Section 2306
California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2019 edition · updated 2026-09-12 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
2306.1 Allowable stress design.¶
The design and construction of wood elements in structures using allowable stress design shall be in accordance with the following applicable standards:
American Wood Council.
ANSI/AWC NDS National Design Specification for Wood Construction
SDPWS Special Design Provisions for Wind and Seismic
American Society of Agricultural and Biological
Engineers.
ASABE EP 484.2 Diaphragm Design of Metal-clad, PostFrame Rectangular Buildings
ASABE EP 486.2 Shallow Post Foundation Design
ASABE 559.1 Design Requirements and Bending Properties for Mechanically Laminated Columns
APA—The Engineered Wood Association.
ANSI 117 Standard Specifications for Structural Glued
Laminated Timber of Softwood Species
ANSI A190.1 Structural Glued Laminated Timber
Panel Design Specification
Plywood Design Specification Supplement 1—
Design & Fabrication of Plywood Curved Panel
Plywood Design Specification Supplement 2—
Design & Fabrication of Glued Plywood-lumber Beams
324 2019 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
100735044
WOOD
shear values in Tables 2306.2(1) and 2306.2(2) are permitted to be increased 40 percent for wind design.
2306.2.1 Gypsum board diaphragm ceilings. Gypsum board diaphragm ceilings shall be in accordance with Section 2508.6.
2306.3 Wood-frame shear walls.¶
Wood-frame shear walls shall be designed and constructed in accordance with AWC SDPWS. Where panels are fastened to framing members with staples, requirements and limitations of AWC SDPWS shall be met and the allowable shear values set forth in Table 2306.3(1), 2306.3(2) or 2306.3(3) shall be permitted. The allowable shear values in Tables 2306.3(1) and 2306.3(2) are permitted to be increased 40 percent for wind design. Panels complying with ANSI/APA PRP-210 shall be permitted to use design values for Plywood Siding in the AWC SDPWS.
TABLE 2306.1.4 ALLOWABLE LOADS FOR LUMBER DECKING
| EWS T300 | Glulam Connection Details |
|---|---|
| EWS S560 | Field Notching and Drilling of Glued Laminated Timber Beams |
| EWS S475 | Glued Laminated Beam Design Tables |
| EWS X450 | Glulam in Residential Construction |
| EWS X440 | Product and Application Guide: Glulam |
| EWS R540 | Builders Tips: Proper Storage and Han- dling of Glulam Beams |
| AITC 104 | Typical Construction Details |
|---|---|
| AITC 110 | Standard Appearance Grades for Struc- tural Glued Laminated Timber |
| AITC 113 AITC 119 |
Standard for Dimensions of Structural Glued Laminated Timber Standard Specifications for Structural Glued Laminated Timber of Hardwood Species |
| AITC 200 | Inspection Manual |
¬
¬
Plywood Design Specification Supplement 3—
Design & Fabrication of Plywood Stressed-skin Panels
Plywood Design Specification Supplement 4—
Design & Fabrication of Plywood Sandwich Panels
Plywood Design Specification Supplement 5—
Design & Fabrication of All-plywood Beams
Truss Plate Institute, Inc.
TPI 1 National Design Standard for Metal Plate Connected Wood Truss Construction
West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau
2306.1.1 Joists and rafters. The design of rafter spans is permitted to be in accordance with the AWC STJR.
2306.1.2 Plank and beam flooring. The design of plank and beam flooring is permitted to be in accordance with the AWC Wood Construction Data No. 4 .
2306.1.3 Treated wood stress adjustments. The allowable unit stresses for preservative-treated wood need not be adjusted for treatment, but are subject to other adjustments.
The allowable unit stresses for fire-retardant-treated wood, including fastener values, shall be developed from an approved method of investigation that considers the effects of anticipated temperature and humidity to which the fire-retardant-treated wood will be subjected, the type of treatment and the redrying process. Other adjustments are applicable except that the impact load duration shall not apply.
