CRSC · California Referenced Standards Code
What requirements apply to directional surfaces under 12‑11A/12‑11B?
The CRSC (through **§ 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204**) directs that directional surfaces must meet the California Building Code (Title 24) technical rules; additionally, the CRSC requires independent evaluation of products, two‑year recertification, and that products maintain specified uniformity and durability standards (including a 90% non‑degradation threshold).
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
What the code requires — plain English
Directional surfaces installed in California are regulated by the California Referenced Standards Code (CRSC). The CRSC states that directional surfaces must comply with the California Code of Regulations, Title 24 — in other words the detailed technical and dimensional requirements are prescribed in Title 24, and the CRSC overlays product‑approval and evaluation rules. See § 12‑11A.204 and § 12‑11B.204 for the controlling CRSC directive.
Directional surfaces are governed by Title 24 (the California building/accessibility rules); the CRSC requires product approval, independent evaluation, and periodic recertification of those products.
Requirements in detail
1) Primary rule in CRSC
- The CRSC rule is simple and prescriptive: § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204 require that directional surfaces must comply with CCR, Title 24. This means installation, dimensions, color, and detectable‑texture performance are enforced through Title 24 provisions rather than repeated in the CRSC.
2) Product approval, testing and ongoing certification (CRSC requirements)
Although the technical dimensions live in Title 24, the CRSC adds mandatory product approval and oversight rules that apply to detectable warnings and directional surfaces:
- Independent evaluation required — Directional surfaces (and detectable warning products) installed after January 1, 2001 must be evaluated by an independent entity selected by the Division of the State Architect‑Access Compliance (DSA‑AC). See § 12‑11A.205 / § 12‑11B.205.
- Two‑year recertification — Approved products must be recertified every two years without exception. See § 12‑11A.206 / § 12‑11B.206.
- Fees and account — The DSA‑AC may impose a fee on manufacturers for evaluation/approval; collected fees are placed in the Disability Access Account. See § 12‑11A.207, § 12‑11A.208 (and the 11B equivalents).
- Selection of independent entity — The independent entity must be a recognized not‑for‑profit product testing/certification organization with expertise in Title 24 compliance. See § 12‑11A.211 / § 12‑11B.211.
3) Product performance / durability expectations (CRSC requirements)
The CRSC lists attributes that approved products and directional surfaces must demonstrate and preserve:
- Products must ensure consistency and uniformity in: shape, color fastness, conformation, sound‑on‑cane acoustic quality, resilience, and attachment. See § 12‑11A.209 / § 12‑11B.209.
- Significant degradation is defined as the product maintaining at least 90 percent of its approved design characteristics; that is the CRSC metric for unacceptable deterioration. See § 12‑11A.210 / § 12‑11B.210.
4) Where to find the dimensional and tactile specifications
- The CRSC directs you to Title 24. The technical/tactile dimensions for directional textures (for example, transit platform directional texture) are in Title 24 (See CBC / Title 24 accessibility sections such as § 11B‑705.2 and related provisions). The CRSC itself does not restate those dimensions but requires compliance with them via § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204.
Quick reference table — decision‑relevant values (from Title 24 / referenced)
| Requirement / dimension | Value (decision‑relevant) | Code Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Directional surface must comply with Title 24 | — | § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204 |
| Independent evaluation required (who selects) | DSA‑AC selects independent entity | § 12‑11A.205 / § 12‑11B.205 |
| Recertification interval | Every 2 years | § 12‑11A.206 / § 12‑11B.206 |
| Product uniformity attributes required | Shape, color fastness, conformation, sound‑on‑cane, resilience, attachment | § 12‑11A.209 / § 12‑11B.209 |
| Significant degradation threshold | Product must maintain ≥ 90% of approved characteristics | § 12‑11A.210 / § 12‑11B.210 |
| Example dimensional specs (Title 24 authority) | Directional texture height 0.1 in (2.5 mm) tapering to 0.04 in (1.0 mm); raised bars 0.2 in (5.1 mm) from surface; bar width 1.3 in (33 mm); center‑to‑center 3 in (76 mm); depth ≥ 36 in (914 mm) for platform use — see Title 24 § 11B‑705.2. |
Note: the technical numbers in the final row above come from the California Building Code (Title 24) accessibility provisions — the CRSC requires compliance with Title 24 via § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204, but the CRSC text itself does not list those numeric values.
Exceptions & special cases
- Residential products: for directional surfaces used in residential housing, the CRSC requires that the independent evaluation be done in consultation with the Department of Housing and Community Development. See the CRSC scope text.
- CRSC does not replace Title 24: whenever CRSC is silent on a technical detail (for example, exact bar spacing or color), the applicable Title 24 section governs — follow the Title 24 citation required by § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204.
