Monrovia Municipal Code Ch. 10.28 Abandoned or Inoperative Vehicles

For the purposes of this chapter, the words set out in this section shall have the following meanings:

HIGHWAY. A way or place of whatever nature, publicly maintained and open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel. HIGHWAY includes street.

OWNER OF THE LAND. The owner of the land on which the vehicle, or parts thereof, is located, as shown on the last equalized assessment roll.

OWNER OF THE VEHICLE. The last registered owner and legal owner of record.

PUBLIC PROPERTY. Shall not include “highway.”

VEHICLE. A device by which any person or property may be propelled, moved, or drawn upon a highway, except a device moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.010) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

In addition to and in accordance with the determination made and the authority granted by the state under Cal. Vehicle Code § 22660 to remove abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles or parts thereof as public nuisances, the City Council hereby makes the following findings and declarations: The accumulation and storage of abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, or inoperative vehicles or parts thereof on private or public property not including highways is hereby found to create a condition tending to reduce the value of private property, to promote blight and deterioration, to invite plundering, to create fire hazards, to constitute an attractive nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety and general welfare. Therefore, the presence of an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle or parts thereof, on private or public property not including highways, except as expressly permitted in this chapter, is declared to constitute a public nuisance which may be abated as such in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.020) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

(A) This chapter shall not apply to:

(1) A vehicle, or parts thereof, which is completely enclosed within a building or enclosure, in a lawful manner where it is not visible from the street or other public or private property; or

(2) A vehicle, or parts thereof, which is stored or parked in a lawful manner on private property in connection with the business of a licensed dismantler or licensed vehicle dealer.

(B) Nothing in this section shall authorize the maintenance of a public or private nuisance as defined under provisions of law other than Cal. Vehicle Code Division 2, Chapter 10 (commencing with § 22650) and this chapter.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.030) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

This chapter is not for the exclusive regulation of abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles within the city. It shall supplement and be in addition to the other regulatory codes, statutes, and ordinances heretofore or hereafter enacted by the city, the state, or any other legal entity or agency having jurisdiction.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.040) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the provisions of this chapter shall be administered and enforced by the City Manager. In the enforcement of this chapter such officer and his or her deputies may enter upon private or public property to examine a vehicle or parts thereof, or obtain information as to the identity of a vehicle and to remove or cause the removal of a vehicle or parts thereof declared to be a nuisance pursuant to this chapter.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.050) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

When the City Council has contracted with or granted a franchise to any person or persons, such person or persons shall be authorized to enter upon private property or public property to remove or cause the removal of a vehicle or parts thereof declared to be a nuisance pursuant to this chapter.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.060) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

The City Council shall from time to time determine and fix an amount as administrative costs, which shall be assessed under this chapter together with the actual cost of removal of any vehicle or parts thereof.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.070) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

Upon discovering the existence of an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, or inoperative vehicle, or parts thereof on private property or public property within the city, the City Manager shall have the authority to cause the abatement and removal thereof in accordance with the procedure prescribed in this chapter.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.080) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

A ten-day notice of intention to abate and remove the vehicle, or parts thereof, as a public nuisance shall be mailed by registered mail to the owner of the land and to the owner of the vehicle, unless the vehicle is in such condition that identification numbers are not available to determine ownership. The notices of intention shall be in substantially the following forms:

NOTICE OF INTENTION TO ABATE AND REMOVE AN ABANDONED, WRECKED, DISMANTLED, OR INOPERATIVE VEHICLE OR PARTS THEREOF AS A PUBLIC NUISANCE

(Name and address of owner of land)

As owner shown on the last equalized assessment roll of the land located at (address), you are hereby notified that the undersigned, pursuant to §§ 10.28.010 and 10.28.020 of the Monrovia Municipal Code, has determined that there exists upon said land an (or parts of an) abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle registered to license number , which constitutes a public nuisance pursuant to the provisions of §§ 10.28.010 and 10.28.020 of the Monrovia Municipal Code.

You are hereby notified to abate said nuisance by the removal of said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle) within 10 days from the date of mailing of this notice, and upon your failure to do so the same will be abated and removed by the City of Monrovia and the costs thereof, together with administrative costs, assessed to you as owner of the land on which said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle) is located.

As owner of the land on which said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle) is located, you are hereby notified that you may, within 10 days after the mailing of this notice of intention, request a public hearing before the City Council, and if such a request is not received by the City Clerk within such 10-day period, the City Manager shall have the authority to abate and remove said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle) as a public nuisance and assess the costs as aforesaid without a public hearing. You may appear in person at any hearing requested by you or the owner of the vehicle or, in lieu thereof, may present a sworn statement as aforesaid in time for consideration at such hearing.