2306.1.4 Lumber decking. The capacity of lumber decking arranged according to the patterns described in Section 2304.9.2 shall be the lesser of the capacities determined for flexure and deflection according to the formulas in Table 2306.1.4.
2306.2 Wood-frame diaphragms.¶
Wood-frame diaphragms shall be designed and constructed in accordance with AWC SDPWS. Where panels are fastened to framing members with staples, requirements and limitations of AWC SDPWS shall be met and the allowable shear values set forth in Table 2306.2(1) or 2306.2(2) shall be permitted. The allowable
| PATTERN | ALLOWABLE AREA LOADa, b | |
|---|---|---|
| PATTERN | Flexure | Deflection |
| Simple span | σ_b_ 8_Fb_ ′d 2 l 26 -------------- = |
σΔ 384Δ_E_′ 5_l_ 4 ------------------d 3 12 ----- = |
| Two-span continuous | σ_b_ 8_Fb_ ′d 2 l 26 --------------- = |
σΔ 185Δ_E_′ l 4 ------------------d 3 12 ----- = |
| Combination simple- and two-span continuous |
σ_b_ 8_Fb_ ′d 2 l 26 --------------- = |
σΔ 131Δ_E_′ l 4 ------------------d 3 12 ----- = |
| Cantilevered pieces intermixed |
σ_b_ 20_Fb_ ′d 2 3_l_ 26 ------------------ = |
σΔ 105Δ_E_′ l 4 ------------------d 3 12 ----- = |
| Controlled random layup | Controlled random layup | Controlled random layup |
| Mechanically laminated decking |
σ_b_ 20_Fb_ ′d 2 3_l_ 26 ---------------- = |
σΔ 100Δ_E_′ l 4 ------------------ d 3 12 ----- = |
| 2-inch decking | σ_b_ 20_Fb_ ′d 2 3_l_ 26 ---------------- = |
σΔ 100Δ_E_′ l 4 ------------------ d 3 12 ----- = |
| 3-inch and 4-inch decking | σ_b_ 20_Fb_ ′d 2 3_l_ 26 ---------------- = |
σΔ 116Δ_E_′ l 4 ------------------ d 3 12 ----- = |
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm. a. σ b = Allowable total uniform load limited by bending.
σΔ = Allowable total uniform load limited by deflection. b. d = Actual decking thickness.
l = Span of decking. Fb ′ = Allowable bending stress adjusted by applicable factors. E ′ = Modulus of elasticity adjusted by applicable factors.
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
100735044
WOOD
TABLE 2306.2(1) ALLOWABLE SHEAR VALUES (POUNDS PER FOOT) FOR WOOD STRUCTURAL PANEL DIAPHRAGMS UTILIZING STAPLES
WITH FRAMING OF DOUGLAS FIR-LARCH, OR SOUTHERN PINE a FOR WIND OR SEISMIC LOADING f
| PANEL GRADE |
STAPLE LENGTH AND GAGEd |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL WIDTH OF FRAMING MEMBERS AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe (inches) |
BLOCKED DIAPHRAGMS |
UNBLOCKED DIAPHRAGMS |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PANEL GRADE |
STAPLE LENGTH AND GAGEd |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL WIDTH OF FRAMING MEMBERS AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe (inches) |
Fastener spacing (inches) at diaphragm boundaries (all cases) at continuous panel edges parallel to load (Cases 3, 4), and at all panel edges (Cases 5, 6)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at diaphragm boundaries (all cases) at continuous panel edges parallel to load (Cases 3, 4), and at all panel edges (Cases 5, 6)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at diaphragm boundaries (all cases) at continuous panel edges parallel to load (Cases 3, 4), and at all panel edges (Cases 5, 6)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at diaphragm boundaries (all cases) at continuous panel edges parallel to load (Cases 3, 4), and at all panel edges (Cases 5, 6)b |
Fasteners spaced 6 max. at supported edgesb |
Fasteners spaced 6 max. at supported edgesb |
| PANEL GRADE |
STAPLE LENGTH AND GAGEd |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL WIDTH OF FRAMING MEMBERS AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe (inches) |
6 | 4 | 21/2 c |