Common mistakes
- Assuming the CRSC lists the technical tactile dimensions. It does not — it requires compliance with Title 24 and focuses on product approval and certification. The exact tactile/dimensional specs are in Title 24 (e.g., § 11B‑705.2).
- Installing products that lack a current independent‑entity approval or whose two‑year recertification has lapsed. The CRSC requires evaluation and strict two‑year recertification. See § 12‑11A.205 / § 12‑11A.206 (and 11B equivalents).
- Using a product that has degraded below the CRSC’s 90% performance threshold without reapproval or replacement — that condition is explicitly defined as significant degradation and is not acceptable. See § 12‑11A.210 / § 12‑11B.210.
Worked example
Scenario: A transit agency plans to install a directional tactile strip directly behind the vehicle doors on a new light‑rail platform.
- Step 1 — Follow CRSC product approval flow: procure a directional surface product that has been evaluated and approved by the independent entity selected by DSA‑AC (per § 12‑11B.205).
- Step 2 — Verify Title 24 dimensions: confirm the product meets Title 24 tactile dimensions for transit directional texture: height 0.1 in (2.5 mm) tapering to 0.04 in (1.0 mm); raised bars 0.2 in (5.1 mm) from the surface; bar width 1.3 in (33 mm); center‑to‑center 3 in (76 mm); and depth ≥ 36 in (914 mm) in the direction of travel (these are Title 24 specifications under § 11B‑705.2).
- Step 3 — Documentation and schedule: obtain the independent‑entity report and keep the product’s recertification schedule on file; plan to recertify every 2 years per § 12‑11B.206.
- Step 4 — Maintenance: monitor the installed units for significant degradation; if a unit loses more than 10% of its approved characteristics (i.e., drops below 90%), initiate corrective action/replacement. See § 12‑11B.210.
Related provisions (CRSC / Title 24 cross‑references)
- § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204 — Directional surfaces must comply with CCR, Title 24.
- § 12‑11A.205 / § 12‑11B.205 — Independent entity evaluation requirement.
- § 12‑11A.206 / § 12‑11B.206 — Two‑year recertification.
- § 12‑11A.207 / § 12‑11B.207 — Fees for manufacturers.
- § 12‑11A.209 / § 12‑11B.209 — Required product consistency/uniformity attributes.
- § 12‑11A.210 / § 12‑11B.210 — Definition and threshold for significant degradation (≥ 90%).
- Title 24 (California Building Code) accessibility provisions for technical/tactile specifics (example): § 11B‑705.2 (directional texture dimensions for transit platforms).
If you want, I can extract the exact Title 24 text for the specific installation type you’re dealing with (transit platform, boarding area, blended transition, etc.) and map the CRSC product‑approval checkpoints you need to document for plan review.
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Referenced Standards Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
CRSC § 12-10 High relevance — show source text
(f) Release bar deformation. The cross-bar on a 36-inch (914 mm) wide door shall not be permanently set or deformed in excess of [1] / 4 inch (6 mm), by the test; a spacing of at least 1 inch (25 mm) is to be provided and maintained between the cross-bar and the face of the door when the horizontal force is applied against the cross-bar.
MARKING
Sec. 12-10-306. The listee’s name (or approved symbol), type or model designation shall be plainly marked on the releasing assembly. Devices and assemblies which are not listed by an approved listing agency for the intended purpose shall bear a label or other identifying markings as approved by the State Fire Marshal.
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CHAPTERS
12-11A and 11B BUILDING AND FACILITY ACCESS SPECIFICATIONS
Detectable warning products and directional surfaces installed after January 1, 2001, shall be evaluated by an independent entity, selected by the Department of General Services, Division of the State Architect-Access Compliance, for all occupancies, including transportation and other outdoor environments, except that when products and surfaces are for use in residential housing evaluation shall be in consultation with the Department of Housing and Community Development. See Government Code Section 4460.
PRODUCT APPROVAL FOR DETECTABLE WARNING PRODUCTS AND DIRECTIONAL SURFACES
SCOPE
Sections 12-11A.202 and 12-11B.202. These requirements and test methods apply to detectable warning products and directional surfaces.
DETECTABLE WARNING PRODUCTS
Sections 12-11A.203 and 12-11B.203. Must comply with the California Code of Regulations, Title 24.
DIRECTIONAL SURFACES
Sections 12-11A.204 and 12-11B.204. Must comply with the California Code of Regulations, Title 24.
INDEPENDENT ENTITY
Sections 12-11A.205 and 12-11B.205. Evaluation by an independent entity to confirm the prescriptive and performance standard of detectable warning products or direction surfaces installed after January 1, 2001. An independent entity is a not-for-profit product safety testing and certification organization, dedicated to testing for public safety. An independent entity would operate for the testing, certification and quality assessment of products, systems and services.
