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Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

Section 307 — HIGH-HAZARD GROUP H

2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-07-27 · California

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

[F] 307.1 High-hazard Group H. High-hazard Group H occupancy includes, among others, the use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, that involves the manufacturing, processing, generation or storage of materials that constitute a physical or health hazard in quantities in excess of those allowed in control areas complying with Section 414, based on the maximum allowable quantity limits for control areas set forth in Tables 307.1(1) and 307.1(2). Hazardous occupancies are classified in Groups H-1, H-2, H-3, H-4 and H-5 and shall be in accordance with this section, the requirements of Section 415 and the California Fire Code . Hazardous materials stored or used on top of roofs or canopies shall be classified as rooftop storage or use and shall comply with the California Fire Code .

on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m

MATERIAL CLASS GROUP WHEN
THE
MAXIMUM
ALLOWABLE
QUANTITY IS
EXCEEDED
STORAGEb STORAGEb STORAGEb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb
MATERIAL CLASS GROUP WHEN
THE
MAXIMUM
ALLOWABLE
QUANTITY IS
EXCEEDED
Solid
pounds
(cubic
feet)
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)
Gas (cubic
feet at
NTP)
Solid
pounds
(cubic
feet)
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)
Gas (cubic
feet at
NTP)
Solid
pounds
(cubic
feet)
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)
Combustible
dust
NA H-2 See
Note o
NA NA See
Note o
NA NA See
Note o
NA
Combustible
fibero
Loose H-3 (100) NA NA (100) NA NA (20) NA
Combustible
fibero
Baled Baled (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (200) (200)
Combustible
liquidn
II H-2 or H-3 NA 120d, e NA NA 120d NA NA 30d
Combustible
liquidn
IIIA H-2 or H-3 H-2 or H-3 330d, e 330d, e 330d, e 330d 330d 330d 80d
Combustible
liquidn
IIIB NA NA 13,200e, f 13,200e, f 13,200e, f 13,200f 13,200f 13,200f 3,300f
Cryogenic
flammable
NA H-2 NA 45d NA NA 45d NA NA 10d
Cryogenic inert NA NA NA NA NL NA NA NL NA NA
Cryogenic
oxidizing
NA H-3 NA 45d NA NA 45d NA NA 10d
Explosives Division 1.1 H-1 1e, g (1)e, g NA 0.25g (0.25)g NA 0.25g (0.25)g
Explosives Division 1.2 H-1 1e, g (1)e, g (1)e, g 0.25g (0.25)g (0.25)g 0.25g (0.25)g
Explosives Division 1.3 H-1 or H-2 5e, g (5)e, g (5)e, g 1g (1)g (1)g 1g (1)g
Explosives Division 1.4 H-3 50e, g (50)e, g (50)e, g 50g (50)g (50)g NA NA
Explosives Division
1.4G
H-3 125e, k NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Explosives Division 1.5 H-1 1e, g (1)e, g (1)e, g 0.25g (0.25)g (0.25)g 0.25g (0.25)g
Explosives Division 1.6 H-1 1e, g NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Flammable gas Gaseous 1A
(High BV)p
H-2 NA NA 1,000d, e NA NA 1,000d, e NA NA
Flammable gas Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(High BV)p
Flammable gas Gaseous 1B
(Low BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(Low BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(Low BV)p
Gaseous 1B
(Low BV)p
162,500d, e 162,500d, e 162,500d, e 162,500d, e 162,500d, e 162,500d, e
Flammable gas Liquefied 1A
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1A
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1A
(High BV)p
(150)d, e NA NA (150)d, e NA NA NA
Flammable gas Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Liquefied 1B
(High BV)p
Flammable gas 1B
(Low BV)p
1B
(Low BV)p
1B
(Low BV)p
(10,000)d, e (10,000)d, e (10,000)d, e (10,000)d, e (10,000)d, e (10,000)d, e (10,000)d, e
Flammable
liquidn
IA H-2 or H-3 NA 30d, e NA NA 30d NA NA 10d
Flammable
liquidn
IB and IC IB and IC IB and IC 120d, e 120d, e 120d, e 120d 120d 120d 30d
Flammable
liquid, combi-
nation
(IA, IB, IC)n
NA H-2 or H-3 NA 120d, e, h NA NA 120d, h NA NA 30d, h
Flammable
solid
NA H-3 125d, e NA NA 125d NA NA 25d NA
Inert gas Gaseous NA NA NA NL NA NA NL NA NA
Inert gas Liquefied NA NA NA NL NA NA NL NA NA

