Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
Section 307 — HIGH-HAZARD GROUP H
2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-07-27 · California
Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.
[F] 307.1 High-hazard Group H. High-hazard Group H occupancy includes, among others, the use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, that involves the manufacturing, processing, generation or storage of materials that constitute a physical or health hazard in quantities in excess of those allowed in control areas complying with Section 414, based on the maximum allowable quantity limits for control areas set forth in Tables 307.1(1) and 307.1(2). Hazardous occupancies are classified in Groups H-1, H-2, H-3, H-4 and H-5 and shall be in accordance with this section, the requirements of Section 415 and the California Fire Code . Hazardous materials stored or used on top of roofs or canopies shall be classified as rooftop storage or use and shall comply with the California Fire Code .
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m
| MATERIAL | CLASS | GROUP WHEN THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY IS EXCEEDED |
STORAGEb | STORAGEb | STORAGEb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb | USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATERIAL | CLASS | GROUP WHEN THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY IS EXCEEDED |
Solid pounds (cubic feet) |
Liquid gallons (pounds) |
Gas (cubic feet at NTP) |
Solid pounds (cubic feet) |
Liquid gallons (pounds) |
Gas (cubic feet at NTP) |
Solid pounds (cubic feet) |
Liquid gallons (pounds) |
| Combustible dust |
NA | H-2 | See Note o |
NA | NA | See Note o |
NA | NA | See Note o |
NA |
| Combustible fibero |
Loose | H-3 | (100) | NA | NA | (100) | NA | NA | (20) | NA |
| Combustible fibero |
Baled | Baled | (1,000) | (1,000) | (1,000) | (1,000) | (1,000) | (1,000) | (200) | (200) |
| Combustible liquidn |
II | H-2 or H-3 | NA | 120d, e | NA | NA | 120d | NA | NA | 30d |
| Combustible liquidn |
IIIA | H-2 or H-3 | H-2 or H-3 | 330d, e | 330d, e | 330d, e | 330d | 330d | 330d | 80d |
| Combustible liquidn |
IIIB | NA | NA | 13,200e, f | 13,200e, f | 13,200e, f | 13,200f | 13,200f | 13,200f | 3,300f |
| Cryogenic flammable |
NA | H-2 | NA | 45d | NA | NA | 45d | NA | NA | 10d |
| Cryogenic inert | NA | NA | NA | NA | NL | NA | NA | NL | NA | NA |
| Cryogenic oxidizing |
NA | H-3 | NA | 45d | NA | NA | 45d | NA | NA | 10d |
| Explosives | Division 1.1 | H-1 | 1e, g | (1)e, g | NA | 0.25g | (0.25)g | NA | 0.25g | (0.25)g |
| Explosives | Division 1.2 | H-1 | 1e, g | (1)e, g | (1)e, g | 0.25g | (0.25)g | (0.25)g | 0.25g | (0.25)g |
| Explosives | Division 1.3 | H-1 or H-2 | 5e, g | (5)e, g | (5)e, g | 1g | (1)g | (1)g | 1g | (1)g |
| Explosives | Division 1.4 | H-3 | 50e, g | (50)e, g | (50)e, g | 50g | (50)g | (50)g | NA | NA |
| Explosives | Division 1.4G |
H-3 | 125e, k | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Explosives | Division 1.5 | H-1 | 1e, g | (1)e, g | (1)e, g | 0.25g | (0.25)g | (0.25)g | 0.25g | (0.25)g |
| Explosives | Division 1.6 | H-1 | 1e, g | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Flammable gas | Gaseous 1A (High BV)p |
H-2 | NA | NA | 1,000d, e | NA | NA | 1,000d, e | NA | NA |
| Flammable gas | Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (High BV)p |
| Flammable gas | Gaseous 1B (Low BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (Low BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (Low BV)p |
Gaseous 1B (Low BV)p |
162,500d, e | 162,500d, e | 162,500d, e | 162,500d, e | 162,500d, e | 162,500d, e |
| Flammable gas | Liquefied 1A (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1A (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1A (High BV)p |
(150)d, e | NA | NA | (150)d, e | NA | NA | NA |
| Flammable gas | Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
Liquefied 1B (High BV)p |
| Flammable gas | 1B (Low BV)p |
1B (Low BV)p |
1B (Low BV)p |
(10,000)d, e | (10,000)d, e | (10,000)d, e | (10,000)d, e | (10,000)d, e | (10,000)d, e | (10,000)d, e |
| Flammable liquidn |
IA | H-2 or H-3 | NA | 30d, e | NA | NA | 30d | NA | NA | 10d |
| Flammable liquidn |
IB and IC | IB and IC | IB and IC | 120d, e | 120d, e | 120d, e | 120d | 120d | 120d | 30d |
| Flammable liquid, combi- nation (IA, IB, IC)n |
NA | H-2 or H-3 | NA | 120d, e, h | NA | NA | 120d, h | NA | NA | 30d, h |
| Flammable solid |
NA | H-3 | 125d, e | NA | NA | 125d | NA | NA | 25d | NA |
| Inert gas | Gaseous | NA | NA | NA | NL | NA | NA | NL | NA | NA |
| Inert gas | Liquefied | NA | NA | NA | NL | NA | NA | NL | NA | NA |
3-8 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
| MATERIAL | CLASS | GROUP WHEN THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY IS EXCEEDED |
STORAGEb | STORAGEb | STORAGEb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb | USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATERIAL | CLASS | GROUP WHEN THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY IS EXCEEDED |
Solid pounds (cubic feet) |
Liquid gallons (pounds) |
Gas (cubic feet at NTP) |
Solid pounds (cubic feet) |
Liquid gallons (pounds) |
Gas (cubic feet at NTP) |
Solid pounds (cubic feet) |
Liquid gallons (pounds) |
| Organic peroxide |
UD | H-1 | 1e, g | (1)e, g | NA | 0.25g | (0.25)g | NA | 0.25g | (0.25)g |
| Organic peroxide |
I | H-2 | 5d, e | (5)d, e | (5)d, e | 1d | (1)d | (1)d | 1d | (1)d |
| Organic peroxide |
II | H-3 | 50d, e | (50)d, e | (50)d, e | 50d | (50)d | (50)d | 10d | (10)d |
| Organic peroxide |