2c | Case 1 (No unblocked edges or continuous joints parallel to load) |
All other configurations (Cases 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) |
| PANEL GRADE |
STAPLE LENGTH AND GAGEd |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL WIDTH OF FRAMING MEMBERS AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe (inches) |
Fastener spacing (inches) at other panel edges (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 4)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at other panel edges (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 4)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at other panel edges (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 4)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at other panel edges (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 4)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at other panel edges (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 4)b |
Fastener spacing (inches) at other panel edges (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 4)b |
| PANEL GRADE |
STAPLE LENGTH AND GAGEd |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL WIDTH OF FRAMING MEMBERS AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe (inches) |
6 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Structural I grades |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 3/8 | 2 | 175 | 235 | 350 | 400 | 155 | 115 |
| Structural I grades |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 3/8 | 3 | 200 | 265 | 395 | 450 | 175 | 130 |
| Structural I grades |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 15/32 | 2 | 175 | 235 | 350 | 400 | 155 | 120 |
| Structural I grades |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 15/32 | 3 | 200 | 265 | 395 | 450 | 175 | 130 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 3/8 | 2 | 160 | 210 | 315 | 360 | 140 | 105 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 3/8 | 3 | 180 | 235 | 355 | 400 | 160 | 120 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 7/16 | 2 | 165 | 225 | 335 | 380 | 150 | 110 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 7/16 | 3 | 190 | 250 | 375 | 425 | 165 | 125 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 15/32 | 2 | 160 | 210 | 315 | 360 | 140 | 105 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 15/32 | 3 | 180 | 235 | 355 | 405 | 160 | 120 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 19/32 | 2 | 175 | 235 | 350 | 400 | 155 | 115 |
| Sheathing, single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
11/2 16 gage |
1 | 19/32 | 3 | 200 | 265 | 395 | 450 | 175 | 130 |
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per foot = 14.5939 N/m. a. For framing of other species: (1) Find specific gravity for species of lumber in ANSI/AWC NDS. (2) For staples find shear value from table for Structural I
panels (regardless of actual grade) and multiply value by 0.82 for species with specific gravity of 0.42 or greater, or 0.65 for all other species. b. Space fasteners maximum 12 inches on center along intermediate framing members (6 inches on center where supports are spaced 48 inches on center). c. Framing at adjoining panel edges shall be 3 inches nominal or wider. d. Staples shall have a minimum crown width of 7 /16 inch and shall be installed with their crowns parallel to the long dimension of the framing members. e. The minimum nominal width of framing members not located at boundaries or adjoining panel edges shall be 2 inches. f. For shear loads of normal or permanent load duration as defined by the ANSI/AWC NDS, the values in the table shall be multiplied by 0.63 or 0.56,
respectively.
