CFC · California Fire Code
What are rules for waste/linen containers and other non‑upholstered furnishings?
If you operate a facility in Groups I‑1, I‑2 or I‑3 (or an ambulatory care facility), your waste and linen containers must meet the rules in § 304.3.6: noncombustible or low‑heat‑release construction, UL 1315 listing and noncombustible lids for metal bins ≥20 gal, portable bins over 32 gal must be kept in a dedicated waste/linen collection room, and the room‑level aggregate capacity is limited to 0.5 gal/ft²; foam plastic signs are treated separately in § 808.2.
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
What the code requires — 2–4 sentences
Waste and linen containers in certain healthcare and similar occupancies must meet the California Fire Code requirements referenced in § 808.1 — specifically, these containers in Group I‑1, I‑2, I‑3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities are required to comply with § 304.3.6 of the CFC/CCR adoption. § 808.2 separately addresses foam‑plastic signs (not affixed to interior surfaces) and their heat‑release limits.
Waste and linen receptacles in vulnerable occupancies (I‑1, I‑2, I‑3, ambulatory care) must meet the more restrictive container material, capacity, listing, lid, and storage rules found in § 304.3.6.
Requirements in detail
Scope / controlling sections (first mention in bold)
- § 808.1 — Waste and linen containers in Group I‑1, I‑2, I‑3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities: must comply with § 304.3.6.
- § 808.2 — Foam plastic signs not affixed to interior surfaces: maximum heat release and testing criteria.
Key obligations (synthesized from the referenced sections)
- Containers must be of noncombustible material or low heat‑release material where that is required.
- Metal waste containers ≥ 20 gallons must be listed to UL 1315 and have a noncombustible lid.
- Portable waste/linen containers > 32 gallons must be stored in a waste and linen collection room constructed per the California Building Code (see Table 509.1).
- The average capacity density of containers in a room (except collection rooms) is limited to 0.5 gal/ft² (20.4 L/m²).
- Recycling clean waste containers (including lids) may be larger but are limited to 96 gallons individual capacity.
- Containers with capacity over 5.33 cu ft (40 gallons) are subject to the container construction and lid rules (noncombustible or low heat release; lids required).
Decision‑relevant dimensions / values
| Decision factor | Value / threshold | Code Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Average capacity density (room, not collection room) | 0.5 gal/ft² | § 304.3.6.1 |
| Metal container listing & lid | ≥ 20 gallons; UL 1315 listed; noncombustible lid | § 304.3.6 |
| Portable container storage requirement | > 32 gallons → store in waste & linen collection room | § 304.3.6 |
| Recycling clean waste container max individual capacity | 96 gallons | § 304.3.6.2 |
| Small container construction/lid requirement threshold | > 5.33 cu ft (40 gallons) → lids required; noncombustible or low heat release material | § 304.3.3 |
| Low heat‑release material definition (test limit) | Peak HRR ≤ 300 kW/m² (ASTM E1354, 50 kW/m² flux) | § 304.3.2 |
| Foam‑plastic sign heat‑release limit (not affixed) | 150 kW (UL 1975) or NFPA 289 (20‑kW ignition) | § 808.2 |
Construction and listing
- Where the section requires noncombustible or low heat‑release construction, the materials must meet the test/criteria described in § 304.3.2 (ASTM E1354 performance criteria).
- Listed products (e.g., UL 1315 metal waste containers) satisfy the listing requirement — check manufacturer documentation and listing mark. § 304.3.6 is explicit about UL 1315 for metal containers 20 gallons and over.
Storage location rules
- Containers that exceed the portable threshold (> 32 gallons) normally must be in a waste and linen collection room built per building‑code criteria (CBC Table 509.1), unless they qualify as recycling clean waste containers that meet § 304.3.6.2.
Exceptions & special cases
- Recycling clean waste containers that comply with § 304.3.6.2 are not required to be stored in a waste and linen collection room even if large, but each such container may not exceed 96 gallons. § 304.3.6.2.
- Local enforcement or the fire code official may approve deviations or other storage methods where conditions are safe — the code provides limited exceptions and the fire code official retains approval authority. (See the exception language tied to § 808.2 and § 304.3.x).
