High-Risk Data Breaches
Internal Revenue Manual Part 10. Security, Privacy, Assurance and Artificial Intelligence · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
A high-risk data breach includes any data breach that meets the OMB definition of a major incident or includes any special circumstances requiring an enhanced response because of significant risk to:
Customers: Affects a significant number of individuals or high-profile individuals;
Business Results: Overwhelming increase of phone traffic, reduced taxpayer access to IRS systems or online applications, negative affect on revenue protection; or,
IRS Reputation: Potential for extensive media involvement, congressional interest, or negative exposure.
High-risk data breaches may be identified through several different channels. For example:
Cybersecurity may identify a potential breach of an IRS system or application.
PGLD or another BU may identify a loss, theft, or inadvertent, unauthorized disclosure of SBU data, including PII and tax information, with unusual circumstances.
A third-party data owner may identify a breach of SBU data, including PII and tax information.
Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.
Ask AI about this code