TWO-YEAR APPROVAL
Sections 12-11A.206 and 12-11B.206. Detectable warning products and directional surfaces are to be recertified every two years without exception or waiver.
FEE
Sections 12-11A.207 and 12-11B.207. The Division of the State Architect-Access Compliance may impose a fee on manufacturers of the specified products, to cover the cost of detectable warning products and directional surfaces.
DISABILITY ACCESS ACCOUNT
Sections 12-11A.208 and 12-11B.208. The fees received from manufacturers will be placed in the Disability Access Account.
DETECTABLE WARNING PRODUCTS AND DIRECTIONAL SURFACES
Sections 12-11A.209 and 12-11B.209. Detectable Warning Products and Directional Surfaces must ensure consistency and uniformity: (a) Shape, (b) Color fastness,
CRSC § 12-11 High relevance — show source text
DETECTABLE WARNING PRODUCTS
Sections 12-11A.203 and 12-11B.203. Must comply with the California Code of Regulations, Title 24.
DIRECTIONAL SURFACES
Sections 12-11A.204 and 12-11B.204. Must comply with the California Code of Regulations, Title 24.
INDEPENDENT ENTITY
Sections 12-11A.205 and 12-11B.205. Evaluation by an independent entity to confirm the prescriptive and performance standard of detectable warning products or direction surfaces installed after January 1, 2001. An independent entity is a not-for-profit product safety testing and certification organization, dedicated to testing for public safety. An independent entity would operate for the testing, certification and quality assessment of products, systems and services.
TWO-YEAR APPROVAL
Sections 12-11A.206 and 12-11B.206. Detectable warning products and directional surfaces are to be recertified every two years without exception or waiver.
FEE
Sections 12-11A.207 and 12-11B.207. The Division of the State Architect-Access Compliance may impose a fee on manufacturers of the specified products, to cover the cost of detectable warning products and directional surfaces.
DISABILITY ACCESS ACCOUNT
Sections 12-11A.208 and 12-11B.208. The fees received from manufacturers will be placed in the Disability Access Account.
DETECTABLE WARNING PRODUCTS AND DIRECTIONAL SURFACES
Sections 12-11A.209 and 12-11B.209. Detectable Warning Products and Directional Surfaces must ensure consistency and uniformity: (a) Shape, (b) Color fastness,
(c) Conformation, (d) Sound-on-cane acoustic quality, (e) Resilience, and (f) Attachment will not degrade significantly for at least five years.
SIGNIFICANT DEGRADATION
Sections 12-11A.210 and 12-11B.210. Significant degradation means that the product maintains at least 90 percent of its approved design characteristics.
SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT ENTITY
Sections 12-11A.211 and 12-11B.211. The independent entity selected by the Division of the State Architect-Access Compliance shall be recognized as having appropriate expertise in determining whether products comply with the California Code of Regulations, Title 24.
Authority: Government Code Sections 4450, 4460 and Health & Safety Code Section 18949.1.
Reference: Government Code Section 4460.
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12-13 STANDARDS FOR INSULATING MATERIAL
(See Part 6, Title 24, CCR)
DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS
Bureau of Household Goods and Services
CRSC § 1609.3.1. High relevance — show source text
Provisions shall be made for drainage by a riser of not less than1/8 inch at each nail or by 4-foot-
long battens with not less than a1/2-inch separation between battens. Horizontal battens are required for slopes over 7:12.
e. Perimeter fastening areas include three tile courses but not less than 36 inches from either side of hips or ridges and edges of eaves and_gable_ rakes.
f._ Vasd_ shall be determined in accordance with Section 1609.3.1.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s, 1 pound per square foot = 4.882 kg/m2.
a. Minimum fastener size. Corrosion-resistant nails not less than No. 11 gage with5/16-inch head. Fasteners shall be long enough to penetrate into the sheathing3/4 inch or
through the thickness of the sheathing, whichever is less. Attaching wire for clay and concrete tile shall not be smaller than 0.083 inch.
b. Snow areas. Not fewer than two fasteners per tile are required or battens and one fastener.
c. Roof slopes greater than 24:12. The nose of all tiles shall be securely fastened.
d. Horizontal battens. Battens shall be not less than 1 inch by 2 inches nominal. Provisions shall be made for drainage by a riser of not less than1/8 inch at each nail or by 4-foot-
long battens with not less than a1/2-inch separation between battens. Horizontal battens are required for slopes over 7:12.
e. Perimeter fastening areas include three tile courses but not less than 36 inches from either side of hips or ridges and edges of eaves and_gable_ rakes.
f._ Vasd_ shall be determined in accordance with Section 1609.3.1.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s, 1 pound per square foot = 4.882 kg/m2.