- Where a container is used for materials subject to spontaneous ignition (oily rags, paint rags), approved self‑closing metal or listed disposal containers are required and must be emptied daily (CCR Title 19 housekeeping rules quoted in Chapter 3).
Common mistakes
- Assuming any big metal bin is acceptable: the code requires UL 1315 listing and noncombustible lids for metal containers ≥ 20 gallons — not every metal bin meets UL 1315. § 304.3.6.
- Forgetting the average capacity density rule: placing many mid‑size bins in a patient room can exceed 0.5 gal/ft² even if no single bin exceeds portable thresholds — the aggregate matters per § 304.3.6.1.
- Storing >32‑gal portable containers in general rooms instead of a proper collection room — portable bins over 32 gallons must be in a waste/linen collection room unless they are approved recycling containers. § 304.3.6.
- Confusing recycling clean waste containers allowance with a blanket exception — recycling bins still have a 96‑gal cap and must meet the section’s criteria. § 304.3.6.2.
Worked example — hospital patient‑room scenario
Scenario: A Group I‑2 hospital patient room is 200 ft² (usable floor area). The facility wants three 32‑gal linen carts and one 20‑gal metal waste container in the room.
- Identify the controlling rule: § 808.1 requires compliance with § 304.3.6 for Group I‑2 rooms.
- Apply the average capacity density limit from § 304.3.6.1: maximum allowed total container capacity in the room = 0.5 gal/ft² × 200 ft² = 100 gallons.
- Calculate proposed total capacity: (3 × 32 gal) + (1 × 20 gal) = 96 + 20 = 116 gallons. That exceeds the 100‑gal allowed aggregate → not permitted in that patient room.
- Corrective options:
- Reduce container capacity so combined total ≤ 100 gallons (e.g., replace one 32‑gal with a 10‑gal container). § 304.3.6.1.
- Move the >32‑gal portable containers into a waste and linen collection room constructed per CBC Table 509.1, as required by § 304.3.6 (portable containers > 32 gal must be stored there).
- If the 20‑gal metal container is present, ensure it is UL 1315 listed and has a noncombustible lid per § 304.3.6.
Related provisions
- § 808.1 — Furnishings other than upholstered furniture: waste/linen containers reference (controlling linkage to § 304.3.6).
- § 808.2 — Foam plastic signs (heat‑release limits / test methods).
- § 304.3.6 — Waste and linen containers (construction, listing, storage thresholds).
- § 304.3.6.1 — Capacity density limit 0.5 gal/ft².
- § 304.3.6.2 — Recycling clean waste container allowances (≤ 96 gal).
- § 304.3.3 / § 304.3.2 — Container lids and low heat‑release material performance requirement (ASTM E1354 test criteria).
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Fire Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
CFC § 808.1 High relevance — show source text
Exception: When the aggregate area of murals, signs or similar decorative objects occupies less than 10 percent of the floor or wall area, this requirement may be waived by the fire chief. 3. Theater, motion picture and television stage settings with or without horizontal projections and simulated caves or caverns shall have a maximum heat-release rate of 100 kilowatts when tested in accordance with UL 1975.
SECTION 808—FURNISHINGS OTHER THAN UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE AND
MATTRESSES OR DECORATIVE MATERIALS IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS
808.1 Waste and linen containers in Group I-1, I-2 and I-3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities. Waste and linen containers located in Group I-2, I-3 and R-2.1 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities shall comply with Section 304.3.6.
808.2 Signs. Foam plastic signs that are not affixed to interior building surfaces shall have a maximum heat release rate of 150 kW when tested in accordance with UL 1975, or when tested in accordance with NFPA 289 using the 20-kW ignition source.
Exception: Where the aggregate area of foam plastic signs is less than 10 percent of the floor area or wall area of the room or space in which the signs are located, whichever is less, subject to the approval of the fire code official.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §3.19(b) and (c) Housekeeping.
Every building or portion of a building governed by California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1 regulations shall be maintained in a neat orderly manner, free from any condition that would create a fire or life hazard or a condition which would add to or contribute to the rapid spread of fire. Provisions shall be made for the proper storage and disposal of waste materials and rubbish consistent with the following:
(b) All combustible waste material and rubbish shall be stored in approved containers or shall be stored in a manner approved by the enforcing agency as being consistent with standard fire prevention practices until such waste material and rubbish is removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of in a proper manner. (1) Containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m [3] ) shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 304.3.