326 2019 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
100735044
WOOD
TABLE 2306.2(2) ALLOWABLE SHEAR VALUES (POUNDS PER FOOT) FOR WOOD STRUCTURAL PANEL BLOCKED DIAPHRAGMS
UTILIZING MULTIPLE ROWS OF STAPLES (HIGH-LOAD DIAPHRAGMS) WITH FRAMING OF
DOUGLAS FIR-LARCH OR SOUTHERN PINE a FOR WIND OR SEISMIC LOADING b, g, h
| PANEL GRADEc | STAPLE GAGEf |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL WIDTH OF FRAMING MEMBER AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe |
LINES OF FASTENERS |
BLOCKED DIAPHRAGMS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PANEL GRADEc | **STAPLE ** GAGEf |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL ** WIDTH OF FRAMING** MEMBER AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe |
LINES OF FASTENERS |
Cases 1 and 2d | Cases 1 and 2d | Cases 1 and 2d | Cases 1 and 2d | Cases 1 and 2d | Cases 1 and 2d |
| PANEL GRADEc | **STAPLE ** GAGEf |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL ** WIDTH OF FRAMING** MEMBER AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe |
LINES OF FASTENERS |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Boundaries (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Boundaries (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Boundaries (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Boundaries (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Boundaries (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Boundaries (inches) |
| PANEL GRADEc | **STAPLE ** GAGEf |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL ** WIDTH OF FRAMING** MEMBER AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe |
LINES OF FASTENERS |
4 | 4 | 21/2 | 21/2 | 2 | 2 |
| PANEL GRADEc | **STAPLE ** GAGEf |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL ** WIDTH OF FRAMING** MEMBER AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe |
LINES OF FASTENERS |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Other Panel Edges (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Other Panel Edges (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Other Panel Edges (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Other Panel Edges (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Other Panel Edges (inches) |
Fastener Spacing Per Line at Other Panel Edges (inches) |
| PANEL GRADEc | **STAPLE ** GAGEf |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM NOMINAL ** WIDTH OF FRAMING** MEMBER AT ADJOINING PANEL EDGES AND BOUNDARIESe |
LINES OF FASTENERS |
6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| Structural I grades | 14 gage staples |
2 | 15/32 | 3 | 2 | 600 | 600 | 860 | 960 | 1,060 | 1,200 |
| Structural I grades | 14 gage staples |
2 | 15/32 | 4 | 3 | 860 | 900 | 1,160 | 1,295 | 1,295 | 1,400 |
| Structural I grades | 14 gage staples |
2 | 19/32 | 3 | 2 | 600 | 600 | 875 | 960 | 1,075 | 1,200 |
| Structural I grades | 14 gage staples |
2 | 19/32 | 4 | 3 | 875 | 900 | 1,175 | 1,440 | 1,475 | 1,795 |
| Sheathing single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
14 gage staples |
2 | 15/32 | 3 | 2 | 540 | 540 | 735 | 865 | 915 | 1,080 |
| Sheathing single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
14 gage staples |
2 | 15/32 | 4 | 3 | 735 | 810 | 1,005 | 1,105 | 1,105 | 1,195 |
| Sheathing single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
14 gage staples |
2 | 19/32 | 3 | 2 | 600 | 600 | 865 | 960 | 1,065 | 1,200 |
| Sheathing single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
14 gage staples |
2 | 19/32 | 4 | 3 | 865 | 900 | 1,130 | 1,430 | 1,370 | 1,485 |
| Sheathing single floor and other grades covered in DOC PS 1 and PS 2 |
14 gage staples |
2 | 23/32 | 4 | 3 | 865 | 900 | 1,130 | 1,490 | 1,430 | 1,545 |
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per foot = 14.5939 N/m. a. For framing of other species: (1) Find specific gravity for species of framing lumber in ANSI/AWC NDS. (2) For staples, find shear value from table for
Structural I panels (regardless of actual grade) and multiply value by 0.82 for species with specific gravity of 0.42 or greater, or 0.65 for all other species. b. Fastening along intermediate framing members: Space fasteners not greater than 12 inches on center, except 6 inches on center for spans greater than 32
inches. c. Panels conforming to PS 1 or PS 2. d. This table gives shear values for Cases 1 and 2 as shown in Table 2306.2(1). The values shown are applicable to Cases 3, 4, 5 and 6 as shown in Table
2306.2(1), providing fasteners at all continuous panel edges are spaced in accordance with the boundary fastener spacing. e. The minimum nominal depth of framing members shall be 3 inches nominal. The minimum nominal width of framing members not located at boundaries or
adjoining panel edges shall be 2 inches. f. Staples shall have a minimum crown width of 7 /16 inch, and shall be installed with their crowns parallel to the long dimension of the framing members. g. High-load diaphragms shall be subject to special inspection in accordance with Section 1705.5.1. h. For shear loads of normal or permanent load duration as defined by the ANSI/AWC NDS, the values in the table shall be multiplied by 0.63 or 0.56,
respectively.
