Chapter 22 — COMBUSTIBLE DUST-PRODUCING OPERATIONS
California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 9) · 2022 edition · updated 2026-09-10 · California
CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
Sections in this part
(Matrix Adoption Tables are nonregulatory, intended only as an aid to the code user.
See Chapter 1 for state agency authority and building applications.)
| Adopting Agency | BSC | BSC- CG |
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| Adopting Agency | BSC | BSC- CG |
T-24 | T-19* | 1 | 2 | 1/AC | AC | SS | 1 | 1R | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Adopt Entire Chapter | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adopt Entire Chapter as amended (amended sections listed below) |
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| Adopt only those sections that are listed below |
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| [California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1] |
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| Table 2204.1 | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||
- The California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 19, Division 1 provisions that are found in the California Fire Code are a reprint from the current CCR, Title 19, Division 1 text for the code user’s convenience only. The scope, applicability and appeals procedures of CCR, Title 19, Division I remain the same.
Copyright © 2022 by, or licensed to, International Code Council, Inc. (ALL RIGHTS RESERVED); licensed to California Building Standards Commission pursuant to License Agreement. No further reproductions is authorized. Any unauthorized reproduction or distribution is a violation of the federal copyright act and the license agreement, and subject to civil and criminal penalties thereunder.
22-2 2022 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
Copyright © 2022 by, or licensed to, International Code Council, Inc. (ALL RIGHTS RESERVED); licensed to California Building Standards Commission pursuant to License Agreement. No further reproductions is authorized. Any unauthorized reproduction or distribution is a violation of the federal copyright act and the license agreement, and subject to civil and criminal penalties thereunder.
CHAPTER 22
COMBUSTIBLE DUST-PRODUCING OPERATIONS
User note:
About this chapter: Chapter 22 provides requirements that seek to reduce the likelihood of dust explosions by managing the hazards of ignit- able suspensions of combustible dusts associated with a variety of operations including woodworking, mining, food processing, agricultural commodity storage and handling and pharmaceutical manufacturing, among others. This chapter provides various requirements to control ignition sources, use properly listed and designed dust collection systems, maintain good housekeeping practices and provide proper training to those involved in these processes. Appropriate standards are referenced to deal with the specific dust hazards.
| TYPE OF DUST | CRITICAL DEPTH LAYER (INCHES) |
|---|---|
| Wood flour | 1/8 |
| All other dusts | 1/32 |
WHILE EQUIPMENT IS OPERATING.
critical depth layer specified in Table 2203.1. The critical depth layer is permitted to be adjusted for explosion hazard where further evaluated in accordance with one of the following:
Section 7.2.1.3 of NFPA 654.
Section 4.1.3.3 of NFPA 664 for wood flour.
Accumulated combustible dust shall be collected by one of the methods listed in Section 2203.5.
TABLE 2203.1 CRITICAL DEPTH LAYER
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm.
2203.2 Dust-producing and dust-handling equipment.¶
Dust-producing equipment and dust-handling equipment, including but not limited to vacuums, dust collection systems, dryers, mixers, blenders, separators, conveyors, storage containers, silos or other similar devices, shall be listed and shall be maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommended standards.
2203.2.1 Signages and markings. Signages and markings shall be provided in accordance with Sections 2203.2.1.1 through 2203.2.1.3.
2203.2.1.1 Deflagration vent discharge area mark- ings. Where dust collection systems and other equipment, systems or system components are provided with deflagration vents, the area within the deflagration vent’s discharge area shall be marked in an approved manner.
2203.2.1.2 Caution signs. Signs that read as follows shall be posted near the dust-containing equipment with deflagration vents:
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