(2) Wastebaskets and linen containers in Group I-2 and I-3 occupancies shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regu- lations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 808.
(c) Approved self-closing metal containers or listed disposal containers by an approved testing or listing agency shall be provided and maintained in all rooms or locations where oily rags, oily waste, paint rags or similar materials subject to spontaneous ignition are used, or are stored temporarily. Such containers shall be emptied daily.
808.3 Combustible lockers. Where lockers constructed of combustible materials are used, the lockers shall be considered to be interior finish and shall comply with Section 803.
Exception: Lockers constructed entirely of wood and noncombustible materials shall be permitted to be used wherever interior finish materials are required to meet a Class C classification in accordance with Section 803.1.2.
CFC § 807.5.5.2 Medium relevance — show source text
807.5.5.2 Artwork in corridors. Artwork and teaching materials shall be limited on walls of corridors to not more than 20 percent of the wall area.
807.5.5.3 Artwork in classrooms. Artwork and teaching materials shall be limited on walls of classrooms to not more than 50 percent of the specific wall area to which they are attached.
807.5.6 Dormitories in Group R-2. In Group R-2 dormitories, within sleeping units and dwelling units, the combustible decorative materials shall be of limited quantities such that a hazard of fire development or spread is not present.
807.5.7 Group F-1 motion picture and television production studio sound stages, approved production facilities and production locations without live audiences.
807.5.7.1 Foam plastics, decorations, textile and film materials. Foam plastics, textile and film materials and other decorative materials and materials containing foam plastics shall be in accordance with the following:
1. Exhibit booth construction shall have a maximum heat-release rate of 100 kilowatts when tested in accordance with UL
1975.
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INTERIOR FINISH, DECORATIVE MATERIALS AND FURNISHINGS
2. Decorative objects, including but not limited to mannequins, murals and signs, shall have a maximum heat-release rate of 150 kilowatts when tested in accordance with UL 1975.
Exception: When the aggregate area of murals, signs or similar decorative objects occupies less than 10 percent of the floor or wall area, this requirement may be waived by the fire chief. 3. Theater, motion picture and television stage settings with or without horizontal projections and simulated caves or caverns shall have a maximum heat-release rate of 100 kilowatts when tested in accordance with UL 1975.
SECTION 808—FURNISHINGS OTHER THAN UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE AND
MATTRESSES OR DECORATIVE MATERIALS IN NEW AND EXISTING BUILDINGS
808.1 Waste and linen containers in Group I-1, I-2 and I-3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities. Waste and linen containers located in Group I-2, I-3 and R-2.1 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities shall comply with Section 304.3.6.
808.2 Signs. Foam plastic signs that are not affixed to interior building surfaces shall have a maximum heat release rate of 150 kW when tested in accordance with UL 1975, or when tested in accordance with NFPA 289 using the 20-kW ignition source.
Exception: Where the aggregate area of foam plastic signs is less than 10 percent of the floor area or wall area of the room or space in which the signs are located, whichever is less, subject to the approval of the fire code official.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §3.19(b) and (c) Housekeeping.
