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Chapter 9Article 4 — Rat–Proofing

§94.05 First or Ground Floors

San Diego Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-25 · San Diego

  • (a) If the first or ground floors are constructed of concrete, tile, or other material impervious to rat gnawing and do not have basements or cellars under the entire floor area which can be satisfactorily rat–proofed, all actual or potential openings through which rats may gain entrance, such as those around pipes, wires, or other installations, those caused by defects of any kind, and those where the floor and sidewalks join, shall be properly sealed with cement mortar, masonry, metal collars, metal flashing of 26–gauge or heavier, or any other suitable material approved by the Health Officer as being rat–proof, and all open drains or pipes through which rats may pass shall be securely capped with perforated metal having openings not greater than one–half (1/2) inch in any diameter.

  • (b) If the first or ground floors are constructed of wood and do not have basements or cellars extending under their entire area which can be satisfactorily rat–proofed, all actual or potential openings through which rats may gain entrance shall be sealed with 24–gauge or heavier metal, the junction of the floors with the sidewalls shall be flashed with 24–gauge or heavier sheet metal which shall extend six (6) inches or more to the floor and four (4) or more inches upon the sidewalls, and all drains or open pipes through which rats

Ch. Art. Div. 9 4 0 2

San Diego Municipal Code

Chapter 9: Building, Housing and Sign Regulations

(6-2000)

may pass shall be capped with perforated metal having openings not greater than one–half (1/2) inch in any diameter.

  • (1) If such buildings with wood first or ground floors are built on piers so that the distance between the ground and the lower surface of the joists is less than eighteen (18) inches above the ground surface, or if the foundation of the building is not impervious to rat gnawing, or if there is a foundation but it does not extend twenty–four (24) inches straight down below the surface of the ground, a concrete curtain wall shall be installed around the entire periphery of the building, which curtain wall shall be at least four (4) inches thick and shall extend twenty– four (24) inches below the surface of the ground, or in lieu thereof the curtain wall shall be constructed in the form of an “L” with the vertical portion eighteen (18) inches or more below the ground surface and the lower reinforced horizontal arm extending outwards eight (8) inches from the vertical section.

  • (2) When the first, or ground floor is constructed of wood or partly of wood and partly of concrete or other rat–proof material, and the Health Officer shall find that such wooden portion of such floor is not rat– proof, the Health Officer may require such wooden portion of such floor to be replaced with concrete or other material approved by the Health Officer as being rat–proof.

  • (c) Whenever rats are found to be harboring under wooden platforms or secondary wooden floors built over either concrete, wood, or other flooring, the Health Officer may require the rat– proofing or the complete removal of such wooden platforms or floors, or that they be lowered to a distance not exceeding one– half (1/2) inch above the floor.

  • (“First or Ground Floors” incorp. 1–22–1952 by O–5046 N.S.)

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Contents — San Diego Zoning Code
San Diego Zoning Code
  1. Chapter 9
  2. Division 2 — House Numbers
  3. Division 3 — Advertising Displays Adjacent to Scenic Freeways,…
  4. Division 1 — General Provisions and Definitions
  5. Division 2 — Financing Facilities
  6. Division 3 — Bonds
  7. Division 1 — Housing Code
  8. Division 2 — Mobilehome Parks and Special Occupancy Parks
  9. Division 3 — San Diego Housing Commission
  10. Division 4 — Interim School Facilities Financing Ordinance
  11. Division 6 — Housing Impact Fees On Commercial Development
  12. Division 7 — Residential Tenant Protections
  13. Division 8 — Prohibition of Discrimination Based on a Tenant’s…
  14. Division 9 — Notice of Tenant’s Right to Operate a Daycare Home
  15. Division 10 — Affordable Housing Preservation
  16. Division 11 — Prohibition of Anti-Competitive Automated Rent P…
  17. Division 12 — Residential Tenant Utility Fees
  18. Division 1 — In General
  19. Division 2 — Responsibilities of City Council
  20. Division 3 — Administration of Program
  21. Division 5 — Designation of Residential Rehabilitation Areas a…
  22. Division 6 — Limitations on Amount of Loan
  23. Division 7 — Terms of Conventional RAP Loans
  24. Division 9 — Miscellaneous Provisions
  25. Division 19.7 — The Centre City Planned District
  26. Division 19.8 — The Centre City Planned District
  27. Division 2 — Land Development Authorities and Advisory Boards
  28. Division 2 — Fees and Deposits
  29. Division 3 — Notice
  30. Division 4 — Public Hearings
  31. Division 5 — Decision Process
  32. Division 1 — Definitions
  33. Division 2 — Rules for Calculation and Measurement
  34. Division 2 — Enforcement Authorities For the Land Development …
  35. Division 4 — Procedures For Abatement of Unsafe, Dangerous,
  36. Division 1 — Adoption And Amendment Procedures for Land Use Pl…
  37. Division 1 — Zoning and Rezoning Procedures
  38. Division 3 — Zoning Use Certificate Procedures
  39. Division 5 — Residential High Occupancy Permit
  40. Division 6 — Mobile Food Truck Permit
  41. Division 1 — General Subdivision Procedures
  42. Division 2 — Certificate of Compliance
  43. Division 4 — Tentative Maps (Added 12-9-1997 by O-18451 N.S.)
  44. Division 5 — Parcel Maps (Added 12-9-1997 by O-18451 N.S.; eff…
  45. Division 6 — Final Maps
  46. Division 7 — Merger of Parcels (Added 12-9-1997 by O-18451 N.S…
  47. Division 8 — Reversion to Acreage
  48. Division 9 — Public Right-of-Way Vacations
  49. Division 10 — Easement Vacations
  50. Division 3 — Conditional Use Permit Procedures
  51. Division 4 — Neighborhood Development Permit Procedures (Added…
  52. Division 5 — Site Development Permit Procedures
  53. Division 6 — Planned Development Permit Procedures (Added 12-9…
  54. Division 8 — Variance Procedures
  55. Division 1 — General Review Procedures for Previously Conformi…
  56. Division 2 — Review Procedures for Previously Conforming Signs
  57. Division 1 — General Procedures and Authorities for Implementa…
  58. Division 2 — Procedures for Determination of
  59. Division 3 — Procedures for Preparation and Review of Environm…
  60. Division 1 — General Construction Permit Authority and Procedu…
  61. Division 2 — Building Permit Procedures
  62. Division 3 — Electrical Permit Procedures (Added 12-9-1997 by …
  63. Division 4 — Plumbing/Mechanical Permit Procedures
  64. Division 6 — Grading Permit Procedures (Added 12-9-1997 by O-1…
  65. Division 7 — Public Right-of-Way Permits
  66. Division 9 — Fire Permit Procedures
  67. Division 4 — Residential Base Zones
  68. Division 5 — Commercial Base Zones
  69. Division 6 — Industrial Base Zones
  70. Division 7 — Mixed-Use Base Zones
  71. Division 2 — Airport Approach Overlay Zone
  72. Division 3 — Airport Environs Overlay Zone
  73. Division 6 — Sensitive Coastal Overlay Zone
  74. Division 7 — Mobilehome Park Overlay Zone (Added 12-9-1997 by …
  75. Division 8 — Parking Impact Overlay Zone
  76. Division 9 — Residential Tandem Parking Overlay Zone
  77. Division 10 — Transit Area Overlay Zone
  78. Division 11 — Urban Village Overlay Zone
  79. Division 12 — Mission Trails Design District
  80. Division 13 — Clairemont Height Limit Overlay Zone
  81. Division 15 — Airport Land Use Compatibility Overlay Zone
  82. Division 16 — Community Enhancement Overlay Zone

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