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Chapter 33 — FIRE SAFETY DURING CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION

Section 3305

California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 9) · 2022 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

3305.1 Smoking. Smoking shall be prohibited except in

approved areas. Signs shall be posted in accordance with Section 310. In approved areas where smoking is permitted, approved ashtrays shall be provided in accordance with Section 310.

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3305.2 Combustible debris, rubbish and waste.

Combustible debris, rubbish and waste material shall comply with the requirements of Sections 3305.2.1 through 3305.2.4.

3305.2.1 Combustible waste material accumulation. Combustible debris, rubbish and waste material shall not be accumulated within buildings.

3305.2.2 Combustible waste material removal. Combustible debris, rubbish and waste material shall be removed from buildings at the end of each shift of work.

3305.2.3 Rubbish containers. Where rubbish containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m 3 ) are used for temporary storage of combustible debris, rubbish and waste material, they shall have tightfitting or self-closing lids. Such rubbish containers shall be constructed entirely of materials that comply with either of the following:

  1. Noncombustible materials.

  2. Materials that meet a peak rate of heat release not exceeding 300 kW/m 2 when tested in accordance with ASTM E1354 at an incident heat flux of 50 kW/m 2 in the horizontal orientation.

3305.2.4 Spontaneous ignition. Materials susceptible to spontaneous ignition, such as oily rags, shall be stored in a listed disposal container.

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3305.3 Burning of combustible debris, rubbish and waste.

Combustible debris, rubbish and waste material shall not be disposed of by burning on the site unless approved.

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3305.4 Open burning. Open burning shall comply with

Section 307.

FIRE SAFETY DURING CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION

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3305.5 Fire watch. Where required by the fire code official

or the site safety plan established in accordance with Section 3303.1, a fire watch shall be provided for building demolition and for building construction.

3305.5.1 Fire watch during construction. A fire watch shall be provided during nonworking hours for new construction that exceeds 40 feet (12 192 mm) in height above the lowest adjacent grade at any point along the building perimeter, for new multistory construction with an aggregate area exceeding 50,000 square feet (4645 m 2 ) per story or as required by the fire code official.

3305.5.2 Fire watch personnel. Fire watch personnel shall be provided in accordance with this section.

3305.5.2.1 Duties. The primary duty of fire watch personnel shall be to perform constant patrols and watch for the occurrence of fire. The combination of fire watch duties and site security duties is acceptable.

3305.5.2.2 Training. Personnel shall be trained to serve as an on-site fire watch. Training shall include the use of portable fire extinguishers. Fire extinguishers and fire reporting shall be in accordance with Section 3310.

3305.5.2.3 Means of notification. Fire watch personnel shall be provided with not fewer than one approved means for notifying the fire department.

3305.5.3 Fire watch location and records. The fire watch shall include areas specified by the site safety plan established in accordance with Section 3303.

3305.5.4 Fire watch records. Fire watch personnel shall keep a record of all time periods of duty, including the log entry for each time the site was patrolled and each time a structure was entered and inspected. Records shall be made available for review by the fire code official upon request.

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3305.6 Cutting and welding. Welding, cutting, open torches

and other hot work operations and equipment shall comply with Chapter 35.

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3305.7 Electrical. Temporary wiring for electrical power and

lighting installations used in connection with the construction, alteration or demolition of buildings, structures, equipment or similar activities shall comply with the Califor- nia Electrical Code .

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3305.8 Cooking. Cooking shall be prohibited except in

approved designated cooking areas separated from combustible materials by a minimum of 10 feet (3048 mm). Signs with a minimum letter height of 3 inches (76 mm) and a minimum brush stroke of 1 /2 inch (13 mm) shall be posted in conspicuous locations in designated cooking areas and state:

DESIGNATED COOKING AREA COOKING OUTSIDE OF A DESIGNATED

COOKING AREA IS PROHIBITED

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3305.9 Separations between construction areas.

Separations used in Type I and Type II construction to separate construction areas from occupied portions of the building

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FIRE SAFETY DURING CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION

shall be constructed of materials that comply with one of the following:

  1. Noncombustible materials.

  2. Materials that exhibit a flame spread index not exceeding 25 when tested in accordance with ASTM E84 or UL 723.

  3. Materials exhibiting a peak heat release rate not exceeding 300 kW/m2 when tested in accordance with ASTM E1354 at an incident heat flux of 50 kW/m2 in the horizontal orientation on specimens at the thickness intended for use.

Exceptions & meaning →

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