CFC § 0.249 Medium relevance — show source text
24
|0.249
|0.048
|–
| |4.94|0.326|0.063|–| |5.65|0.413|0.080|–| |6.36|0.507|0.098|–| |7.06|0.611|0.118|0.030| |7.77|0.723|0.139|0.035| |8.47|0.843|0.162|0.041| |9.18|0.969|0.187|0.047| |9.89|1.108|0.212|0.053| |10.59|1.252|0.240|0.060| |12.36|1.647|0.315|0.079| |14.12
|2.090
|0.398
|0.100
| |15.89
|2.580
|0.490
|0.123
| |17.66|3.116|0.591|0.148| |19.42|–|0.701|0.176| |21.19|–|0.818|0.205| |22.95|–|0.944|0.236| |24.72|–|1.078|0.268| |28.25|–|1.369|0.341| |31.78|–|1.690|0.421| |35.31|–|2.043|0.509| |38.84|–|2.425|0.603| |42.37|–|2.838|0.705| |45.90
|–
|3.280
|0.814
| |49.43|–|3.751|0.929| |52.97|–|4.249|1.052| |56.50|–|–|1.181| |60.03|–|–|1.318| |63.56|–|–|1.461| |67.09|–|–|1.611| |70.62|–|–|1.768| |81.21|–|–|2.276| |88.28|–|–|2.647| |95.34|–|–|3.044|FLOW RATE
(SCFM)1PRESSURE DROP (psi) PER 100 FEET2 Col3 Col4 FLOW RATE
(SCFM)11⁄2 INCH PIPE 3⁄4 INCH PIPE 1 INCH PIPE 5.30 0.126 0.024 – 10.59 0.430 0.082 – 15.89 0.886 0.168 – 21.19 1.485 0.281 – 26.48 2.220 0.419 – 31.78 3.089 0.581 – 37.08 4.087 0.766 – 42.37 – 0.975 – 47.67 – 1.206 – 52.97 – 1.460 0.361 58.26 – 1.736 0.429 63.56 – 2.033 0.502 68.85 – 2. CFC § 5.1.2.1 Medium relevance — show source text
4|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |807.5.1.2.1|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |807.5.1.2.2|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |807.5.3_ –807.5.3.4|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |807.5.7|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |807.5.7.1|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |808.1|||X||||||||||||||||||||| |[T-19 §3.19 (b)(c)]_||||X||||||||||||||||||||
- The California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 19, Division 1 provisions that are found in the California Fire Code are a reprint from the current CCR, Title 19, Division 1 text for the code user’s convenience only. The scope, applicability and appeals procedures of CCR, Title 19, Division I remain the same. The state agency does not adopt sections identified by the following symbol: The Office of the State Fire Marshal’s adoption of this chapter or individual sections is applicable to structures regulated by other state agencies pursuant to Section 1.11.
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8-2 2025 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
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8 INTERIOR FINISH, DECORATIVE MATERIALS AND FURNISHINGS
User notes:
About this chapter: Chapter 8 provides requirements for interior finishes, decorative materials and furnishings in new and existing buildings so that they do not significantly add to or create fire hazards in buildings. The provisions tend to focus on occupancies with specific risk characteristics, such as vulnerability of occupants, density of occupants, lack of familiarity with the building and societal expectations of importance. This chapter is consistent with Chapter 8 of the California Building Code, which regulates the interior finishes and decorative materials of new buildings.
SECTION 801—GENERAL
801.1 Scope. The provisions of this chapter shall govern interior finish, interior trim, furniture, furnishings, decorative materials and decorative vegetation in buildings. Existing buildings shall comply with Sections 803 through 808. New buildings shall comply with Sections 804 through 808, and Section 803 of the California Building Code.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §1172] Purpose.
California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, Chapter 8 have been prepared and adopted for the purpose of establishing minimum standards for the prevention of fire and for the protection of life and property against fire and panic through the use of flame-retardant chemicals, fabrics and materials.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §1173] Scope.
California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, Chapter 8 shall govern the manufacture, sale and application of flame-retardant chemicals used in connection with fabrics or materials required to be treated and maintained in a flame-retardant condition as provided in Sections 13115 or 13119 of the Health and Safety Code. These rules and regulations shall also apply to fabrics or materials inherently nonflammable and, they shall also establish minimum fire-resistive standards for such fabrics or materials.
CFC § 903.3.1.1 Medium relevance — show source text
Exceptions:
- Dumpsters in areas protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system installed throughout in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, 903.3.1.2 or 903.3.1.3.
- Storage in a structure shall not be prohibited where the structure is of Type I or IIA construction, located not less than 10 feet (3048 mm) from other buildings and used exclusively for dumpster or container storage.
304.3.5 Capacity exceeding 1.5 cubic yards. Dumpsters and containers with an individual capacity of 1.5 cubic yards [40.5 cubic feet (1.15 m [3] )] or more shall not be stored in buildings or placed within 5 feet (1524 mm) of combustible walls, openings or combustible roof eave lines.
Exceptions:
- Dumpsters or containers that are placed inside buildings in areas protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system installed throughout in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, 903.3.1.2 or 903.3.1.3.
- Storage in a structure shall not be prohibited where the structure is of Type I or IIA construction, located not less than 10 feet (3048 mm) from other buildings and used exclusively for dumpster or container storage.
- Dumpsters or containers that are located adjacent to buildings where the exterior area is protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system.