(continued)
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
100735044
WOOD
328 2019 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
100735044
WOOD
TABLE 2306.3(1) ALLOWABLE SHEAR VALUES (POUNDS PER FOOT) FOR WOOD STRUCTURAL PANEL SHEAR WALLS UTILIZING STAPLES WITH
FRAMING OF DOUGLAS FIR-LARCH OR SOUTHERN PINE a FOR WIND OR SEISMIC LOADING b, f, g, i
| PANEL GRADE | MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
PANELS APPLIED DIRECT TO FRAMING | PANELS APPLIED OVER 1/" OR 5/" 2 8 GYPSUM SHEATHING |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PANEL GRADE | MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
Staple length and gageh (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Staple length and gageh (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Fastener spacing at panel edges (inches) |
| PANEL GRADE | MINIMUM NOMINAL PANEL THICKNESS (inch) |
MINIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION IN FRAMING (inches) |
Staple length and gageh (inches) |
6 | 4 | 3 | 2d | 2d | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2d |
| Structural I sheathing |
3/8 | 1 | 11/2 16 Gage |
155 | 235 | 315 | 400 | 2 16 Gage | 155 | 235 | 310 | 400 |
| Structural I sheathing |
7/16 | 7/16 | 7/16 | 170 | 260 | 345 | 440 | 440 | 155 | 235 | 310 | 400 |
| Structural I sheathing |
15/32 | 15/32 | 15/32 | 185 | 280 | 375 | 475 | 475 | 155 | 235 | 300 | 400 |
| Sheathing, ply- wood sidinge except Group 5 Species, ANSI/APA PRP 210 sidinge |
5/16 c or1/4 c |
1 | 11/2 16 Gage |
145 | 220 | 295 | 375 | 2 16 Gage | 110 | 165 | 220 | 285 |
| Sheathing, ply- wood sidinge except Group 5 Species, ANSI/APA PRP 210 sidinge |
3/8 | 3/8 | 3/8 | 140 | 210 | 280 | 360 | 360 | 140 | 210 | 280 | 360 |
| Sheathing, ply- wood sidinge except Group 5 Species, ANSI/APA PRP 210 sidinge |
7/16 | 7/16 | 7/16 | 155 | 230 | 310 | 395 | 395 | 140 | 210 | 280 | 360 |
| Sheathing, ply- wood sidinge except Group 5 Species, ANSI/APA PRP 210 sidinge |
15/32 | 15/32 | 15/32 | 170 | 255 | 335 | 430 | 430 | 140 | 210 | 280 | 360 |
| Sheathing, ply- wood sidinge except Group 5 Species, ANSI/APA PRP 210 sidinge |
19/32 | 19/32 | 13/4 16 Gage |
185 | 280 | 375 | 475 | — | — | — | — | — |
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per foot = 14.5939 N/m. a. For framing of other species: (1) Find specific gravity for species of lumber in ANSI/AWC NDS. (2) For staples find shear value from table for Structural I
panels (regardless of actual grade) and multiply value by 0.82 for species with specific gravity of 0.42 or greater, or 0.65 for all other species. b. Panel edges backed with 2-inch nominal or wider framing. Install panels either horizontally or vertically. Space fasteners maximum 6 inches on center along
intermediate framing members for 3 /8-inch and 7 /16-inch panels installed on studs spaced 24 inches on center. For other conditions and panel thickness, space fasteners maximum 12 inches on center on intermediate supports. c. 3 /8-inch panel thickness or siding with a span rating of 16 inches on center is the minimum recommended where applied directly to framing as exterior siding.
