirements used by building designers and inspectors: new construction and many additions must provide raceways, reserved panel space and capacity for 208/240 V, 40 A branch circuits (EV‑capable or EV‑ready) and allow automatic load management systems (ALMS) as an alternative for sizing electrical capacity. See §4.106.4.1 (residential) and §5.106.5.3 (nonresidential EV charging / EV capable spaces) and the medium/heavy‑duty readiness rules.
Together these sections create three practical design priorities: provide continuous raceways and reserved panel/load capacity so future chargers can be installed without demolition; design for metering and load separation so building managers can measure and control loads; and implement demand‑response / load management (OpenADR or equivalent, ALMS, HVAC/lighting shed capabilities) to meet §110.12 and related control requirements.
In this section
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Energy Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
§ 5.106.5.3.3 High relevance — show source text
5.106.5.3.3 Use of automatic load management systems (ALMS). ALMS shall be permitted for EVCS. When ALMS is installed, the required electrical load capacity specified in Section 5.106.5.3.1 for each EVCS may be reduced when serviced by an EVSE controlled by an ALMS. Each EVSE controlled by an ALMS shall deliver a minimum 30 amperes to an EV when charging one vehicle and shall deliver a minimum 3.3 kW while simultaneously charging multiple EVs.
5.106.5.3.4 Accessible electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) . When EVSE is installed, accessible EVCS shall be provided in accordance with the California Building Code, Chapter 11B, Section 11B-228.3.
5.106.5.3.5 Electric vehicle charging station signage. Electric vehicle charging stations shall be identified by signage or pavement markings in compliance with Caltrans Traffic Operations Policy Directive 13-01 (Zero Emission Vehicle Signs and Pavement Markings) or its successor(s).
5.106.5.3.6 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS)—power allocation method. The power allocation method may be used as an alternative to the requirements in Section 5.106.5.3.1, Section 5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1. Use Table 5.106.5.3.6 to determine the total power in kVA required based on the total number of actual parking spaces.
Power allocation method shall include the following:
- Use any kVA combination of EV capable spaces, low power Level 2, Level 2 or DCFC EVSEs.
- At least one Level 2 EVSE shall be provided.
TABLE 5.106.5.3.6-EVCS—POWER ALLOCATION METHOD Col2 Col3 Col4 TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTUAL
PARKING SPACESMINIMUM TOTAL kVA
@ 6.6 kVAOTHER THAN OFFICE AND RETAIL
TOTAL kVA REQUIRED IN ANY
**COMBINATION OF EV CAPABLE3,4, **
LOW POWER LEVEL 2, LEVEL 21, 2,
OR DCFCOFFICE AND RETAIL
TOTAL kVA REQUIRED IN ANY
COMBINATION OF EV CAPABLE4, 5,
LOW POWER LEVEL 2, LEVEL 21, 2,
OR DCFC1–9 0 0 0 10–25 26.4 26.4 26.4 26–50 52.8 52.8 52.8 51–75 85.8 85.8 85.8 76–100 112.2 112.2 112.2 101–150 165 165 165 151–200 231 231 231 201 and over 20 percent of actual parking
spaces × 6.6Total required kVA = P × .20 × 6.6
Where P = Parking spaces in facilityTotal required kVA = P × .20 × 6.6
Where P = Parking spaces in facility1. Level 2 EVSE @ 6.6 kVA minimum.
2.§ 5.106.5.3.2.1 Medium relevance — show source text
5.106.5.3.2.1 Receptacle configurations. 208/240V EV charging receptacles shall comply with one of the following configurations:
- For 20-ampere receptacles, NEMA 6-20R
- For 30-ampere receptacles, NEMA 14-30R
- For 50-ampere receptacles, NEMA 14-50R
5.106.5.3.2.2 EV charger connectors. EV chargers shall be equipped with SAE J1772 with a maximum output 240 Volts AC or SAE J3400 connectors.
When using level 2 SAE J3400 SAE connectors, supplied by a 480 V 3-phase service, at least 20 percent of the EV charger connectors shall be SAE J1772 with a maximum output 240 Volts AC.
5.106.5.3.2.3 The installation of each DCFC EVSE shall be permitted to reduce the minimum number of required EV capable spaces without EVSE or EVCS with Level 2 EVSE by five, and reduce proportionally the required electrical load capacity to the service panel or subpanel.