304.3.6 Waste and linen containers in Group I-1, I-2 and I-3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities. Waste and linen containers located in Group I-1, I-2 and I-3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities shall be constructed of noncombustible materials or low heat release materials in accordance with Section 304.3.2. Metal waste containers with a capacity of 20 gallons (75.7 L) or more shall be listed in accordance with UL 1315 and shall be provided with a noncombustible lid. Portable waste and linen containers exceeding 32 gallons (121 L) shall be stored in an area classified as a waste and linen collection room and constructed in accordance with Table 509.1 of the California Building Code .
Exception: Recycling clean waste containers complying with Section 304.3.6.2 are not required to be stored in waste and linen collection rooms.
304.3.6.1 Capacity density. The average capacity density of containers located in an individual room or space, other than waste and linen collection rooms, shall not be greater than 0.5 gal/ft (20.4 L/m).
304.3.6.2 Recycling clean waste containers. Recycling clean waste containers, including their lids, shall not exceed an individual capacity of 96 gallons (363 L).
304.3.7 Waste containers with a capacity of 20 gallons or more in Group R-2 college and university dormitories. Waste containers, including their lids, located in Group R-2 college and university dormitories, and with a capacity of 20 gallons (75.7 L) or more, shall be constructed of noncombustible materials or low heat release materials in accordance with Section 304.3.2. Metal waste containers with a capacity of 20 gallons (75.7 L) or more shall be listed in accordance with UL 1315 and shall be provided with a noncombustible lid. Portable waste containers exceeding 32 gallons (121 L) shall be stored in an area classified as a waste collection room constructed in accordance with Table 509.1 of the California Building Code .
CFC § 5.33 Medium relevance — show source text
(b) All combustible waste material and rubbish shall be stored in approved containers or shall be stored in a manner approved by the enforcing agency as being consistent with standard fire prevention practices until such waste material and rubbish is removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of in a proper manner. (1) Containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m [3] ) shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 304.3.
(2) Wastebaskets and linen containers in Group I-2 and I-3 occupancies shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regu- lations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 808.
(c) Approved self-closing metal containers or listed disposal containers by an approved testing or listing agency shall be provided and maintained in all rooms or locations where oily rags, oily waste, paint rags or similar materials subject to spontaneous ignition are used, or are stored temporarily. Such containers shall be emptied daily.
808.3 Combustible lockers. Where lockers constructed of combustible materials are used, the lockers shall be considered to be interior finish and shall comply with Section 803.
Exception: Lockers constructed entirely of wood and noncombustible materials shall be permitted to be used wherever interior finish materials are required to meet a Class C classification in accordance with Section 803.1.2.
808.4 Play structures added to existing buildings. Where play structures that exceed 10 feet (3048 mm) in height or 150 square feet (14 m [2] ) in area are added inside an existing building, they shall comply with Section 424 of the California Building Code .
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CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE – MATRIX ADOPTION TABLE
CHAPTER 9 – FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
(Matrix Adoption Tables are nonregulatory, intended only as an aid to the code user. See Chapter 1 for state agency authority and building applications.)
Adopting Agency BSC BSC-
CGSFM Col5 HCD Col7 Col8 DSA Col10 OSHPD Col12 Col13 Col14 Col15 Col16 BSCC DPH AGR DWR CEC CA SL SLC Adopting Agency BSC BSC-
CGT-24 T-19* 1 2 1/AC AC SS 1 1R 2 3 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Adopt Entire Chapter Adopt Entire Chapter as
amended (amended sections
listed below)X Adopt only those sections that
are listed below[California Code of Regulations, CFC § 304.3 Medium relevance — show source text
304.3 Containers. Containers for combustible rubbish and waste material located within or near a structure shall comply with Sections 304.3.1 through 304.3.7.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §3.19(b) and (c)] Housekeeping.
Every building or portion of a building governed by California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1 regulations shall be maintained in a neat orderly manner, free from any condition that would create a fire or life hazard or a condition which would add to or contribute to the rapid spread of fire. Provisions shall be made for the proper storage and disposal of waste materials and rubbish consistent with the following:
(b) All combustible waste material and rubbish shall be stored in approved containers or shall be stored in a manner approved by the enforcing agency as being consistent with standard fire prevention practices until such waste material and rubbish is removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of in a proper manner. (1) Containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m [3] ) shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 304.3.