a. Minimum fastener size. Corrosion-resistant nails not less than No. 11 gage with5/16-inch head. Fasteners shall be long enough to penetrate into the sheathing3/4 inch or
through the thickness of the sheathing, whichever is less. Attaching wire for clay and concrete tile shall not be smaller than 0.083 inch.
b. Snow areas. Not fewer than two fasteners per tile are required or battens and one fastener.
c. Roof slopes greater than 24:12. The nose of all tiles shall be securely fastened.
d. Horizontal battens. Battens shall be not less than 1 inch by 2 inches nominal. Provisions shall be made for drainage by a riser of not less than1/8 inch at each nail or by 4-foot-
long battens with not less than a1/2-inch separation between battens. Horizontal battens are required for slopes over 7:12.
e.California Referenced Standards Code Medium relevance — show source text
5:20|2|100|566|840|9|447|1|149|315|910|5|248| |5:30|2|112|587|220|9|787|1|156|326|240|5|437| |5:40|2|125|607|730|10|129|1|163|337|630|5|627| |5:50|2|138|628|360|10|473|1|170|349|930|5|818| |6:00|2|150|649|120|10|819|1|177|360|620|6|010| |6:10|2|162|670|000|11|167|1|184|372|230|6|204| |6:20|2|175|691|010|11|517|1|191|383|900|6|398| |6:30|2|188|712|140|11|869|1|198|395|640|6|594| |6:40|2|200|733|400|12|223|1|204|407|450|6|791| |6:50|2|212|754|780|12|580|1|211|419|330|6|989| |7:00|2|225|776|290|12|938|1|218|431|270|7|188| |7:10|2|238|797|920|13|299|1|225|443|290|7|388| |7:20|2|250|819|680|13|661|1|232|455|380|7|590| |7:30|2|262|841|560|14|026|1|239|467|540|7|792| |7:40|2|275|863|570|14|393|1|246|479|760|7|996| |7:50|2|288|885|700|14|762|1|253|492|060|8|201| |8:00|2|300|907|960|15|133|1|260|50
CRSC § 0.42 Medium relevance — show source text
Fastener spacing applies where wood exterior soffit framing member-specific gravity is 0.42 or larger. Where the specific gravity of exterior soffit framing members is greater
than or equal to 0.35 but less than 0.42 in accordance with AWC NDS, the fastener spacing shall be multiplied by 0.67 or the same fastener spacing as prescribed for galvanized
steel nails shall be permitted to be used where RSRS-01 (2-inch by 0.099-inch by 0.266-inch head) nails replace 6d box nails and RSRS-03 (21/2-inch × 0.131-inch × 0.281-inch
head) nails replace 8d common nails or 10d box nails. RSRS is a Roof Sheathing Ring Shank nail meeting the specifications in ASTM F1667. Framing members shall be mini-
mum 2 × 3 nominal with the larger dimension in the cross section aligning with the length of fasteners to provide sufficient embedment depths.
f. Spacing at intermediate supports shall be not greater than 12 inches on center.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa.
a. Fasteners shall comply with Sections R703.3.2 and R703.3.3.
b. Maximum spacing of exterior soffit framing members shall not exceed 24 inches.
c. Wood structural panels shall be of an exterior exposure grade.
d. Wood structural panels shall be installed with strength axis perpendicular to supports with not fewer than two continuous spans.
e. Fastener spacing applies where wood exterior soffit framing member-specific gravity is 0.42 or larger. Where the specific gravity of exterior soffit framing members is greater
than or equal to 0.35 but less than 0.42 in accordance with AWC NDS, the fastener spacing shall be multiplied by 0.67 or the same fastener spacing as prescribed for galvanized
steel nails shall be permitted to be used where RSRS-01 (2-inch by 0.099-inch by 0.266-inch head) nails replace 6d box nails and RSRS-03 (21/2-inch × 0.131-inch × 0.281-inch
head) nails replace 8d common nails or 10d box nails. RSRS is a Roof Sheathing Ring Shank nail meeting the specifications in ASTM F1667. Framing members shall be mini-
mum 2 × 3 nominal with the larger dimension in the cross section aligning with the length of fasteners to provide sufficient embedment depths.
f. Spacing at intermediate supports shall be not greater than 12 inches on center.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa.
a. Fasteners shall comply with Sections R703.3.2 and R703.3.3.
b. Maximum spacing of exterior soffit framing members shall not exceed 24 inches.
c. Wood structural panels shall be of an exterior exposure grade.
d. Wood structural panels shall be installed with strength axis perpendicular to supports with not fewer than two continuous spans.
e. Fastener spacing applies where wood exterior soffit framing member-specific gravity is 0.42 or larger.CRSC § 12-10 Medium relevance — show source text
Note: Mechanisms involving dead-locking bolts may require modification in the test procedure in order to simulate the intended in-service condition. Modifications in the test procedure shall be filed for evaluation and approval before proceeding with the test.