5.106.5.3.2.4 The installation of two low power Level 2 EV charging receptacles shall be permitted to reduce the minimum number of required EV capable spaces without EVSE in Table 5.106.5.3.1 by one.
5.106.5.3.2.4.1 Raceway capacity requirements. To allow for future upgrades to the electrical conductors serving low power Level 2 charging receptacles, the listed raceway serving such receptacles shall be sized to allow the installation of a dedicated 208/240-volt 40-ampere branch circuit. Where no raceway is used, the conductors shall be sized to accommodate a 208/240-volt 40-ampere receptacle.
5.106.5.3.3 Use of automatic load management systems (ALMS). ALMS shall be permitted for EVCS. When ALMS is installed, the required electrical load capacity specified in Section 5.106.5.3.1 for each EVCS may be reduced when serviced by an EVSE controlled by an ALMS. Each EVSE controlled by an ALMS shall deliver a minimum 30 amperes to an EV when charging one vehicle and shall deliver a minimum 3.3 kW while simultaneously charging multiple EVs.
5.106.5.3.4 Accessible electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) . When EVSE is installed, accessible EVCS shall be provided in accordance with the California Building Code, Chapter 11B, Section 11B-228.3.
5.106.5.3.5 Electric vehicle charging station signage. Electric vehicle charging stations shall be identified by signage or pavement markings in compliance with Caltrans Traffic Operations Policy Directive 13-01 (Zero Emission Vehicle Signs and Pavement Markings) or its successor(s).
5.106.5.3.6 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS)—power allocation method. The power allocation method may be used as an alternative to the requirements in Section 5.106.5.3.1, Section 5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1. Use Table 5.106.5.3.6 to determine the total power in kVA required based on the total number of actual parking spaces.
§ 5.106.2 Medium relevance — show source text
1 through
5.106.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Short-term bicycle parking (with exception)|5.106.4.1.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Long-term bicycle parking|5.106.4.1.2
through
5.106.4.1.2.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle (EV) charging [N] with Section 5.106.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1
OR Independently
Power Allocation Method:
Section 5.106.5.3.6 and associated Table 5.106.5.3.6|5.106.5.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2,
Table 5.106.5.3.1,
5.106.5.3.2.1,
5.106.5.3.2.2,
5.106.5.3.2.3,
5.106.5.3.2.4,
5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4 and
5.106.5.3.5
OR
5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4,
5.106.5.3.5,
5.106.5.3.6,
Table 5.106.5.3.6,
5.106.5.3.6.1,
5.106.5.3.6.2 and
5.106.5.3.6.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Additions or Alterations to existing buildings or parking facili-
ties [A] with Exceptions|5.106.5.4||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A]|5.106.5.4.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A]|5.106.5.4.2||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty [N]|5.106.5.5||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for warehouses,
grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and manufactur-
ing facilities with planned off-street loading spaces [N]|5.106.5.5.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design|Mandatory|Table 5.106.5.5.1|5.106.5.5 and
5.106.§ 4.106.4.2.3 Medium relevance — show source text
4.106.4.2.3 Reserved.
4.106.4.2.4 Reserved.
4.106.4.2.5 Electric vehicle ready space signage. Electric vehicle ready spaces shall be identified by signage or pavement markings, in compliance with Caltrans Traffic Operations Policy Directive 13-01 (Zero Emission Vehicle Signs and Pavement Markings) or its successor(s).
4.106.4.2.6 Hotels and motels.
- EV ready parking spaces with receptacles. a. Hotels and motels. Forty (40) percent of the total number of parking spaces shall be equipped with low power Level 2 EV charging receptacles. Exception: Areas of parking facilities served by parking lifts, including but not limited to automated mechanical-access open parking garages as defined in the California Building Code ; or parking facilities otherwise incapable of supporting electric vehicle charging. b. Receptacle configurations. 208/240V EV charging receptacles shall comply with one of the following configurations:
- For 20- ampere receptacles, NEMA 6-20R
- For 30- ampere receptacles, NEMA 14-30R
- For 50- ampere receptacles, NEMA 14-50R
- EV Ready parking spaces with EV chargers. a. Hotels and motels. Twenty-five (25) percent of the total number of parking spaces shall be equipped with Level 2 EV chargers.