(2) Wastebaskets and linen containers in Group I-2 and I-3 occupancies shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regu- lations Title 24, Part 9, Section 808.
(c) Approved self-closing metal containers or listed disposal containers by an approved testing or listing agency shall be provided and maintained in all rooms or locations where oily rags, oily waste, paint rags or similar materials subject to spontaneous ignition are used or are stored temporarily. Such containers shall be emptied daily.
304.3.1 Spontaneous ignition. Materials susceptible to spontaneous ignition, such as oily rags, shall be stored in a listed disposal container. Contents of such containers shall be removed and disposed of daily.
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GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
304.3.2 Low heat release materials. Where required by this section, low heat release materials shall exhibit a peak rate of heat release not exceeding 300 kW/m [2] where tested in accordance with ASTM E1354 at an incident heat flux of 50 kW/m [2] in the horizontal orientation.
304.3.3 Capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet. Containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m [3] ) shall be provided with lids. Containers and lids shall be constructed of noncombustible materials or low heat release materials in accordance with Section 304.3.2.
304.3.4 Capacity of 1 cubic yard or more. Dumpsters with an individual capacity of 1.0 cubic yard [200 gallons (0.76 m [3] )] or more shall not be stored in buildings or placed within 5 feet (1524 mm) of combustible walls, openings or combustible roof eave lines unless the dumpsters are constructed of noncombustible materials or low heat release materials in accordance with Section 304.3.2.
Exceptions:
CFC § 5.57 Medium relevance — show source text
35|5.57|5.72|5.95|6.11|6.23| |42|75|33|5.27|5.49|5.64|5.85|6.00|6.11| |41|75|34|5.19|5.41|5.56|5.75|5.89|5.99| |46|80|34|5.19|5.41|5.56|5.75|5.89|5.99| |40|75|35|5.11|5.33|5.48|5.67|5.79|5.88| |45|80|35|5.11|5.33|5.48|5.67|5.79|5.88| |44|80|36|5.03|5.26|5.40|5.58|5.70|5.79| |43|80|37|4.94|5.18|5.32|5.50|5.62|5.70| |42|80|38|4.84|5.10|5.25|5.43|5.53|5.61| |41|80|39|4.73|5.01|5.17|5.35|5.46|5.53| |46|85|39|4.73|5.01|5.17|5.35|5.46|5.53| |40|80|40|4.62|4.92|5.09|5.27|5.38|5.45| |45|85|40|4.62|4.92|5.09|5.27|5.38|5.45| |44|85|41|4.49|4.82|5.00|5.20|5.30|5.38| |43|85|42|4.35|4.71|4.91|5.12|5.23|5.30| |42|85|43|4.19|4.59|4.81|5.03|5.15|5.22| |41|85|44|4.02|4.46|4.70|4.94|5.06|5.14| |40|85|45|3.84|4.32|4.58|4.84|4.98|5.06| |Condenser DT2|Condenser DT2|Condenser DT2|14.04|11.23|9.36|7.02|5.62|4.68| |1. LIFT = Entering Condenser Water Temperature (°F) – Leaving Chilled Water Temperature (°F)
2. Condenser DT = Leaving Condenser Water Temperature (°F) – Entering Condenser Water Temperature (°F)
Kadj = 6.1507 – 0.30244(×) + 0.0062692(×)2 – 0.000045595(×)3
where× = Condenser DT + LIFT
COPadj = Kadj * COPstd|1. LIFT = Entering Condenser Water Temperature (°F) – Leaving Chilled Water Temperature (°F)
2.CFC § 3.19 Medium relevance — show source text
No person, including but not limited to the State and its political subdivisions, operating any occupancy subject to California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1 regulations shall permit any fire hazard, as defined in this article, to exist on premises under their control, or fail to take immediate action to abate a fire hazard when requested to do so by the enforcing agency.
Note: “Fire Hazard” as used in California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1 regulations means any condition, arrangement, or act which will increase, or may cause an increase of, the hazard or menace of fire to a greater degree than customarily recognized as normal by persons in the public service of preventing, suppressing or extinguishing fire; or which may obstruct, delay or hinder, or may become the cause of obstruction, delay or hindrance to the prevention, suppression, or extinguishment of fire.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §3.19(a) through (g)] Housekeeping.