For grooved panel siding, the nominal panel thickness is the thickness of the panel measured at the point of fastening. d. Framing at adjoining panel edges shall be 3 inches nominal or wider. e. Values apply to all-veneer plywood. Thickness at point of fastening on panel edges governs shear values. f. Where panels are applied on both faces of a wall and fastener spacing is less than 6 inches on center on either side, panel joints shall be offset to fall on
different framing members, or framing shall be 3 inches nominal or thicker at adjoining panel edges. g. In Seismic Design Category D, E or F, where shear design values exceed 350 pounds per linear foot, all framing members receiving edge fastening from
abutting panels shall be not less than a single 3-inch nominal member, or two 2-inch nominal members fastened together in accordance with Section 2306.1 to transfer the design shear value between framing members. Wood structural panel joint and sill plate nailing shall be staggered at all panel edges. See AWC SDPWS for sill plate size and anchorage requirements. h. Staples shall have a minimum crown width of 7 /16 inch and shall be installed with their crowns parallel to the long dimension of the framing members. i. For shear loads of normal or permanent load duration as defined by the ANSI/AWC NDS, the values in the table shall be multiplied by 0.63 or 0.56,
respectively.
TABLE 2306.3(2) ALLOWABLE SHEAR VALUES (plf) FOR WIND OR SEISMIC LOADING ON SHEAR WALLS OF FIBERBOARD
SHEATHING BOARD CONSTRUCTION UTILIZING STAPLES FOR TYPE V CONSTRUCTION ONLY a, b, c, d, e
| THICKNESS AND GRADE (inches) |
STAPLE GAGE AND DIMENSIONS | ALLOWABLE SHEAR VALUE (pounds per linear foot) STAPLE SPACING AT PANEL EDGES (inches)a |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| THICKNESS AND GRADE (inches) |
STAPLE GAGE AND DIMENSIONS | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| 1/2 or25/32 Structural | No. 16 gage galvanized staple,7/16″ crown 13/4 inch long | 150 | 200 | 225 |
| 1/2 or25/32 Structural | No. 16 gage galvanized staple, 1″ crown 13/4 inch long | 220 | 290 | 325 |
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per foot = 14.5939 N/m. a. Fiberboard sheathing shall not be used to brace concrete or masonry walls. b. Panel edges shall be backed with 2-inch or wider framing of Douglas Fir-larch or Southern Pine. For framing of other species: (1) Find specific gravity for
species of framing lumber in ANSI/AWC NDS. (2) For staples, multiply the shear value from the table by 0.82 for species with specific gravity of 0.42 or greater, or 0.65 for all other species. c. Values shown are for fiberboard sheathing on one side only with long panel dimension either parallel or perpendicular to studs. d. Fastener shall be spaced 6 inches on center along intermediate framing members. e. Values are not permitted in Seismic Design Category D, E or F.
Copyright © 2019 ICC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Accessed by Kevin Day (kevin.day@dgs.ca.gov), (California Building Standards Commission) Order Number #100735044 on Jul 24, 2019 03:54 PM (PDT) pursuant to License Agreement with ICC. No further reproduction or distribution authorized. Single user only, copying and networking prohibited. ANY UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION IS A VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL COPYRIGHT ACT AND THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, AND SUBJECT TO CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES THEREUNDER.
100735044
WOOD
TABLE 2306.3(3) ALLOWABLE SHEAR VALUES FOR WIND OR SEISMIC FORCES FOR SHEAR WALLS OF LATH AND
PLASTER OR GYPSUM BOARD WOOD FRAMED WALL ASSEMBLIES UTILIZING STAPLES
| TYPE OF MATERIAL | THICKNESS OF MATERIAL |
WALL CONSTRUCTION |
STAPLE SPACINGb MAXIMUM (inches) |
SHEAR VALUEa, c (plf) |
MINIMUM STAPLE SIZE f, g |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Expanded metal or woven wire lath and Portland cement plaster |
7/8″ | Unblocked | 6 | 180 | No. 16 gage galv. staple,7/8″ legs |
| 2. Gypsum lath, plain or perforated | 3/8″ lath and 1/2″ plaster |
Unblocked | 5 | 100 | No. 16 gage galv. staple, 11/8″ long |
| 3. Gypsum sheating | 1/2″ × 2′ × 8′ | Unblocked | 4 | 75 | No. 16 gage galv. staple, 13/4″ long |
| 3. Gypsum sheating | 1/2″ × 4′ | Blockedd Unblocked |
4 7 |
175 100 |
175 100 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
1/2″ | Unblockedd | 7 | 75 | No. 16 gage galv. staple, 11/2″ long |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