III | H-3 | 125d, e | (125)d, e | (125)d, e | 125d | (125)d | (125)d | 25d | (25)d |
| Organic peroxide |
IV | NA | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
| Organic peroxide |
V | NA | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
| Oxidizer | 4 | H-1 | 1g | (1)e, g | NA | 0.25g | (0.25)g | NA | 0.25g | (0.25)g |
| Oxidizer | 3j | H-2 or H-3 | 10d, e | (10)d, e | (10)d, e | 2d | (2)d | (2)d | 2d | (2)d |
| Oxidizer | 2 | H-3 | 250d, e | (250)d, e | (250)d, e | 250d | (250)d | (250)d | 50d | (50)d |
| Oxidizer | 1 | NA | 4,000e, f | (4,000)e, f | (4,000)e, f | 4,000f | (4,000)f | (4,000)f | 1,000f | (1,000)f |
| Oxidizing gas | Gaseous | H-3 | NA | NA | 1,500d, e | NA | NA | 1,500d, e | NA | NA |
| Oxidizing gas | Liquefied | Liquefied | Liquefied | (150)d, e | NA | NA | (150)d, e | NA | NA | NA |
| Pyrophoric | NA | H-2 | 4e, g | (4)e, g | 50e, g | 1g | (1)g | 10e, g | 0 | 0 |
| Unstable (reactive) |
4 | H-1 | 1e, g | (1)e, g | 10e, g | 0.25g | (0.25)g | 2e, g | 0.25g | (0.25)g |
| Unstable (reactive) |
3 | H-1 or H-2 | 5d, e | (5)d, e | 50d, e | 1d | (1)d | 10d, e | 1d | (1)d |
| Unstable (reactive) |
2 | H-3 | 50d, e | (50)d, e | 750d, e | 50d | (50)d | 750d, e | 10d | (10)d |
| Unstable (reactive) |
1 | NA | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
| Water reactive | 3 | H-2 | 5d, e | (5)d, e | NA | 5d | (5)d | NA | 1d | (1)d |
| Water reactive | 2 | H-3 | 50d, e | (50)d, e | (50)d, e | 50d | (50)d | (50)d | 10d | (10)d |
| Water reactive | 1 | NA | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
| For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases. c._ Reserved. d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids. i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column. j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani- tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved. k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used. l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_. m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1. n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2. o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor- dance with Section 414.1.3. p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less. |
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases. c._ Reserved. d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids. i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column. j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani- tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved. k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used. l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_. m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1. n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2. o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor- dance with Section 414.1.3. p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B |
|---|
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
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OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i
| MATERIAL | STORAGEb | STORAGEb | STORAGEb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb | USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb | USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATERIAL | Solid poundsd, e, f |
Liquid gallons (pounds)d, e, f |
Gas cubic feet at NTP (pounds)d |
Solid poundsd |
Liquid gallons (pounds)d |
Gas cubic feet at NTP (pounds)d |
Solid poundsd |
Liquid gallons (pounds)d |
| Corrosives | 5,000 | 500 | Gaseous 810e |
5,000 | 500 | Gaseous 810e |
1,000 | 100 |
| Corrosives | 5,000 | 500 | Liquefied (150) |
Liquefied (150) |
Liquefied (150) |
Liquefied (150) |
Liquefied (150) |
Liquefied (150) |
| Highly Toxic | 10 | (10) | Gaseous 20g | 10 | (10) | Gaseous 20g | 3 | (3) |
| Highly Toxic | 10 | (10) | Liquefied (4)g |
Liquefied (4)g |
Liquefied (4)g |
Liquefied (4)g |
Liquefied (4)g |
Liquefied (4)g |
| Toxic | 500 | (500) | Gaseous 810e |
500 | (500) | Gaseous 810e |
125 | (125) |
| Toxic | 500 | (500) | Liquefied (150)e |
Liquefied (150)e |
Liquefied (150)e |
Liquefied (150)e |
Liquefied (150)e |
Liquefied (150)e |
[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i
| For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases. c._ Reserved. d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin- kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1. g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_. h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column. i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_. |
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases. c._ Reserved. d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin- kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1. g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_. h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column. i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_. |
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases. c._ Reserved. d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin- kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1. g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_. h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column. i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_. |
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases. c._ Reserved. d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin- kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively. f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1. g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_. h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column. i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_. |