2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE 4-5
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RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
b. EV charger connectors. EV chargers shall be equipped with J1772 or J3400 connectors. Exception: Areas of parking facilities served by parking lifts, including but not limited to, automated mechanical-access open parking garages as defined in the California Building Code ; or parking facilities otherwise incapable of supporting electric vehicle charging. c. An automatic load management system (ALMS) may be used to reduce the maximum required electrical capacity to each space served by the ALMS. The electrical system and any on-site distribution transformers shall have sufficient capacity to deliver at least 3.3 kW simultaneously to each EV charging station (EVCS) served by the ALMS. The branch circuit shall have a minimum capacity of 40 amperes, and installed EV chargers shall have a capacity of not less than 30 amperes.
4.106.4.3 Electric vehicle charging for additions and alterations of parking facilities serving existing multifamily buildings, hotels and motels. When existing parking facilities are altered or new parking spaces are added to existing parking facilities, and the work requires a building permit, each parking space added or altered shall have access to either a low power Level 2 EV charging receptacle or Level 2 EV charger, unless determined as infeasible by the project builder or designer and subject to concurrence of the local enforcing agency.
Exception: Where work requiring a permit is being performed for the installation of 120-volt electrical receptacle(s) for level 1 EV charging.
4.106.4.4. Bicycle parking. Bicycle parking shall comply with Sections 4.106.4.4.1 through 4.106.4.4.3.
§ 5.106.5 Medium relevance — show source text
5.106.5 Electric vehicle (EV) charging.
5.106.5.1 Reserved.
5.106.5.2 Reserved.
5.106.5.3 Electric vehicle (EV) charging. [N] [BSC-CG] Construction to provide electric vehicle infrastructure and facilitate electric vehicle charging shall comply with Section 5.106.5.3.1 EV capable spaces, Section 5.106.5.3.2 Electric vehicle charging stations and associated Table 5.106.5.3.1, or Section 5.106.5.3.6 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS)—Power allocation method and associated Table 5.106.5.3.6, and shall be provided in accordance with regulations in the California Building Code and the California Electrical Code. Exceptions:
On a case-by-case basis where the local enforcing agency has determined compliance with this section is not feasible based upon one of the following conditions: a. Where there is no local utility power supply. b. Where the local utility is unable to supply adequate power. c. Where there is evidence suitable to the local enforcement agency substantiating that additional local utility infrastructure design requirements, directly related to the implementation of Section 5.106.5.3, may adversely impact the construction cost of the project.
Areas of parking facilities served by parking lifts, including but not limited to, automated mechanical-access open parking garages as defined in the California Building Code ; or parking facilities otherwise incapable of supporting electric vehicle charging. 5.106.5.3.1 EV capable spaces. [N] EV capable spaces shall be provided in accordance with Table 5.106.5.3.1 and the following requirements:
Raceways complying with the California Electrical Code and no less than 1-inch (25 mm) diameter shall be provided and shall originate at a service panel or a subpanel(s) serving the area, and shall terminate in close proximity to the proposed location of the EV capable space and into a suitable listed cabinet, box, enclosure or equivalent. A common raceway may be used to serve multiple EV capable spaces.
A service panel or subpanel(s) shall be provided with panel space and electrical load capacity for a dedicated 208/240 volt, 40-ampere minimum branch circuit for each EV capable space, with delivery of 30-ampere minimum to an installed EVSE at each EVCS.
The electrical system and any on-site distribution transformers shall have sufficient capacity to supply full rated amperage at each EV capable space.
The service panel or subpanel circuit directory shall identify the reserved overcurrent protective device space(s) as “EV CAPABLE”. The raceway termination location shall be permanently and visibly marked as “EV CAPABLE.” Note: A parking space served by electric vehicle supply equipment or designed as a future EV charging space shall count as at least one standard automobile parking space only for the purpose of complying with any applicable minimum parking space requirements established by an enforcement agency. See Vehicle Code Section 22511.2 for further details.
§ 5.106.5.5 Medium relevance — show source text
Install EVCS at all existing EV capable spaces, utilizing the existing allocated power and infrastructure for the total number of actual parking spaces being added or altered, prior to adding any new EV capable spaces. If the area being added or altered exceeds the existing EV capable capacity, allocated power and infrastructure, provide additional EV charging as needed to comply with this section.