1/2″ | Unblockedd | 4 | 110 | 110 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
1/2″ | Unblocked | 7 | 100 | 100 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
1/2″ | Unblocked | 4 | 125 | 125 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
1/2″ | Blockede | 7 | 125 | 125 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
1/2″ | Blockede | 4 | 150 | 150 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
5/8″ | Unblockedd | 7 | 115 | No. 16 gage galv. staple, 11/2″ legs,15/8″ long |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
5/8″ | Unblockedd | 4 | 145 | 145 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
5/8″ | Blockede | 7 | 145 | 145 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
5/8″ | Blockede | 4 | 175 | 175 |
| 4. Gypsum board, gypsum veneer base or water-resistant gypsum backing board |
5/8″ | Blockede Two-ply |
Base ply: 9 Face ply: 7 |
250 | No. 16 gage galv. staple 15/8″ long No. 15 gage galv. staple, 21/4″ long |
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per foot = 14.5939 N/m. a. These shear walls shall not be used to resist loads imposed by masonry or concrete walls (see AWC SDPWS). Values shown are for short-term loading due to
wind or seismic loading. Walls resisting seismic loads shall be subject to the limitations in Section 12.2.1 of ASCE 7. Values shown shall be reduced 25 percent for normal loading. b. Applies to fastening at studs, top and bottom plates and blocking. c. Except as noted, shear values are based on a maximum framing spacing of 16 inches on center. d. Maximum framing spacing of 24 inches on center. e. All edges are blocked, and edge fastening is provided at all supports and all panel edges. f. Staples shall have a minimum crown width of 7 /16 inch, measured outside the legs, and shall be installed with their crowns parallel to the long dimension of the
framing members. g. Staples for the attachment of gypsum lath and woven-wire lath shall have a minimum crown width of 3 /4 inch, measured outside the legs.
Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.
Ask AI about this code▸Contents — California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
- Appendix G — FLOOD-RESISTANT
- Appendix L — EARTHQUAKE RECORDING
- Appendix M — TSUNAMI-GENERATED
- Chapter 1 — SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION
- Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
- Chapter 4 — SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED
- Chapter 5 — GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
- Chapter 6 — TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
- Chapter 7A — MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 8 — INTERIOR FINISHES
- Chapter 9 — FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 10 — MEANS OF EGRESS
- Chapter 11A — HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY
- Chapter 11B — ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMM…
- Chapter 12 — INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
- Chapter 14 — EXTERIOR WALLS
- Chapter 15 — ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
- Chapter 16 — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
- Chapter 16A — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
- Chapter 17 — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
- Chapter 18 — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
- Chapter 19 — CONCRETE
- Chapter 20 — ALUMINUM
- Chapter 21 — MASONRY
- Chapter 22 — STEEL
- Chapter 24 — GLASS AND GLAZING
- Chapter 25 — GYPSUM BOARD, GYPSUM PANEL PRODUCTS AND PLASTER
- Chapter 26 — PLASTIC
- Chapter 27 — ELECTRICAL
- Chapter 28 — MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
- Chapter 30 — ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
- Chapter 31 — SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 31B — PUBLIC POOLS
- Chapter 31C — RADIATION
- Chapter 31D — FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS
- Chapter 31F — MARINE OIL TERMINALS
- Chapter 32 — ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
- Chapter 33 — SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 35 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — EMPLOYEE QUALIFICATIONS
- Appendix B — BOARD OF APPEALS
- Appendix C — GROUP U – AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS
- Appendix D — FIRE DISTRICTS
- Appendix F — RODENTPROOFING
- Appendix H — SIGNS
- Appendix I — PATIO COVERS
- Appendix J — GRADING
- Appendix K — GROUP R-3 AND GROUP R-3.1 OCCUPANCIES
- Appendix N — REPLICABLE BUILDINGS
- Appendix O — EMERGENCY HOUSING