Every building or portion of a building governed by California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1 regulations shall be maintained in a neat orderly manner, free from any condition that would create a fire or life hazard or a condition which would add to or contribute to the rapid spread of fire. Provisions shall be made for the proper storage and disposal of waste materials and rubbish consistent with the following:
(a) All basements, cellars, floors, closets, attics, and other similar places not open to continuous observation shall be kept free from combustible litter and rubbish at all times.
Note: Such storage may be permitted in these areas only when protected by approved automatic extinguishing systems or fire-resis- tive separations.
(b) All combustible waste material and rubbish shall be stored in approved containers or shall be stored in a manner approved by the enforcing agency as being consistent with standard fire prevention practices until such waste material and rubbish is removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of in a proper manner. (1) Containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m [3] ) shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 304.3.
(2) Wastebaskets and linen containers in Group I-2 and I-3 occupancies shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regula- tions Title 24, Part 9, Section 808.
(c) Approved self-closing metal containers or listed disposal containers by an approved testing or listing agency shall be provided and maintained in all rooms or locations where oily rags, oily waste, paint rags or similar materials subject to spontaneous ignition are used or are stored temporarily. Such containers shall be emptied daily.
(d) Ashes shall not be placed in, on or near combustible material, but shall be placed in approved metal containers, until removed from the premises or otherwise properly disposed of.
(e) No dry vegetation shall be permitted to exist within 20 feet of any building or occupancies subject to California Code of Regula- tions, Title 19, Division 1 regulations.
(f) Except when permitted by the enforcing agency, boiler rooms, mechanical rooms, transformer and switchgear vaults and electri- cal panel rooms, shall not be used for storage.
(g) Electric motors, filters on heating equipment and grease hoods shall be checked periodically and kept clean and maintained in a safe operating condition.
CFC § 504.8.3 Medium relevance — show source text
NONRESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCIES APPLICATION CHECKLIST [OSHPD 1, 2 and 4] — continued
FEATURE OR MEASURE COMPLIANCE LEVELS Col3 Col4 NOTES FEATURE OR MEASURE Mandatory
CALGreenVOLUNTARY
CALGreenVOLUNTARY
CALGreenVOLUNTARY
CALGreenFEATURE OR MEASURE Mandatory
CALGreenTier 1 Tier 2 Tier 2 **A6.504.8.3 Paints and coatings.**Architectural paints and coatings shall comply with Table
A6.504.8.3.
A6.504.8.3.2 Verification.
**A6.504.8.4 Carpet systems.**All carpet installed in the building interior shall meet the
testing and product requirements of one of the standards listed in Section A6.504.8.3.
**A6.504.8.4.1 Carpet cushion.**All carpet cushion installed in the building interior shall
meet the requirements of the Carpet and Rug Institute Green Label program.
**A6.504.8.4.2 Carpet adhesive.**All carpet adhesive shall meet the requirements of Table
A6.504.8.1.
**A6.504.8.5 Composite wood products.**Hardwood plywood, particleboard and medium
density fiberboard composite wood products used on the interior or exterior of the building
shall meet the requirements for formaldehyde as specified in Table A6.504.8.
**A6.504.8.5.2 Documentation.**Verification of compliance with this section shall be
provided as requested by the enforcing agency. Documentation shall include at least one
of the following.
1. Product certifications and specifications
2. Chain of custody certifications
3. Other methods acceptable to the enforcing agency
**A6.504.4.9 Acoustical ceilings and wall panels.**Comply with Chapter 8 in Title 24, Part 2
and with the VOC-emission limits defined in the CHPS Low-emitting Materials List. **A6.504.5 Hazardous particulates and chemical pollutants.**Minimize and control pollutant
entry into buildings and cross-contamination of regularly occupied areas.
**A6.504.5.1 Entryway systems.**Install permanent entryway systems measuring at least six
feet in the primary direction of travel to capture dirt and particulates at entryways directly
connected to the outdoors as listed in Items 1 through 3 in Section A6.504.5.1.
**A6.504.9 Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) control. CFC § 1.5 Medium relevance — show source text
(5) Maintain the roof of any structure free of leaves, needles or other dead vegetative growth.