5.106.5.5 Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-duty. [N] [BSG-CG] Construction shall comply with Section 5.106.5.5.1 to facilitate future installation of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE). Construction for warehouses, grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities with planned off-street loading spaces shall also comply with Section 5.106.5.5.1 for future installation of medium- and heavy-duty EVSE.
Exceptions:
- On a case-by-case basis where the local enforcing agency has determined compliance with this section is not feasible based upon one of the following conditions: a. Where there is no local utility power supply. b. Where the local utility is unable to supply adequate power. c. Where there is evidence suitable to the local enforcing agency substantiating that additional local utility infrastructure design requirements, directly related to the implementation of Section 5.106.5.3, may adversely impact the construction cost of the project.
2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE 5-7
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NONRESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
When EVSE(s) is/are installed, it shall be in accordance with the California Building Code, the California Electrical Code and as follows:
5.106.5.5.1 Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for warehouses, grocery stores, office buildings, and manufacturing facilities and retail stores with planned off-street loading spaces. [N] In order to avoid future demolition when adding EV supply and distribution equipment, spare raceway(s) or busway(s) and adequate capacity for transformer(s), service panel(s) or subpanel(s) shall be installed at the time of construction in accordance with the California Electrical Code . Construction plans and specifications shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
The transformer, main service equipment and subpanels shall meet the minimum power requirement in Table 5.106.5.5.1 to accommodate the dedicated branch circuits for the future installation of EVSE.
The construction documents shall indicate one or more location(s) convenient to the planned off-street loading space(s) reserved for medium- and heavy-duty ZEV charging cabinets and charging dispensers, and a pathway reserved for routing of conduit from the termination of the raceway(s) or busway(s) to the charging cabinet(s) and dispenser(s), as shown in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
Raceway(s) or busway(s) originating at a main service panel or a subpanel(s) serving the area where potential future medium- and heavy-duty EVSE will be located and shall terminate in close proximity to the potential future location of the charging equipment for medium- and heavy-duty vehicles.
The raceway(s) or busway(s) shall be of sufficient size to carry the minimum additional system load to the future location of the charging for medium- and heavy-duty ZEVs as shown in Table 5.106.5.5.1.
§ 2.5 Medium relevance — show source text
CUTOFF LUMINAIRES. Luminaires whose light distribution is such that the candela per 1000 lamp lumens does not numerically exceed 25 (2.5 percent) at an angle of 90 degrees above nadir, and 100 (10 percent) at a vertical angle of 80 degrees above nadir. This applies to all lateral angles around the luminaire.
DAY-NIGHT AVERAGE SOUND LEVEL ( L dn ). The A-weighted equivalent continuous sound exposure level for a 24-hour period with a 10 dB adjustment added to sound levels occurring during nighttime hours (10 p.m. to 7 a.m.).
DECIBEL (dB). A measure on a logarithmic scale of the magnitude of a particular quantity (such as sound pressure, sound power, sound intensity) with respect to a reference quantity.
2-4 2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
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DEFINITIONS
DEMAND HOT WATER RECIRCULATION SYSTEM. A hot water recirculation system requiring manual activation and equipped with a thermostat that will automatically shut off the recirculation pump when the water temperature reaches a preset level at the point of use.
DEVELOPMENT FOOTPRINT. The total area of the building footprint, hardscape, access roads and parking.
DEWATERING. Pumping of uncontaminated or treated groundwater for construction activities.
DIRECT-VENT APPLIANCE. A fuel-burning appliance with a sealed combustion system that draws all air for combustion from the outside atmosphere and discharges all flue gases to the outside atmosphere.
DISPOSAL. The management of solid waste through land- filling or transformation at permitted solid waste facilities.
DIVERSION. Activities which reduce or eliminate the amount of solid waste from solid waste disposal for purposes of this code.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV). [BSC-CG, HCD] An automotive-type vehicle for on-road use, such as passenger automobiles, buses, trucks, vans, neighborhood electric vehicles, electric motorcycles and the like, primarily powered by an electric motor that draws current from a rechargeable storage battery, fuel cell, photovoltaic array or other source of electric current. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) are considered electric vehicles. For purposes of the California Electrical Code, off-road, self-propelled electric vehicles, such as industrial trucks, hoists, lifts, transports, golf carts, airline ground support equipment, tractors, boats and the like, are not included.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) CAPABLE SPACE. [BSC-CG, DSA-SS and HCD] A vehicle space with electrical panel space and load capacity to support a branch circuit and necessary raceways, both underground and/or surface mounted, to support EV charging.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) CHARGER. [BSC-CG, HCD] Off-board charging equipment used to charge an electric vehicle.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING SPACE (EV SPACE). [HCD] A space intended for future installation of EV charging equipment and charging of electric vehicles.