3-8 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE

on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued

MATERIAL CLASS GROUP WHEN
THE
MAXIMUM
ALLOWABLE
QUANTITY IS
EXCEEDED
STORAGEb STORAGEb STORAGEb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb
MATERIAL CLASS GROUP WHEN
THE
MAXIMUM
ALLOWABLE
QUANTITY IS
EXCEEDED
Solid
pounds
(cubic
feet)
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)
Gas (cubic
feet at
NTP)
Solid
pounds
(cubic
feet)
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)
Gas (cubic
feet at
NTP)
Solid
pounds
(cubic
feet)
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)
Organic
peroxide
UD H-1 1e, g (1)e, g NA 0.25g (0.25)g NA 0.25g (0.25)g
Organic
peroxide
I H-2 5d, e (5)d, e (5)d, e 1d (1)d (1)d 1d (1)d
Organic
peroxide
II H-3 50d, e (50)d, e (50)d, e 50d (50)d (50)d 10d (10)d
Organic
peroxide
III H-3 125d, e (125)d, e (125)d, e 125d (125)d (125)d 25d (25)d
Organic
peroxide
IV NA NL NL NL NL NL NL NL NL
Organic
peroxide
V NA NL NL NL NL NL NL NL NL
Oxidizer 4 H-1 1g (1)e, g NA 0.25g (0.25)g NA 0.25g (0.25)g
Oxidizer 3j H-2 or H-3 10d, e (10)d, e (10)d, e 2d (2)d (2)d 2d (2)d
Oxidizer 2 H-3 250d, e (250)d, e (250)d, e 250d (250)d (250)d 50d (50)d
Oxidizer 1 NA 4,000e, f (4,000)e, f (4,000)e, f 4,000f (4,000)f (4,000)f 1,000f (1,000)f
Oxidizing gas Gaseous H-3 NA NA 1,500d, e NA NA 1,500d, e NA NA
Oxidizing gas Liquefied Liquefied Liquefied (150)d, e NA NA (150)d, e NA NA NA
Pyrophoric NA H-2 4e, g (4)e, g 50e, g 1g (1)g 10e, g 0 0
Unstable
(reactive)
4 H-1 1e, g (1)e, g 10e, g 0.25g (0.25)g 2e, g 0.25g (0.25)g
Unstable
(reactive)
3 H-1 or H-2 5d, e (5)d, e 50d, e 1d (1)d 10d, e 1d (1)d
Unstable
(reactive)
2 H-3 50d, e (50)d, e 750d, e 50d (50)d 750d, e 10d (10)d
Unstable
(reactive)
1 NA NL NL NL NL NL NL NL NL
Water reactive 3 H-2 5d, e (5)d, e NA 5d (5)d NA 1d (1)d
Water reactive 2 H-3 50d, e (50)d, e (50)d, e 50d (50)d (50)d 10d (10)d
Water reactive 1 NA NL NL NL NL NL NL NL NL

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued

For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.