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L. a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2. |
|---|
[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California
Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California
Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California
Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.** [SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California
Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved._
[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i
d._ [SFM]__ In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California
Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|
[F] 307.1.1 Occupancy Exemptions. Storage, use and handling of hazardous materials in accordance with Table 307.1.1 shall not be counted as contributing to Maximum Allowable Quantities and shall not cause classification of an occupancy to be Group H. Such storage, use and handling shall comply with applicable provisions of the California Fire Code .
TABLE 307.1.1—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXEMPTIONSa
| MATERIAL CLASSIFICATION |
OCCUPANCY OR APPLICATION |
EXEMPTION |
|---|---|---|
| Combustible fiber | Baled cotton | Densely packed baled cotton shall not be classified as combustible fiber, provided that the bales comply with the packing requirements of ISO 8115. |
| Corrosive | Building materials | The quantity of commonly used building materials that are classified as corro- sive materials is not limited. |
| Corrosive | Personal and household products |
The quantity of personal and household products that are classified as corrosive materials is not limited in retail displays, provided that the products are in origi- nal packaging. |
| Corrosive | Retail and wholesale sales occupancies |
The quantity of medicines, foodstuffs or consumer products, and cosmetics containing not more than 50 percent by volume of water-miscible liquids, with the remainder of the solutions not being flammable, is not limited. To qualify for this allowance, such materials shall be packaged in individual containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons. |
| Explosives | Groups B, F, M and S | Storage of special industrial explosive devices is not limited. |
| Explosives | Groups M and R-3 | Storage of black powder, smokeless propellant and small arms primers is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases |
Aerosols | Buildings and structures occupied for the storage of aerosol products, aerosol cooking spray products, or plastic aerosol 3 products shall be classified as Group S-1. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases |
Alcoholic beverages | The quantity of alcoholic beverages in liquor stores and distributors without bulk storage is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases |
Alcoholic beverages | The quantity of alcoholic beverages in distilling or brewing of beverages is not limited. |
3-10 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
TABLE 307.1.1—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXEMPTIONSa—continued
| MATERIAL CLASSIFICATION |
OCCUPANCY OR APPLICATION |
EXEMPTION |
|---|---|---|
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Alcoholic beverages— continued |
The storage quantity of beer, distilled spirits and wines in barrels and casks is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Alcoholic beverages— continued |
The quantity of alcoholic beverages in retail and wholesale sales occupancies is not limited. To qualify for this allowance, beverages shall be packaged in indi- vidual containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Cleaning establishments with combustible liquid solvents |
The quantity of combustible liquid solvents used in closed systems and having a flash point at or above 140ºF is not limited. To qualify for this allowance, equip- ment shall be listed by an approved testing agency and the occupancy shall be separated from all other areas of the building by 1-hour fire barriers constructed in accordance with Section 707 or 1-hour horizontal assemblies constructed in accordance with Section 711, or both |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Cleaning establishments with combustible liquid solvents |
The quantity of combustible liquid solvents having a flash point at or above 200ºF is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Closed piping systems | The quantity of flammable and combustible liquids and gases utilized for the operation of machinery or equipment is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Fuel | The quantity of liquid or gaseous fuel in fuel tanks on vehicles or motorized equipment is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Fuel | The quantity of gaseous fuels in piping systems and fixed appliances regulated by the_International Fuel Gas Code_ is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Fuel | The quantity of liquid fuels in piping systems and fixed appliances regulated by the_California Mechanical Code_ is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Flammable finishing opera- tions using flammable and combustible liquids |