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATION (EVCS). [BSC-CG, DSA-SS, HCD] One or more electric vehicle charging spaces served by EVSE or receptacle(s).
§ 4-4 Medium relevance — show source text
4-4 2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
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RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
- EV ready parking spaces with EV chargers. a. Multifamily parking facilities with unassigned or common use parking. In addition to the low power Level 2 EV charging receptacle requirements of Section 4.106.4.2.2 (1), twenty-five (25) percent of unassigned or common use parking spaces not already provided with low power Level 2 EV charging receptacles, pursuant to Section 4.106.4.2.2 (1), shall be equipped with Level 2 EV chargers and shall be made available for use by all residents or guests. b. Ev charger connectors. EV chargers shall be equipped with J1772 or J3400 connectors. c. An automatic load management system (ALMS) may be used to reduce the maximum required electrical capacity to each space served by the ALMS. The electrical system and any on-site distribution transformers shall have sufficient capacity to deliver at least 3.3 kW simultaneously to each EV charging station (EVCS) served by the ALMS. The branch circuit shall have a minimum capacity of 40 amperes, and installed EV chargers shall have a capacity of not less than 30 amperes.
4.106.4.2.2.1 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS). Electric vehicle charging stations required by Section 4.106.4.2.2, Item 2, with EV chargers installed shall comply with Section 4.106.4.2.2.1.1.
Exception: Electric vehicle charging stations serving public accommodations, public housing, motels, and hotels shall not be required to comply with this section. See California Building Code, Chapter 11B, for applicable requirements.
4.106.4.2.2.1.1 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) spaces with EV chargers installed; dimensions and loca- tion. EVCS spaces shall be designed to comply with the following:
- The minimum length of each EVCS space shall be 18 feet (5486 mm).
- The minimum width of each EVCS space shall be 9 feet (2743 mm).
- One in every 25 EVCS spaces, but not less than one, shall also have an 8-foot (2438 mm) wide minimum aisle. A 5-foot (1524 mm) wide minimum aisle shall be permitted provided the minimum width of the EVCS space is 12 feet (3658 mm). Surface slope for this EVCS space and the aisle shall not exceed 1 unit vertical in 48 units horizontal (2.083 percent slope) in any direction. These EVCS spaces shall also comply with at least one of the following: a. The EVCS space shall be located adjacent to an accessible parking space meeting the requirements of the California Building Code, Chapter 11A, to allow use of the EV charger from the accessible parking
space. b. The EVCS space shall be located on an accessible route, as defined in the California Building Code, Chapter 2, to the building.
Exception: Electric vehicle charging stations designed and constructed in compliance with the California Building Code, Chapter 11B, are not required to comply with Section 4.106.4.2.2.1.1.
§ 130.5 Medium relevance — show source text
(a) Service electrical metering. Each electrical service or feeder shall have a permanently installed metering system which measures electrical energy use in accordance with Table 130.5-A.
Exception 1 to Section 130.5(a): Service or feeder for which the utility company provides a metering system that indicates instantaneous kW demand and kWh for a utility-defined period.
Exception 2 to Section 130.5(a): Electrical power distribution systems subject to California Electrical Code Article 517.
TABLE 130.5-A—MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR METERING OF ELECTRICAL LOAD Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 METERING FUNCTIONALITY ELECTRICAL
SERVICES RATED
50 kVA OR LESSELECTRICAL SERVICES
RATED MORE THAN 50 kVA
AND LESS THAN OR EQUAL
TO 250 kVAELECTRICAL SERVICES
RATED MORE THAN 250 kVA
AND LESS THAN OR EQUAL
TO 1000 kVAELECTRICAL
SERVICES RATED
MORE THAN 1000
kVAInstantaneous (at the time) kW
demandRequired Required Required Required Historical peak demand (kW) Not required Not required Required Required Tracking kWh for a user-definable
periodRequired Required Required Required kWh per rate period Not required Not required Not required Required (b) Separation of electrical circuits for electrical energy monitoring. Electrical power distribution systems shall be designed so that measurement devices can monitor the electrical energy usage of load types according to Table 130.5-B.