[F] TABLE 307.1(1)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A PHYSICAL HAZARDa, i, l, m—continued
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
NL = Not Limited; NA = Not Applicable; UD = Unclassified Detonable.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system
in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent when stored in approved storage cabinets, day boxes, gas cabinets, gas rooms or exhausted enclosures or in
listed safety cans in accordance with Section 5003.9.10 of the_California Fire Code
. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. Quantities shall not be limited in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
g. Allowed only in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
h. Containing not more than the maximum allowable quantity per control area of Class IA, IB or IC flammable liquids.
i. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
j. A maximum quantity of 220 pounds of solid or 22 gallons of liquid Class 3 oxidizers is allowed when such materials are necessary for maintenance purposes, operation or sani-
tation of equipment when the storage containers and the manner of storage are approved.
k. Net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks. Where the net weight of the pyrotechnic composition of the fireworks is not known, 25 percent of the gross weight
of the fireworks, including packaging, shall be used.
l. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
m.For oxidizers, unstable (reactive) materials, and water-reactive materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
n. For flammable and combustible liquid storage in Group M occupancy wholesale and retail sales uses, see Section 414.2.5.2.
o. Where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accor-
dance with Section 414.1.3.
p._ High Burning Velocity_(High BV) Category 1B flammable gas has a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).Low Burning Velocity (Low BV) Category 1B
flammable gas has a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.|

on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i

MATERIAL STORAGEb STORAGEb STORAGEb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-CLOSED SYSTEMSb USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb USE-OPEN SYSTEMSb
MATERIAL Solid
poundsd, e, f
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)d, e, f
Gas cubic
feet at NTP
(pounds)d
Solid
poundsd
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)d
Gas cubic
feet at NTP
(pounds)d
Solid
poundsd
Liquid
gallons
(pounds)d
Corrosives 5,000 500 Gaseous
810e
5,000 500 Gaseous
810e
1,000 100
Corrosives 5,000 500 Liquefied
(150)
Liquefied
(150)
Liquefied
(150)
Liquefied
(150)
Liquefied
(150)
Liquefied
(150)
Highly Toxic 10 (10) Gaseous 20g 10 (10) Gaseous 20g 3 (3)
Highly Toxic 10 (10) Liquefied
(4)g
Liquefied
(4)g
Liquefied
(4)g
Liquefied
(4)g
Liquefied
(4)g
Liquefied
(4)g
Toxic 500 (500) Gaseous
810e
500 (500) Gaseous
810e
125 (125)
Toxic 500 (500) Liquefied
(150)e
Liquefied
(150)e
Liquefied
(150)e
Liquefied
(150)e
Liquefied
(150)e
Liquefied
(150)e

[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i

For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.
For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.

[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved.
d.**
[SFM]** In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|For SI: 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m3, 1 pound = 0.454 kg, 1 gallon = 3.785 L.
a. For use of control areas, see Section 414.2.
b. The aggregate quantity in use and storage shall not exceed the maximum allowable quantity for storage, including applicable increases.
c._ Reserved._

[F] TABLE 307.1(2)—MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER
CONTROL AREA OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS POSING A HEALTH HAZARDa, h, i
d._ [SFM]__ In other than Group L occupancies,maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent in buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprin-
kler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1. Where Note e also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
e. Maximum allowable quantities shall be increased 100 percent where stored in approved storage cabinets, gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California

Fire Code. Where Note d also applies, the increase for both notes shall be applied accumulatively.
f. For corrosive, highly toxic and toxic materials stored or displayed in Group M occupancies or stored in Group S occupancies, see Section 414.2.5.1.
g. Allowed only where stored in approved exhausted gas cabinets or exhausted enclosures as specified in the_California Fire Code_.
h. Quantities in parentheses indicate quantity units in parentheses at the head of each column.
i. For gallons of liquids, divide the amount in pounds by 10 in accordance with Section 5003.1.2 of the_California Fire Code_.|

[F] 307.1.1 Occupancy Exemptions. Storage, use and handling of hazardous materials in accordance with Table 307.1.1 shall not be counted as contributing to Maximum Allowable Quantities and shall not cause classification of an occupancy to be Group H. Such storage, use and handling shall comply with applicable provisions of the California Fire Code .