Buildings and structures occupied for the application of flammable finishes shall comply with Section 416. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Fuel oil | The quantity of fuel oil storage complying with Section 605.4.2 of the_California_ Fire Code is not limited. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Hand sanitizer | The quantity of alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) classified as Class I or II liquids in dispensers installed in accordance with Sections 5705.5 and 5705.5.1 of the California Fire Code is not limited. The location of the ABHR dispensers shall be provided in the construction documents. |
| Flammable and combusti- ble liquids and gases— continued |
Retail and wholesale sales occupancies with flammable and combustible liquids |
The quantity of medicines, foodstuffs or consumer products, and cosmetics containing not more than 50 percent by volume of water-miscible liquids, with the remainder of the solutions not being flammable, is not limited. To qualify for this allowance, such materials shall be packaged in individual containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons. |
| Highly toxic and toxic materials |
Retail and wholesale sales occupancies |
The quantity of medicines, foodstuffs or consumer products, and cosmetics containing not more than 50 percent by volume of water-miscible liquids, with the remainder of the solutions not being flammable, is not limited. To qualify for this allowance, such materials shall be packaged in individual containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons. |
| Any | Agricultural materials | The quantity of agricultural materials stored or utilized for agricultural purposes on the premises is not limited. |
| Any | Energy storage | The quantity of hazardous materials in stationary storage battery systems is not limited. |
| Any | Energy storage | The quantity of hazardous materials in stationary fuel cell power systems is not limited. |
| Any | Energy storage | The quantity of hazardous materials in capacitor energy storage systems is not limited. |
| Any | Refrigeration Systems | The quantity of refrigerants in refrigeration systems is not limited. |
| For SI: 1 gallon = 3.785L, °C = (°F - 32)/1.8. a. Exempted materials and conditions listed in this table are required to comply with applicable provisions of the_ California Fire Code_. |
[F] 307.2 Hazardous materials. Hazardous materials in any quantity shall conform to the requirements of this code, including Section 414, and the California Fire Code .
[F] 307.3 High-hazard Group H-1. Buildings and structures containing materials that pose a detonation hazard shall be classified as Group H-1. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Detonable pyrophoric materials
Explosives:
Division 1.1
Division 1.2
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OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
Division 1.3
Division 1.4
Division 1.5
Division 1.6
Organic peroxides, unclassified detonable
Oxidizers, Class 4
Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 3 detonable and Class 4
[F] 307.3.1 Occupancies containing explosives not classified as H-1. The following occupancies containing explosive materials shall be classified as follows:
- Division 1.3 explosive materials that are used and maintained in a form where either confinement or configuration will not elevate the hazard from a mass fire to mass explosion hazard shall be allowed in Group H-2 occupancies.
- Division 1.4 explosive materials shall be allowed in Group H-3 occupancies.
- Articles, including articles packaged for shipment, that are not regulated as a Division 1.4 explosive under Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regulations, or unpackaged articles used in process operations that do not propagate a detonation or deflagration between articles shall be allowed in Group H-3 occupancies.
[F] 307.4 High-hazard Group H-2. Buildings and structures containing materials that pose a deflagration hazard or a hazard from accelerated burning shall be classified as Group H-2. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Class I, II or IIIA flammable or combustible liquids that are used or stored in normally open containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized at more than 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103.4 kPa).
Combustible dusts where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accordance with Section 414.1.3.
Cryogenic fluids, flammable.
Category 1A flammable gases.
Category 1B flammable gases having a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).
Organic peroxides, Class I.
Oxidizers, Class 3, that are used or stored in normally open containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized at more than 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103 kPa).
Pyrophoric liquids, solids and gases, nondetonable.
Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 3, nondetonable.
Water-reactive materials, Class 3.
[F] 307.5 High-hazard Group H-3. Buildings and structures containing materials that readily support combustion or that pose a physical hazard shall be classified as Group H-3. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Class I, II or IIIA flammable or combustible liquids that are used or stored in normally closed containers or systems pressurized at 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103.4 kPa) or less
Combustible fibers, other than densely packed baled cotton, where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accordance with Section 414.1.3
Consumer fireworks, 1.4G (Class C, Common)
Cryogenic fluids, oxidizing
Category 1B flammable gases having a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.