Exception 1 to Section 130.5(b): For each separate load type, up to 10 percent of the connected load may be of any type.
Exception 2 to Section 130.5(b): Electrical power distribution systems subject to California Electrical Code Article 517.
TABLE 130.5-B—MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR SEPARATION OF ELECTRICAL LOAD Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 ELECTRICAL LOAD TYPE ELECTRICAL
SERVICES
RATED 50
kVA OR LESSELECTRICAL SERVICES
RATED MORE THAN 50 kVA
AND LESS THAN OR EQUAL
TO 250 kVAELECTRICAL SERVICES
RATED MORE THAN 250 kVA
AND LESS THAN OR EQUAL
TO 1000 kVAELECTRICAL SERVICES
RATED MORE THAN
1000 kVALighting including exit and egress lighting
and exterior lightingNot required All lighting in aggregate All lighting disaggregated
by floor, type or areaAll lighting
disaggregated by floor,
type or areaHVAC systems and components including
chillers, fans, heaters, furnaces, package
units,§ 160.6 Medium relevance — show source text
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
MULTIFAMILY BUILDINGS—MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS
TABLE 160.6-A—MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR METERING OR SUBMETERING OF ELECTRICAL LOAD Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 METERING
FUNCTIONALITY**ELECTRICAL SERVICES1 **
RATED 50 KVA OR LESS**ELECTRICAL SERVICES1 **
RATED MORE THAN 50
KVA AND LESS THAN OR
EQUAL TO 250 KVA**ELECTRICAL SERVICES1 **
RATED MORE THAN 250
KVA AND LESS THAN OR
EQUAL TO 1000 KVA**ELECTRICAL SERVICES1 **
RATED MORE THAN
1000 KVAInstantaneous (at the time) kW
demandRequired Required Required Required Historical peak demand (kW) Not required Not required Required Required Tracking kWh for a user-
definable periodRequired Required Required Required kWh per rate period Not required Not required Not required Required 1. “Electrical services” applies to the building service-entrance rating or to the submetering service. For a building with submetering, this applies to the submetering service size
to the common use areas.1. “Electrical services” applies to the building service-entrance rating or to the submetering service. For a building with submetering, this applies to the submetering service size
to the common use areas.1. “Electrical services” applies to the building service-entrance rating or to the submetering service. For a building with submetering, this applies to the submetering service size
to the common use areas.1. “Electrical services” applies to the building service-entrance rating or to the submetering service. For a building with submetering, this applies to the submetering service size
to the common use areas.1. “Electrical services” applies to the building service-entrance rating or to the submetering service. For a building with submetering, this applies to the submetering service size
to the common use areas.(b) Separation of electrical circuits for electrical energy monitoring . Electrical power distribution systems shall be designed so that measurement devices can monitor the electrical energy usage of load types according to Table 160.6-B.
Exception 1 to Section 160.6(b): For each separate load type, up to 10 percent of the connected load may be of any type.
Exception 2 to Section 160.6(b): Submetered electrical power distribution systems that provide power to dwelling units.
|TABLE 160.