(d) Releasing pressure. The motor-driven mechanism shall be arranged to apply not to exceed 15 pounds pressure against the cross-bar to release the door latch(es) or dead-locking bolts before the door is pushed open.
(e) Cycle test. The release mechanism and latches or dead-locking bolts shall function as intended for 100,000 cycles of operation without failure or excessive wear of the parts.
EMERGENCY OPERATION TEST
Sec. 12-10-305.
(a) Releasing pressure. The release mechanism shall be so designed that a horizontal force of 50 pounds or less will actuate the release bar and latches or dead-locking bolt when the latched or locked door is subjected to outward pressure as described in Sections 12-10-305 (c) and (d). The horizontal force shall be applied at any point along the cross-bar perpendicular to the door in the direction of swing.
(b) Test specimen. The test specimen for the emergency operation test shall be the sample which has been previously subjected to the cycle test specified in Section 12-10-304.
(c) Testing instrument. The horizontal force applied to the cross-bar shall be measured with a calibrated spring scale or other approved means.
(d) Outward pressure, single door. A hydraulic loading device or load dynamometer shall be used to apply a horizontal force of 250 pounds against the latching edge in the direction in which the door opens. The thrust load shall be applied to the stile immediately above the latching mechanism.
(e) Outward pressure, double doors. A hydraulic loading device or load dynamometer shall be used to apply a horizontal force of 250 pounds against the lock stile of each door of doors in pairs 2 inches (51 mm) in from the edge at midpoint between top and bottom of each door leaf in the direction of door swing.
(f) Release bar deformation. The cross-bar on a 36-inch (914 mm) wide door shall not be permanently set or deformed in excess of [1] / 4 inch (6 mm), by the test; a spacing of at least 1 inch (25 mm) is to be provided and maintained between the cross-bar and the face of the door when the horizontal force is applied against the cross-bar.
MARKING
Sec. 12-10-306. The listee’s name (or approved symbol), type or model designation shall be plainly marked on the releasing assembly. Devices and assemblies which are not listed by an approved listing agency for the intended purpose shall bear a label or other identifying markings as approved by the State Fire Marshal.
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CHAPTERS
12-11A and 11B BUILDING AND FACILITY ACCESS SPECIFICATIONS
Detectable warning products and directional surfaces installed after January 1, 2001, shall be evaluated by an independent entity, selected by the Department of General Services, Division of the State Architect-Access Compliance, for all occupancies, including transportation and other outdoor environments, except that when products and surfaces are for use in residential housing evaluation shall be in consultation with the Department of Housing and Community Development. See Government Code Section 4460.
PRODUCT APPROVAL FOR DETECTABLE WARNING PRODUCTS AND DIRECTIONAL SURFACES
CRSC § 12-7 Medium relevance — show source text
Fire tests of building
construction and materials.|SFM|Part 2, Section 703| |Chapter 12-7-2|Reserved||| |Chapter 12-7-3|Fire-resistive standards.
Fire testing furnaces.|SFM|Part 9, Section 3001| |Chapter 12-7-4|Fire-resistive standards.
Fire door assembly tests.|SFM|Part 2, Section 716| |Chapter 12-7-5|Fire-resistive standards. Interior
finish of decorative material.|SFM|Part 2, Chapter 8
Part 9, Chapter 8| |Chapter 12-7A|Materials and construction methods for
exterior wildfire exposure|SFM|Part 7, Chapter 5| |Chapter 12-8-1|Fire-resistive standards for fire protection|SFM|Part 2, Sections 408.14 and 435.6.2| |Appendix 12-8-1A|Calculation of the total rate of heat and carbon
monoxide or carbon dioxide production|SFM|| |Appendix 12-8-1B|Guide to mounting techniques for wall and
ceiling interior finish material|SFM|| |Chapter 12-10-1|Exits. Power-operated exit doors.|SFM|Part 2, Sections 408.4.2, 1010.1.4.2, 1010.1.9.1| |Chapter 12-10-2|Exits. Single-point latching or locking devices.|SFM|Part 2, Section 1010.2.2
Part 9, Section 1010.2.2| |Chapter 12-10-3|Exits. Emergency exit and panic hardware.
|SFM|Part 9, Section 1009.12| |Chapter 12-11A,
12-11B|Detectable warning products and directional
surfaces|DSA|Part 2, Sections 1112A.9, 1116A.5, 11B-247,
11B-406.5.12, 11B-705, 11B-810.5.2| |Chapter 12-12|Reserved||| |Chapter 12-13|Standards for insulating material|CA/SFM|Part 2.5, Section R302.10.1
Part 6, Section 110.8
Part 9, Section 720, Table 721.1(1)
Part 11, Section A5.504.4.8| |Chapter 12-16-1|California standard for earthquake-actuated
automatic gas shutoff systems|DSA|Part 2, Chapters 16 and 16A
Part 5, Section 1211.8| |Chapter 12-16-2|California standard for residential excess flow
actuated automatic gas shutoff valves|DSA|Part 5, Section 1209.1| |Chapter 12-31C|Radiation shielding|DPH|Part 2, Section 3102C| |Chapter 12-71|Air filters|SFM|Part 4, Sections 401.2, 509.2.3, 509.2.3.4
Part 6, Section 120.1| |Chapter 12-72-1|Protective signaling systems.