City of Monrovia

Notice Mailed By Date City Manager (or designee)

NOTICE OF INTENTION TO ABATE AND REMOVE AN ABANDONED, WRECKED, DISMANTLED OR INOPERATIVE VEHICLE OR PARTS THEREOF AS A PUBLIC NUISANCE

(Name and address of last registered and/or legal owner of record of vehicle—notice should be given to both if different)

As last registered (and/or legal) owner of record of (description of vehicle: make, model, license, and the like), you are hereby notified that the undersigned, pursuant to §§ 10.28.010 and 10.28.020 of the Monrovia Municipal Code has determined that said vehicle (or parts of a vehicle) exists as an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle at (describe location on public or private property) and constitutes a public nuisance pursuant to the provisions of §§ 10.28.010 and 10.28.020 of the Monrovia Municipal Code.

You are hereby notified to abate said nuisance by the removal of said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle) within 10 days from the date of mailing of this notice.

As registered (and/or legal) owner of record of said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle), you are hereby notified that you may, within 10 days after the mailing of this notice of intention, request a public hearing before the City Council, and if such a request is not received by the City Clerk within such 10-day period, the City Manager shall have the authority to abate and remove said vehicle (or said parts of a vehicle) without a hearing.

City of Monrovia

Notice Mailed By Date City Manager (or designee)

(`83 Code, § 10.28.090) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

(A) Upon request by the owner of the vehicle or owner of the land received by the City Manager within ten days after the mailing of the notices of intention to abate and remove, a public hearing shall be held by the City Council on the question of abatement and removal of the vehicle or parts thereof as an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle, and the assessment of the administrative costs and the cost of removal of the vehicle or parts thereof against the property on which it is located.

(B) If the owner of the land submits a sworn written statement denying responsibility for the presence of the vehicle on his land within such ten-day period, said statement shall be construed as a request for a hearing, which does not require his or her presence. Notice of the hearing shall be mailed, by registered mail, at least ten days before the hearing to the owner of the land and to the owner of the vehicle, unless the vehicle is in such condition that identification numbers are not available to determine ownership. If such a request for hearing is not received within said ten days after mailing of the notice of intention to abate and remove, the City Manager shall have the opportunity to abate and remove the vehicle or parts thereof as a public nuisance without holding a public hearing.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.100) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

(A) All hearings under this section shall be held before the City Council, which shall hear all facts and testimony it deems pertinent. Said facts and testimony may include testimony on the condition of the vehicle or parts thereof and the circumstances concerning its location on the private property or public property. The City Council shall not be limited by the technical rules of evidence. The owner of the land may appear in person at the hearing or present a sworn written statement in time for consideration at the hearing, and deny responsibility for the presence of the vehicle on the land, with his reasons for such denial.

(B) The City Council may impose such conditions and take such other action as it deems appropriate under the circumstances to carry out the purpose of this chapter. It may delay the time for removal of the vehicle or parts thereof, if in its opinion, the circumstances justify it. At the conclusion of the public hearing, the City Council may find that a vehicle or parts thereof has been abandoned, wrecked, dismantled, or is inoperative on private or public property and order the same removed from the property as a public nuisance and disposed of as provided in this chapter and determine the administrative costs and the cost of removal. The order requiring removal shall include a description of the vehicle or parts thereof and the correct identification number and license number of the vehicle, if available at the site.

(C) If it is determined at the hearing that the vehicle was placed on the land without the consent of the owner of the land and that he or she has not subsequently acquiesced in its presence, the City Council shall not assess the costs of administration or removal of the vehicle against the property upon which the vehicle is located or otherwise attempt to collect such costs from such owner of the land.

(D) If the owner of the land submits a sworn statement denying responsibility for the presence of the vehicle on his land but does not appear, or if an interested party makes a written presentation to the City Council but does not appear, he or she shall be notified in writing of the decision.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.110) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

Five days after adoption of the order declaring the vehicle of parts thereof to be a public nuisance, five days from the date of mailing of notice of the decision, if such notice is required by § 10.28.110, or 15 days after such action of the City Council authorizing removal, the vehicle or parts thereof may be disposed of by removal to an impound yard or automobile dismantler's yard. After a vehicle has been removed, it shall not thereafter be reconstructed or made operable.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.120) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

Within five days after the date of removal of the vehicle or parts thereof, notice shall be given to the Department of Motor Vehicles, identifying the vehicle or parts thereof removed. At the same time there shall be transmitted to the Department of Motor Vehicles any evidence of registration available, including registration certificates, certificates of title and license plates.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.130) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)

If the administrative costs and the cost of removal which are charged against the owner of a parcel of land pursuant to § 10.28.110 are not paid within 30 days of the date of the order, such costs shall be assessed against the parcel of land pursuant to Cal. Gov't Code § 38773.5, and shall be transmitted to the Tax Collector for collection. Said assessment shall have the same priority as other city taxes.

(`83 Code, § 10.28.140) (Ord. 88-29 § 2 (part), 1988)