§ 106.5.3.2.1 Medium relevance — show source text
_
5.106.5.3.2.1,
5.106.5.3.2.2,
5.106.5.3.2.3,
5.106.5.3.2.4,
5.106.5.3.3, 5.106.5.3.4
and 5.106.5.3.5
OR
A5.106.5.3.4,
Table A5.106.5.3.4 Tier
2, 5.106.5.3.3,
5.106.5.3.4, 5.106.5.3.5,
5.106.5.3.6,
5.106.5.3.6.1,
5.106.5.3.2 and
5.106.5.3.6.3||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Additions or Alterations to existing buildings or parking
facilities [A] with Exceptions|5.106.5.4||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas without previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A].|5.106.5.4.1||||| |DIVISION 5.1
Planning and
Design
(continued)|Mandatory|Existing buildings or parking areas with previously
installed EV capable infrastructure [A].|5.106.5.4.2|||||2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE APPENDIX A5-55
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APPENDIX A5 — NONRESIDENTIAL VOLUNTARY MEASURES
CHAPTER 5
DIVISIONSCol2 Col3 SECTION TITLE CODE
SECTIONY N O PLAN SHEET,
SPEC OR
ATTACH(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Electric vehicle (EV) charging: medium-duty and heavy-
duty [N]5.106.5.5 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three ElectivesMandatory Electric vehicle charging readiness requirements for ware-
houses, grocery stores and retail stores, office buildings, and
manufacturing facilities with planned off-street loading
spaces [N]5.106.5.5.1 (continued)
DIVISION 5.1
Planning and Design
Select Three Electives(continued)
**DIVISION 5.§ 6-20 Medium relevance — show source text
- Where the total number of dwelling units exceeds the number of unassigned parking spaces, all unassigned parking spaces shall be provided with one low power Level 2 EV charging receptacle. Exception: Areas of parking facilities served by parking lifts, including but not limited to, automated mechanical-access open parking garages as defined in the California Building Code ; or parking facilities otherwise incapable of supporting electric vehicle charging. c. Multifamily parking facilities with assigned and unassigned parking. Where multifamily buildings are provided with both assigned and unassigned parking spaces equal to or greater than the number of dwelling units, at least one low power Level 2 EV charging receptacle shall be provided for each dwelling unit at either the assigned or unassigned parking space, but not both. d. Receptacle power source. EV charging receptacles in multifamily parking facilities at assigned parking spaces shall be provided with a dedicated branch circuit connected to the dwelling unit’s electrical panel, unless determined as infeasible by the project builder or designer and subject to concurrence of the local enforcing agency. Exception: Areas of parking facilities served by parking lifts, including but not limited to, automated mechanical-access open parking garages as defined in the California Building Code ; or parking facilities otherwise incapable of supporting electric vehicle charging. e. Receptacle configurations. 208/240V EV charging receptacles shall comply with one of the following configurations:
- For 20-ampere receptacles, NEMA 6-20R
- For 30-ampere receptacles, NEMA 14-30R
- For 50-ampere receptacles, NEMA 14-50R
4-4 2025 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
RESIDENTIAL MANDATORY MEASURES
- EV ready parking spaces with EV chargers. a. Multifamily parking facilities with unassigned or common use parking. In addition to the low power Level 2 EV charging receptacle requirements of Section 4.106.4.2.2 (1), twenty-five (25) percent of unassigned or common use parking spaces not already provided with low power Level 2 EV charging receptacles, pursuant to Section 4.106.4.2.2 (1), shall be equipped with Level 2 EV chargers and shall be made available for use by all residents or guests. b. Ev charger connectors. EV chargers shall be equipped with J1772 or J3400 connectors. c. An automatic load management system (ALMS) may be used to reduce the maximum required electrical capacity to each space served by the ALMS. The electrical system and any on-site distribution transformers shall have sufficient capacity to deliver at least 3.3 kW simultaneously to each EV charging station (EVCS) served by the ALMS. The branch circuit shall have a minimum capacity of 40 amperes, and installed EV chargers shall have a capacity of not less than 30 amperes.
4.106.4.2.2.1 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS). Electric vehicle charging stations required by Section 4.106.4.2.2, Item 2, with EV chargers installed shall comply with Section 4.106.4.2.2.1.1.
Frequently asked questions
Do new single‑family homes have to be EV‑ready?
Yes. New one‑ and two‑family dwellings and townhouses must provide a listed raceway from the main service or subpanel sized for a 208/240 V, 40‑ampere branch circuit and reserve panel space identified “EV CAPABLE” (see §4.106.4.1).
Can automatic load management systems (ALMS) reduce required service sizing?
Yes. CalGreen allows ALMS to be used so required electrical load capacity per EV space may be reduced when EVSE is controlled by an ALMS; ALMS‑served EVSE must still meet minimum delivery and branch circuit requirements. See §5.106.5.3.3 and related provisions for ALMS and receptacle/connector rules.
What demand‑response / load control capabilities are required for nonresidential buildings?
Buildings required to install demand responsive controls must accept certified OpenADR signals (VEN) or equivalent, support centralized HVAC and lighting shed functions, and retain control capability if signals fail; these requirements are in §110.12 and related sections of the Energy Code.
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Scope, applicability, definitions and administrative requirements
Mandatory measures, appliance efficiency and certification requirements
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California Energy Code