Flammable solids
Organic peroxides, Class II and III
Oxidizers, Class 2
Oxidizers, Class 3, that are used or stored in normally closed containers or systems pressurized at 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103 kPa) or less
Oxidizing gases
Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 2
Water-reactive materials, Class 2
[F] 307.6 High-hazard Group H-4. Buildings and structures containing materials that are health hazards shall be classified as Group H-4. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Corrosives
Highly toxic materials
Toxic materials
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OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
[F] 307.7 High-hazard Group H-5. Semiconductor fabrication facilities and comparable research and development areas in which hazardous production materials (HPM) are used and the aggregate quantity of materials is in excess of those specified in Tables 307.1(1) and 307.1(2) shall be classified as Group H-5. Such facilities and areas shall be designed and constructed in accordance with Section 415.11.
[F] 307.8 Multiple hazards. Buildings and structures containing a material or materials representing hazards that are classified in one or more of Groups H-1, H-2, H-3 and H-4 shall conform to the code requirements for each of the occupancies so classified.
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Ask AI about this code▸ Contents — 2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
- Chapter 1 — ADMINISTRATION
- Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
-
▸ Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
Overview- Section 301 — SCOPE
- Section 302 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE DESIGNATION
- Section 303 — ASSEMBLY GROUP A
- Section 304 — BUSINESS GROUP B
- Section 305 — EDUCATIONAL GROUP E
- Section 306 — FACTORY GROUP F
- Section 307 — HIGH-HAZARD GROUP H
- Section 308 — INSTITUTIONAL GROUP I
- Section 309 — MERCANTILE GROUP M
- Section 310 — RESIDENTIAL GROUP R
- Section 311 — STORAGE GROUP S
- Section 312 — UTILITY AND MISCELLANEOUS GROUP U
- Section 313 — LABORATORIES GROUP L [SFM]
- Section 314 — ORGANIZED CAMPS GROUP C [SFM]
- Chapter 4 — SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON OCCUPANCY A…
- Chapter 5 — GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
- Chapter 6 — TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
- Chapter 7A — MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS FOR EXTERIOR W…
- Chapter 8 — INTERIOR FINISHES
- Chapter 9 — FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
- Chapter 10 — MEANS OF EGRESS
- Chapter 11 — RESERVED
- Chapter 11A — HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY
- Chapter 11B — ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMM…
- Chapter 12 — INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
- Chapter 13 — ENERGY EFFICIENCY
- Chapter 14 — EXTERIOR WALLS
- Chapter 15 — ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
- Chapter 16 — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
- Chapter 16A — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
- Chapter 17 — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
- Chapter 17A — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
- Chapter 18 — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
- Chapter 18A — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
- Chapter 19 — CONCRETE
- Chapter 19A — CONCRETE
- Chapter 20 — ALUMINUM
- Chapter 21 — MASONRY
- Chapter 21A — MASONRY
- Chapter 22 — STEEL
- Chapter 22A — STEEL
- Chapter 23 — WOOD
- Chapter 24 — GLASS AND GLAZING
- Chapter 25 — GYPSUM PANEL PRODUCTS AND PLASTER
- Chapter 26 — PLASTIC
- Chapter 27 — ELECTRICAL
- Chapter 28 — MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
- Chapter 29 — PLUMBING SYSTEMS
- Chapter 30 — ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
- Chapter 31 — SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 31A — SYSTEMS FOR WINDOW CLEANING OR EXTERIOR BUILDING…
- Chapter 31B — PUBLIC POOLS
- Chapter 31C — RADIATION
- Chapter 31D — FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS
- Chapter 31F — MARINE OIL TERMINALS
- Chapter 32 — ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
- Chapter 33 — SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
- Chapter 34 — RESERVED
- Chapter 35 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
- Appendix A — EMPLOYEE QUALIFICATIONS
- Appendix B — BOARD OF APPEALS
- Appendix C — GROUP U—AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS
- Appendix D — FIRE DISTRICTS
- Appendix E — RESERVED
- Appendix F — RODENTPROOFING
- Appendix G — FLOOD-RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION
- Appendix H — SIGNS
- Appendix I — PATIO COVERS
- Appendix J — GRADING
- Appendix K — GROUP R-3 AND GROUP R-3.1 OCCUPANCIES PROTECTED B…
- Appendix L — EARTHQUAKE RECORDING INSTRUMENTATION
- Appendix M — TSUNAMI-GENERATED FLOOD HAZARDS
- Appendix N — REPLICABLE BUILDINGS
- Appendix O — PERFORMANCE-BASED APPLICATION
- Appendix P — SLEEPING LOFTS
- Appendix Q — EMERGENCY HOUSING