(6) Provide and maintain at all times a screen over the outlet of every chimney or stovepipe that is attached to any fireplace, stove or other device that burns any solid or liquid fuel. The screen shall be constructed of nonflammable material with openings of not more than [1] / 2 inch in size.
(7) Vegetation around all applicable buildings and structures shall be maintained in accordance with the following laws and regulations:
(A) Public Resources Code Section 4291.
(B) California Code of Regulations Title 14 - Natural Resources, Division 1.5 - Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, “General Guideline to Create Defensible Space.”
(C) California Government Code Section 51182.
(D) California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 9.
304.1.4 Space underneath seats. Spaces underneath grandstand and bleacher seats shall be kept free from combustible and flammable materials. Except where enclosed in not less than 1-hour fire-resistance-rated construction in accordance with the California Building Code .
304.1.4.1 Spaces underneath grandstands and bleachers. Spaces underneath grandstands and bleachers shall not be occupied or utilized for purposes other than means of egress except where equipped with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.1.5.1, or separated with fire barriers and horizontal assemblies in accordance with Section 1030.1.1.1.
304.2 Storage. Storage of combustible rubbish shall not produce conditions that will create a nuisance or a hazard to the public health, safety or welfare.
304.3 Containers. Containers for combustible rubbish and waste material located within or near a structure shall comply with Sections 304.3.1 through 304.3.7.
[California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, §3.19(b) and (c)] Housekeeping.
Every building or portion of a building governed by California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1 regulations shall be maintained in a neat orderly manner, free from any condition that would create a fire or life hazard or a condition which would add to or contribute to the rapid spread of fire. Provisions shall be made for the proper storage and disposal of waste materials and rubbish consistent with the following:
(b) All combustible waste material and rubbish shall be stored in approved containers or shall be stored in a manner approved by the enforcing agency as being consistent with standard fire prevention practices until such waste material and rubbish is removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of in a proper manner. (1) Containers with a capacity exceeding 5.33 cubic feet (40 gallons) (0.15 m [3] ) shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 9, Section 304.3.
(2) Wastebaskets and linen containers in Group I-2 and I-3 occupancies shall comply with the provisions of California Code of Regu- lations Title 24, Part 9, Section 808.
(c) Approved self-closing metal containers or listed disposal containers by an approved testing or listing agency shall be provided and maintained in all rooms or locations where oily rags, oily waste, paint rags or similar materials subject to spontaneous ignition are used or are stored temporarily. Such containers shall be emptied daily.
Frequently asked questions
Who must follow § 808.1?
Facilities with Group I‑1, I‑2, I‑3 occupancies and ambulatory care facilities — the section directs those waste and linen containers to comply with § 304.3.6.
Are all large recycling bins exempt from the storage room rule?
No — recycling clean waste containers have a specific allowance but each such container may not exceed 96 gallons per § 304.3.6.2; they are the limited exception to the collection‑room storage rule.
Does a 20‑gallon metal trash can need any marking or listing?
Yes — metal waste containers 20 gallons or more must be listed to UL 1315 and have a noncombustible lid, per § 304.3.6.
What if containers hold oily rags or spontaneously combustible material?
Containers for oily rags or similar materials must be approved self‑closing metal or listed disposal containers and emptied daily (housekeeping rules cited in the code).
Where do I find the construction requirements for waste/linen collection rooms?
Portable containers exceeding 32 gallons must be stored in a waste and linen collection room constructed per the California Building Code (see Table 509.1) as referenced in § 304.3.6.
More in California Fire Code
- Administration and Definitions
- General Requirements and Emergency Planning
- Fire Service Features and Fire Department Access
- Referenced Standards and Adoptable Appendices (Chapter 80; Appendices A–Q)
- Fire and Smoke Protection Features (fire‑resistance, barriers)
- Interior Finish, Decorative Materials and Furnishings
- Fire Protection and Life‑Safety Systems (sprinklers, alarms, smoke control)
- Means of Egress (exit design and maintenance)
- Construction Requirements for Existing Buildings (retrofit rules)
- Energy Systems and Stationary Energy Storage (ESS)
- Special Occupancies and Operations (chapters 20–41, 48–49)
- Hazardous Materials — Storage, Use and Handling (Chapters 50–67)
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