Standard test procedures.|SFM|| |Chapter 12-72-2|Protective signaling systems.CRSC § 1009.12 Medium relevance — show source text
Emergency exit and panic hardware.
|SFM|Part 9, Section 1009.12| |Chapter 12-11A,
12-11B|Detectable warning products and directional
surfaces|DSA|Part 2, Sections 1112A.9, 1116A.5, 11B-247,
11B-406.5.12, 11B-705, 11B-810.5.2| |Chapter 12-12|Reserved||| |Chapter 12-13|Standards for insulating material|CA/SFM|Part 2.5, Section R302.10.1
Part 6, Section 110.8
Part 9, Section 720, Table 721.1(1)
Part 11, Section A5.504.4.8| |Chapter 12-16-1|California standard for earthquake-actuated
automatic gas shutoff systems|DSA|Part 2, Chapters 16 and 16A
Part 5, Section 1211.8| |Chapter 12-16-2|California standard for residential excess flow
actuated automatic gas shutoff valves|DSA|Part 5, Section 1209.1| |Chapter 12-31C|Radiation shielding|DPH|Part 2, Section 3102C| |Chapter 12-71|Air filters|SFM|Part 4, Sections 401.2, 509.2.3, 509.2.3.4
Part 6, Section 120.1| |Chapter 12-72-1|Protective signaling systems.
Standard test procedures.|SFM|| |Chapter 12-72-2|Protective signaling systems. Single-and
multiple-station fire alarm devices
mechanically operated type.|SFM|| |Chapter 12-72-3|Protective signaling systems. Smoke detectors,
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12-1 ADMINISTRATION
RESERVED
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12-3 RELEASING SYSTEMS FOR SECURITY BARS IN DWELLINGS
(This standard includes provisions of Underwriters Laboratories Subject 2326, Appendix B, dated December 17, 1999, reprinted with their permission.)
INTRODUCTION
SECTION 12-3-1—SCOPE
12-3-1.1 These requirements cover releasing systems for bars, grilles, mesh, glazing or other items intended to provide security at doors and windows required for emergency escape from dwelling units. When actuated by the occupant, the system allows the obstructions over the door or window to be moved so occupants can escape in the event of an emergency.
CRSC § 11B-109 Medium relevance — show source text
Exceptions:
1. Where it is technically infeasible to provide a minimum 108 inches (2743 mm) wide turning space, as measured perpendicular to the curb, the depth of detectable warnings may be reduced to 24 inches (610 mm) minimum.
2. Existing parallel curb ramps with detectable warnings in compliance with the code requirements in effect at the time of installation shall not be required to provide a minimum 36 inches (914 mm) wide portion of the turning space without detectable warnings.
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ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS, COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS AND PUBLIC HOUSING
11B-705.1.2.3 Islands or cut-through medians. Detectable warnings at pedestrian islands or cut-through medians shall be 36 inches (914 mm) minimum in depth extending the full width of the pedestrian path or cut-through less 2 inches (51 mm) maximum on each side, placed at the edges of the pedestrian island or cut-through median, and shall be separated by 24 inches (610 mm) minimum of walking surface without detectable warnings.
Exception: Detectable warnings shall be 24 inches (610 mm) minimum in depth at pedestrian islands or cut-through medians that are less than 96 inches (2438 mm) in length in the direction of pedestrian travel.
11B-705.1.2.4 Bus stops. When detectable warnings are provided at bus stop boarding and alighting areas, the detectable warn- ings shall extend the full width of the boarding/alighting area and shall be 36 inches (914 mm) minimum in depth.
11B-705.1.2.5 Blended transitions. Detectable warnings at blended transitions shall be 36 inches (914 mm) in depth and extend the entirety of the transition separating the walk or sidewalk from the vehicular way.
11B-705.1.2.6 Reflecting pools. When detectable warnings are provided at reflecting pools, it shall be 24 inches (610 mm) mini- mum and 36 inches (914 mm) maximum in width.
11B-705.1.2.7 Track crossings. Detectable warnings at track crossings shall be 36 inches (914 mm) in the direction of pedestrian travel and extend the full width of the circulation path.