TABLE 307.1.1—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXEMPTIONSa

MATERIAL
CLASSIFICATION
OCCUPANCY OR
APPLICATION
EXEMPTION
Combustible fiber Baled cotton Densely packed baled cotton shall not be classified as combustible fiber,
provided that the bales comply with the packing requirements of ISO 8115.
Corrosive Building materials The quantity of commonly used building materials that are classified as corro-
sive materials is not limited.
Corrosive Personal and household
products
The quantity of personal and household products that are classified as corrosive
materials is not limited in retail displays, provided that the products are in origi-
nal packaging.
Corrosive Retail and wholesale sales
occupancies
The quantity of medicines, foodstuffs or consumer products, and cosmetics
containing not more than 50 percent by volume of water-miscible liquids, with
the remainder of the solutions not being flammable, is not limited.
To qualify for this allowance, such materials shall be packaged in individual
containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons.
Explosives Groups B, F, M and S Storage of special industrial explosive devices is not limited.
Explosives Groups M and R-3 Storage of black powder, smokeless propellant and small arms primers is not
limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases
Aerosols Buildings and structures occupied for the storage of aerosol products, aerosol
cooking spray products, or plastic aerosol 3 products shall be classified as Group
S-1.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases
Alcoholic beverages The quantity of alcoholic beverages in liquor stores and distributors without
bulk storage is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases
Alcoholic beverages The quantity of alcoholic beverages in distilling or brewing of beverages is not
limited.

3-10 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE

on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

TABLE 307.1.1—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXEMPTIONSa—continued

MATERIAL
CLASSIFICATION
OCCUPANCY OR
APPLICATION
EXEMPTION
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Alcoholic beverages—
continued
The storage quantity of beer, distilled spirits and wines in barrels and casks is
not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Alcoholic beverages—
continued
The quantity of alcoholic beverages in retail and wholesale sales occupancies is
not limited. To qualify for this allowance, beverages shall be packaged in indi-
vidual containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Cleaning establishments with
combustible liquid solvents
The quantity of combustible liquid solvents used in closed systems and having a
flash point at or above 140ºF is not limited. To qualify for this allowance, equip-
ment shall be listed by an approved testing agency and the occupancy shall be
separated from all other areas of the building by 1-hour fire barriers constructed
in accordance with Section 707 or 1-hour horizontal assemblies constructed in
accordance with Section 711, or both
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Cleaning establishments with
combustible liquid solvents
The quantity of combustible liquid solvents having a flash point at or above
200ºF is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Closed piping systems The quantity of flammable and combustible liquids and gases utilized for the
operation of machinery or equipment is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Fuel The quantity of liquid or gaseous fuel in fuel tanks on vehicles or motorized
equipment is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Fuel The quantity of gaseous fuels in piping systems and fixed appliances regulated
by the_International Fuel Gas Code_ is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Fuel The quantity of liquid fuels in piping systems and fixed appliances regulated by
the_California Mechanical Code_ is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Flammable finishing opera-
tions using flammable and
combustible liquids
Buildings and structures occupied for the application of flammable finishes shall
comply with Section 416.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Fuel oil The quantity of fuel oil storage complying with Section 605.4.2 of the_California_
Fire Code is not limited.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Hand sanitizer The quantity of alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) classified as Class I or II liquids
in dispensers installed in accordance with Sections 5705.5 and 5705.5.1 of the
California Fire Code is not limited. The location of the ABHR dispensers shall be
provided in the construction documents.
Flammable and combusti-
ble liquids and gases—
continued
Retail and wholesale sales
occupancies with flammable
and combustible liquids
The quantity of medicines, foodstuffs or consumer products, and cosmetics
containing not more than 50 percent by volume of water-miscible liquids, with
the remainder of the solutions not being flammable, is not limited.
To qualify for this allowance, such materials shall be packaged in individual
containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons.
Highly toxic and toxic
materials
Retail and wholesale sales
occupancies
The quantity of medicines, foodstuffs or consumer products, and cosmetics
containing not more than 50 percent by volume of water-miscible liquids, with
the remainder of the solutions not being flammable, is not limited.
To qualify for this allowance, such materials shall be packaged in individual
containers not exceeding 1.3 gallons.
Any Agricultural materials The quantity of agricultural materials stored or utilized for agricultural purposes
on the premises is not limited.
Any Energy storage The quantity of hazardous materials in stationary storage battery systems is not
limited.
Any Energy storage The quantity of hazardous materials in stationary fuel cell power systems is not
limited.
Any Energy storage The quantity of hazardous materials in capacitor energy storage systems is not
limited.
Any Refrigeration Systems The quantity of refrigerants in refrigeration systems is not limited.
For SI: 1 gallon = 3.785L, °C = (°F - 32)/1.8.
a. Exempted materials and conditions listed in this table are required to comply with applicable provisions of the_ California Fire Code_.

