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Title 17 — Zoning

Chapter 17.80 — VARIANCE

El Cajon Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-06 · El Cajon

§ 17.80.010. Intent and purpose.

The intent and purpose of a variance shall be to prevent discrimination and to allow flexibility in the application of development standards in instances where special circumstances deprive a property of a property development right enjoyed by other properties in the same vicinity and zoning district. No variance shall be approved which would have the effect of granting a special privilege not shared by other properties in the same vicinity and zone. (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

§ 17.80.020. Permit required.

No building permit shall be issued for the construction of any improvements that do not conform to the development standards applicable to a property in the city, unless a variance is approved authorizing the deviation from such development standards. (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

§ 17.80.030. Authority to apply.

An application for a variance may be filed with the secretary of the planning commission by the property owner of the property for which the variance is requested, or the property owner's agent. (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

§ 17.80.040. Public hearing required.

Upon filing of a completed application for variance, the secretary of the planning commission shall schedule a public hearing before the planning commission as provided in Chapter 17.25 of this title. (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

§ 17.80.050. Authority to approve.

In instances where special circumstances and the strict and literal interpretation of the requirements in this title combine to deprive a property of privileges enjoyed by other properties in the same vicinity and zone, the planning commission may approve a variance from the requirements of this title. The kinds of special circumstances that may be used to support the approval of a variance include circumstances relating to lot size, lot shape, topographic variations, the location of the property, and the surroundings of the property.

However, under no circumstances shall a variance be used to establish a use that is not otherwise allowed in the zone district in which the property is located. (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

§ 17.80.060. Required findings.

Before any variance may be approved, the decision making body shall find that:

  • A. Because of special circumstances or conditions applicable to the property, including size, shape, topography, location or surroundings, the strict application of the Zoning Code deprives such property of a privilege enjoyed by other properties in the same vicinity and zone;

  • B. The approval of such variance will not constitute a grant of special privilege inconsistent with the limitations upon other properties in the same vicinity and zone in which such property is situated;

  • C. The approval of such variance will not be materially detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to the property or improvements in such vicinity and zone in which the property is located; and

  • D. The approval of such variance will be consistent with the goals, policies, and objectives of the general plan.

  • (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010; Ord. 4984 § 4, 2013)

§ 17.80.070. Notice of decision.

After close of the public hearing, the planning commission shall announce its findings by resolution. Such resolution shall approve, conditionally approve or deny an application for variance. Said resolution shall state the facts and findings supporting such approval, conditional approval, or denial. Within five days of the adoption of a resolution, the secretary of the planning commission shall cause all of the following to be done on the same day:

  • A. Notify the applicant of the action taken, by mailing a copy of the resulting resolution to the applicant at the address shown upon the application;

  • B. File a copy of such resolution with the city clerk;

  • C. Forward a copy of such resolution to the city council;

D. Notify the county assessor as required by California Government Code Section 65863.5 . (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

§ 17.80.080. Appeals.

The action of the planning commission in approving, conditionally approving, or denying a request for variance shall be final and conclusive, unless appealed in accordance with the provisions listed in Chapter 17.30 of this title. (Ord. 4950 § 3, 2010)

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Contents — El Cajon Zoning Code
El Cajon Zoning Code
  1. Title 17 — Zoning
    Overview
    1. Chapter 17.05 — GENERAL PROVISIONS
    2. Chapter 17.10 — ADMINISTRATION, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT
    3. Chapter 17.15 — ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONES, BOUNDARIES AND PREZONING
    4. Chapter 17.20 — AMENDMENTS
    5. Chapter 17.25 — PROCEDURES, HEARINGS, NOTICES AND FEES
    6. Chapter 17.30 — APPEALS
    7. Chapter 17.35 — EXPIRATIONS, TIME EXTENSIONS, AND PERMIT REVOC…
    8. Chapter 17.40 — ADMINISTRATIVE ZONING PERMIT
    9. Chapter 17.45 — ADULT ENTERTAINMENT ESTABLISHMENT REGULATIONS
    10. Chapter 17.50 — CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT
    11. Chapter 17.55 — HISTORIC PRESERVATION
    12. Chapter 17.57 — MINOR AMENDMENT
    13. Chapter 17.58 — MINOR USE PERMIT
    14. Chapter 17.60 — PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD) PERMIT
    15. Chapter 17.63 — SUBSTANTIAL CONFORMANCE REVIEW
    16. Chapter 17.65 — SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN PERMIT
    17. Chapter 17.70 — SPECIFIC PLAN
    18. Chapter 17.75 — TEMPORARY USE PERMIT
    19. Chapter 17.80 — VARIANCE
    20. Chapter 17.105 — DEFINITIONS
    21. Chapter 17.115 — GENERAL LAND USE REGULATIONS AND PERFORMANCE …
    22. Chapter 17.120 — NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES
    23. Chapter 17.125 — GENERAL LOT REQUIREMENTS
    24. Chapter 17.130 — GENERAL DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
    25. Chapter 17.135 — M-U (MIXED-USE) OVERLAY ZONE
    26. Chapter 17.140 — RESIDENTIAL ZONES
    27. Chapter 17.145 — COMMERCIAL ZONES
    28. Chapter 17.150 — INDUSTRIAL ZONES
    29. Chapter 17.155 — O-S (OPEN SPACE) ZONE
    30. Chapter 17.160 — P (PARKING) ZONE
    31. Chapter 17.165 — PRD (PLANNED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT) ZONE
    32. Chapter 17.170 — H (HILLSIDE OVERLAY) ZONE
    33. Chapter 17.175 — MH (MOBILE HOME OVERLAY) ZONE
    34. Chapter 17.180 — ARCHITECTURAL GUIDELINES
    35. Chapter 17.185 — PARKING STANDARDS
    36. Chapter 17.190 — SIGNS
    37. Chapter 17.195 — WATER EFFICIENT LANDSCAPING
    38. Chapter 17.205 — AGRICULTURE AND ANIMALS
    39. Chapter 17.210 — ALCOHOL SALES AND DEEMED APPROVED ALCOHOL SAL…
    40. Chapter 17.212 — DEEMED APPROVED LODGING ESTABLISHMENT
    41. Chapter 17.215 — AUTOMOTIVE FUELING STATIONS
    42. Chapter 17.220 — DENSITY BONUS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING DEVELOPM…
    43. Chapter 17.225 — MISCELLANEOUS SPECIAL USES AND REGULATIONS
    44. Chapter 17.230 — MOTION PICTURE THEATERS
    45. Chapter 17.235 — PERSONAL STORAGE FACILITIES
    46. Chapter 17.240 — TOBACCO SHOPS, SMOKE SHOPS AND ELECTRONIC/VAP…
    47. Chapter 17.243 — PERSONAL CULTIVATION OF MARIJUANA
    48. Chapter 17.245 — WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
    49. Chapter 17.250 — SECONDHAND MERCHANDISE STORES AND PAWN SHOPS
    50. Chapter 17.255 — REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION
    51. Chapter 17.260 — AIRPORT OVERLAY ZONE
    52. Chapter 17.265 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS

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