11B-705.2 Detectable directional texture. Detectable directional texture at transit boarding platforms shall comply with Figure 11B-705.2 and shall be 0.1 inch (2.5 mm) in height that tapers off to 0.04 inch (1.0 mm), with bars raised 0.2 inch (5.1 mm) from the surface. The raised bars shall be 1.3 inches (33 mm) wide and 3 inches (76 mm) from center-to-center of each bar. This surface shall differ from adjoining walking surfaces in resiliency or sound-on-cane contact. The color shall be yellow and approximate FS 33538 of Federal Standard 595C. This surface will be placed directly behind the yellow detectable warning texture specified in Section 11B- _705.1.2.1, aligning with all doors of the transit vehicles where passengers will embark.
CRSC § 1609.3.1. Medium relevance — show source text
Horizontal battens are required for slopes over 7:12.
e. Perimeter fastening areas include three tile courses but not less than 36 inches from either side of hips or ridges and edges of eaves and_gable_ rakes.
f._ Vasd_ shall be determined in accordance with Section 1609.3.1.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s, 1 pound per square foot = 4.882 kg/m2.
a. Minimum fastener size. Corrosion-resistant nails not less than No. 11 gage with5/16-inch head. Fasteners shall be long enough to penetrate into the sheathing3/4 inch or
through the thickness of the sheathing, whichever is less. Attaching wire for clay and concrete tile shall not be smaller than 0.083 inch.
b. Snow areas. Not fewer than two fasteners per tile are required or battens and one fastener.
c. Roof slopes greater than 24:12. The nose of all tiles shall be securely fastened.
d. Horizontal battens. Battens shall be not less than 1 inch by 2 inches nominal. Provisions shall be made for drainage by a riser of not less than1/8 inch at each nail or by 4-foot-
long battens with not less than a1/2-inch separation between battens. Horizontal battens are required for slopes over 7:12.
e. Perimeter fastening areas include three tile courses but not less than 36 inches from either side of hips or ridges and edges of eaves and_gable_ rakes.
f._ Vasd_ shall be determined in accordance with Section 1609.3.1.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s, 1 pound per square foot = 4.882 kg/m2.
a. Minimum fastener size. Corrosion-resistant nails not less than No. 11 gage with5/16-inch head. Fasteners shall be long enough to penetrate into the sheathing3/4 inch or
through the thickness of the sheathing, whichever is less. Attaching wire for clay and concrete tile shall not be smaller than 0.083 inch.
b. Snow areas. Not fewer than two fasteners per tile are required or battens and one fastener.
c. Roof slopes greater than 24:12. The nose of all tiles shall be securely fastened.
d. Horizontal battens. Battens shall be not less than 1 inch by 2 inches nominal. Provisions shall be made for drainage by a riser of not less than1/8 inch at each nail or by 4-foot-
long battens with not less than a1/2-inch separation between battens. Horizontal battens are required for slopes over 7:12.
e.CRSC § 25.4 Medium relevance — show source text
Fasteners shall be sized such that the tip of the fastener passes completely through the wood structural panel sheathing by not less than1/4 inch.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 mph = 0.447 m/s.
a.
This table is based on attachment of brick ties directly to wood structural panel sheathing only. Additional attachment of the brick tie to lumber framing is not required. The
brick ties shall be permitted to be placed over any insulating sheathing, not to exceed 2 inches in thickness. Wood structural panel sheathing shall be a minimum 7/16 performance
category. The table is based on a building height of 30 feet or less.
b. Wood structural panels shall have a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with NDS.
c.
Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.
d. Fasteners shall be sized such that the tip of the fastener passes completely through the wood structural panel sheathing by not less than1/4 inch.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 mph = 0.447 m/s.
a.
This table is based on attachment of brick ties directly to wood structural panel sheathing only. Additional attachment of the brick tie to lumber framing is not required. The
brick ties shall be permitted to be placed over any insulating sheathing, not to exceed 2 inches in thickness. Wood structural panel sheathing shall be a minimum 7/16 performance
category. The table is based on a building height of 30 feet or less.
b. Wood structural panels shall have a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with NDS.
c.
Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.
d. Fasteners shall be sized such that the tip of the fastener passes completely through the wood structural panel sheathing by not less than1/4 inch.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 mph = 0.447 m/s.
a.
This table is based on attachment of brick ties directly to wood structural panel sheathing only. Additional attachment of the brick tie to lumber framing is not required. The
brick ties shall be permitted to be placed over any insulating sheathing, not to exceed 2 inches in thickness. Wood structural panel sheathing shall be a minimum 7/16 performance
category. The table is based on a building height of 30 feet or less.
b. Wood structural panels shall have a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with NDS.
c.
Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.
d. Fasteners shall be sized such that the tip of the fastener passes completely through the wood structural panel sheathing by not less than1/4 inch.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 mph = 0.447 m/s.
a.
This table is based on attachment of brick ties directly to wood structural panel sheathing only. Additional attachment of the brick tie to lumber framing is not required. The
brick ties shall be permitted to be placed over any insulating sheathing, not to exceed 2 inches in thickness. Wood structural panel sheathing shall be a minimum 7/16 performance
category.CRSC § 11B-705.1.2.5 Medium relevance — show source text
11B-705.1.2.5 Blended transitions. Detectable warnings at blended transitions shall be 36 inches (914 mm) in depth and extend the entirety of the transition separating the walk or sidewalk from the vehicular way.
11B-705.1.2.6 Reflecting pools. When detectable warnings are provided at reflecting pools, it shall be 24 inches (610 mm) mini- mum and 36 inches (914 mm) maximum in width.
11B-705.1.2.7 Track crossings. Detectable warnings at track crossings shall be 36 inches (914 mm) in the direction of pedestrian travel and extend the full width of the circulation path.
11B-705.2 Detectable directional texture. Detectable directional texture at transit boarding platforms shall comply with Figure 11B-705.2 and shall be 0.1 inch (2.5 mm) in height that tapers off to 0.04 inch (1.0 mm), with bars raised 0.2 inch (5.1 mm) from the surface. The raised bars shall be 1.3 inches (33 mm) wide and 3 inches (76 mm) from center-to-center of each bar. This surface shall differ from adjoining walking surfaces in resiliency or sound-on-cane contact. The color shall be yellow and approximate FS 33538 of Federal Standard 595C. This surface will be placed directly behind the yellow detectable warning texture specified in Section 11B- 705.1.2.1, aligning with all doors of the transit vehicles where passengers will embark. The width of the directional texture shall be equal to the width of the transit vehicle’s door opening. The depth of the texture shall not be less than 36 inches (914 mm).
FIGURE 11B-705.2 — DETECTABLE DIRECTIONAL TEXTURE
11B-705.3 Product approval. Only approved DSA-AC detectable warning products and directional surfaces shall be installed as provided in the California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 24, Part 1, Chapter 5, Articles 2, 3 and 4. Refer to CCR Title 24, Part 12, Chapter 11B, Section 12-11B.205 for building and facility access specifications for product approval for detectable warning products and direc- tional surfaces.
SECTION 11B- 706 — ASSISTIVE LISTENING SYSTEMS
11B- 706.1 General. Assistive listening systems required in assembly areas, conference and meeting rooms shall comply with Section 11B- 706 .
11B- 706.2 Receiver jacks. Receivers required for use with an assistive listening system shall include a [1] / 8 inch (3.2 mm) standard mono jack.
11B- 706.3 Receiver hearing-aid compatibility. Receivers required to be hearing-aid compatible shall interface with telecoils in hearing aids through the provision of neckloops.
11B-110 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS, COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS AND PUBLIC HOUSING
Frequently asked questions
What exactly does § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204 require?
They require that directional surfaces comply with CCR, Title 24 — the CRSC does not restate Title 24 technical specs but mandates compliance and ties products to CRSC product‑approval procedures.
Who performs the required product evaluation?
An independent entity (a not‑for‑profit product testing/certification organization) selected by the Division of the State Architect‑Access Compliance. See § 12‑11A.205 / § 12‑11B.205.
How often must directional surface products be recertified?
Every two years, per § 12‑11A.206 / § 12‑11B.206.
What is “significant degradation” under the CRSC?
“Significant degradation” means the product no longer maintains at least 90 percent of its approved design characteristics — a CRSC threshold for unacceptable deterioration. See § 12‑11A.210 / § 12‑11B.210.
Where do I find the numeric dimensions (height, spacing, depth)?
Numeric tactile/directional dimensions are in Title 24 (California Building Code) accessibility sections — for example § 11B‑705.2 contains directional texture dimensions for transit platforms. The CRSC points you to Title 24 via § 12‑11A.204 / § 12‑11B.204.
More in California Referenced Standards Code
- Administration and scope — CRSC Chapter 12 overview
- Air filter standards (Chapter 12‑71)
- Building and facility access / accessibility standards (Chapters 12‑11A, 12‑11B)
- Engineering regulations — quality and design of construction materials (12‑16 series)
- Exits and means of egress (Chapters 12‑10 series)
- Protective signaling systems and detectors (Chapters 12‑72‑1, ‑2, ‑3)
- Radiation shielding standards (Chapter 12‑31C)
- Referenced standards index / cross‑reference table (Part 12 listing of referenced standards)
- Releasing systems for security bars (egress-release standards)
- Standards for insulating materials (Chapter 12‑13)
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