[F] 307.2 Hazardous materials. Hazardous materials in any quantity shall conform to the requirements of this code, including Section 414, and the California Fire Code .

[F] 307.3 High-hazard Group H-1. Buildings and structures containing materials that pose a detonation hazard shall be classified as Group H-1. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

Detonable pyrophoric materials

Explosives:

Division 1.1

Division 1.2

on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

Division 1.3

Division 1.4

Division 1.5

Division 1.6

Organic peroxides, unclassified detonable

Oxidizers, Class 4

Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 3 detonable and Class 4

[F] 307.3.1 Occupancies containing explosives not classified as H-1. The following occupancies containing explosive materials shall be classified as follows:

  1. Division 1.3 explosive materials that are used and maintained in a form where either confinement or configuration will not elevate the hazard from a mass fire to mass explosion hazard shall be allowed in Group H-2 occupancies.
  2. Division 1.4 explosive materials shall be allowed in Group H-3 occupancies.
  3. Articles, including articles packaged for shipment, that are not regulated as a Division 1.4 explosive under Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives regulations, or unpackaged articles used in process operations that do not propagate a detonation or deflagration between articles shall be allowed in Group H-3 occupancies.

[F] 307.4 High-hazard Group H-2. Buildings and structures containing materials that pose a deflagration hazard or a hazard from accelerated burning shall be classified as Group H-2. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

Class I, II or IIIA flammable or combustible liquids that are used or stored in normally open containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized at more than 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103.4 kPa).

Combustible dusts where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accordance with Section 414.1.3.

Cryogenic fluids, flammable.

Category 1A flammable gases.

Category 1B flammable gases having a burning velocity greater than 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s).

Organic peroxides, Class I.

Oxidizers, Class 3, that are used or stored in normally open containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized at more than 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103 kPa).

Pyrophoric liquids, solids and gases, nondetonable.

Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 3, nondetonable.

Water-reactive materials, Class 3.

[F] 307.5 High-hazard Group H-3. Buildings and structures containing materials that readily support combustion or that pose a physical hazard shall be classified as Group H-3. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

Class I, II or IIIA flammable or combustible liquids that are used or stored in normally closed containers or systems pressurized at 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103.4 kPa) or less

Combustible fibers, other than densely packed baled cotton, where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accordance with Section 414.1.3

Consumer fireworks, 1.4G (Class C, Common)

Cryogenic fluids, oxidizing

Category 1B flammable gases having a burning velocity of 3.9 inches per second (10 cm/s) or less.

Flammable solids

Organic peroxides, Class II and III

Oxidizers, Class 2

Oxidizers, Class 3, that are used or stored in normally closed containers or systems pressurized at 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103 kPa) or less

Oxidizing gases

Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 2

Water-reactive materials, Class 2

[F] 307.6 High-hazard Group H-4. Buildings and structures containing materials that are health hazards shall be classified as Group H-4. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

Corrosives

Highly toxic materials

Toxic materials

3-12 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE

on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.

OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE

[F] 307.7 High-hazard Group H-5. Semiconductor fabrication facilities and comparable research and development areas in which hazardous production materials (HPM) are used and the aggregate quantity of materials is in excess of those specified in Tables 307.1(1) and 307.1(2) shall be classified as Group H-5. Such facilities and areas shall be designed and constructed in accordance with Section 415.11.

[F] 307.8 Multiple hazards. Buildings and structures containing a material or materials representing hazards that are classified in one or more of Groups H-1, H-2, H-3 and H-4 shall conform to the code requirements for each of the occupancies so classified.

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Contents — 2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2)
  1. Chapter 1 — ADMINISTRATION
  2. Chapter 2 — DEFINITIONS
  3. Chapter 3 — OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
  4. Chapter 4 — SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON OCCUPANCY A…
  5. Chapter 5 — GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
  6. Chapter 6 — TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
  7. Chapter 7 — FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
  8. Chapter 7A — MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS FOR EXTERIOR W…
  9. Chapter 8 — INTERIOR FINISHES
  10. Chapter 9 — FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
  11. Chapter 10 — MEANS OF EGRESS
  12. Chapter 11 — RESERVED
  13. Chapter 11A — HOUSING ACCESSIBILITY
  14. Chapter 11B — ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMM…
  15. Chapter 12 — INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
  16. Chapter 13 — ENERGY EFFICIENCY
  17. Chapter 14 — EXTERIOR WALLS
  18. Chapter 15 — ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
  19. Chapter 16 — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
  20. Chapter 16A — STRUCTURAL DESIGN
  21. Chapter 17 — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
  22. Chapter 17A — SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
  23. Chapter 18 — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
  24. Chapter 18A — SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
  25. Chapter 19 — CONCRETE
  26. Chapter 19A — CONCRETE
  27. Chapter 20 — ALUMINUM
  28. Chapter 21 — MASONRY
  29. Chapter 21A — MASONRY
  30. Chapter 22 — STEEL
  31. Chapter 22A — STEEL
  32. Chapter 23 — WOOD
  33. Chapter 24 — GLASS AND GLAZING
  34. Chapter 25 — GYPSUM PANEL PRODUCTS AND PLASTER
  35. Chapter 26 — PLASTIC
  36. Chapter 27 — ELECTRICAL
  37. Chapter 28 — MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
  38. Chapter 29 — PLUMBING SYSTEMS
  39. Chapter 30 — ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
  40. Chapter 31 — SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
  41. Chapter 31A — SYSTEMS FOR WINDOW CLEANING OR EXTERIOR BUILDING…
  42. Chapter 31B — PUBLIC POOLS
  43. Chapter 31C — RADIATION
  44. Chapter 31D — FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS
  45. Chapter 31F — MARINE OIL TERMINALS
  46. Chapter 32 — ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
  47. Chapter 33 — SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
  48. Chapter 34 — RESERVED
  49. Chapter 35 — REFERENCED STANDARDS
  50. Appendix A — EMPLOYEE QUALIFICATIONS
  51. Appendix B — BOARD OF APPEALS
  52. Appendix C — GROUP U—AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS
  53. Appendix D — FIRE DISTRICTS
  54. Appendix E — RESERVED
  55. Appendix F — RODENTPROOFING
  56. Appendix G — FLOOD-RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION
  57. Appendix H — SIGNS
  58. Appendix I — PATIO COVERS
  59. Appendix J — GRADING
  60. Appendix K — GROUP R-3 AND GROUP R-3.1 OCCUPANCIES PROTECTED B…
  61. Appendix L — EARTHQUAKE RECORDING INSTRUMENTATION
  62. Appendix M — TSUNAMI-GENERATED FLOOD HAZARDS
  63. Appendix N — REPLICABLE BUILDINGS
  64. Appendix O — PERFORMANCE-BASED APPLICATION
  65. Appendix P — SLEEPING LOFTS
  66. Appendix Q — EMERGENCY HOUSING

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