CBC · California Building Code
General requirements & sizing
This hub explains where the CBC defines general structural requirements, sizing rules and the key sections (notably §1604 and §1603A.3) that govern loads, deflection limits and structural submittals.
Last reviewed: July 5, 2026
Overview
This area of the California Building Code covers the baseline structural rules that govern how buildings and their parts are designed, sized and documented — including required load types and combinations, serviceability (deflection) limits, and the form and content of structural calculations. The CBC establishes these fundamentals in the general design requirements (see §1604) and the structural design submission requirements (see §1603A.3) which set the basis of design and what must accompany construction documents.
Why it matters: sizing and general requirements are where safety, durability and code compliance are first determined — they tell you what loads to use, how to combine them, what stiffness/deflection limits to meet (for example, Table 1604A.3), and which referenced standards or material chapters control specific member and connection design. Wind, seismic and other load procedures are handled in their respective sections (for example, wind provisions in §1609) but must be applied within the §1604 design framework.
In this section
Code references
Grounded in the retrieved California Building Code — click a citation to read the verbatim passage:
CBC § 25.4 High relevance — show source text
The thickness of wood structural panels complying with the specific gravity requirement of Note a shall be permitted to be included in satisfying the minimum penetration
into framing.
c. Nail fasteners shall comply with ASTM F1667, except nail length shall be permitted to exceed ASTM F1667 standard lengths.
d. Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot (psf) = 0.0479 kPa.
DR = Design Required, o.c. = on center.
a. Wood framing shall be spruce-pine-fir or any wood species with a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with ANSI/AWC NDS.
b. The thickness of wood structural panels complying with the specific gravity requirement of Note a shall be permitted to be included in satisfying the minimum penetration
into framing.
c. Nail fasteners shall comply with ASTM F1667, except nail length shall be permitted to exceed ASTM F1667 standard lengths.
d. Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot (psf) = 0.0479 kPa.
DR = Design Required, o.c. = on center.
a. Wood framing shall be spruce-pine-fir or any wood species with a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with ANSI/AWC NDS.
b. The thickness of wood structural panels complying with the specific gravity requirement of Note a shall be permitted to be included in satisfying the minimum penetration
into framing.
c. Nail fasteners shall comply with ASTM F1667, except nail length shall be permitted to exceed ASTM F1667 standard lengths.
d. Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot (psf) = 0.0479 kPa.
DR = Design Required, o.c. = on center.
a. Wood framing shall be spruce-pine-fir or any wood species with a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with ANSI/AWC NDS.
b. The thickness of wood structural panels complying with the specific gravity requirement of Note a shall be permitted to be included in satisfying the minimum penetration
into framing.
c. Nail fasteners shall comply with ASTM F1667, except nail length shall be permitted to exceed ASTM F1667 standard lengths.
d. Foam sheathing shall have a minimum compressive strength of 15 psi in accordance with ASTM C578 or ASTM C1289.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot (psf) = 0.0479 kPa.
DR = Design Required, o.c. = on center.
a. Wood framing shall be spruce-pine-fir or any wood species with a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater in accordance with ANSI/AWC NDS.
b. The thickness of wood structural panels complying with the specific gravity requirement of Note a shall be permitted to be included in satisfying the minimum penetration
into framing.
c. Nail fasteners shall comply with ASTM F1667, except nail length shall be permitted to exceed ASTM F1667 standard lengths.
d.CBC § 08-15 High relevance — show source text
6” x 6” x 8’-0” Long, Cylindrical Post, 6” in Diameter x 8’-0” Long, Fully Treated
(see Note 4 on Page 1)| |3|Conduit (load side), Size and Material as Required by Building Code
(typically rigid galvanized steel or Schedule 80 PVC plastic)| |4|Conduit, Service Riser, Rigid Steel, Galvanized or Schedule 80 PVC Plastic, (see Note 5 on Page 3)| |5|Conduit, Rigid Steel, Galvanized, With Pipe Strap (for bare ground wire, omit if armor clad wire is used)| |6|Hub and Clamp, Grounding, to Suit Item 5| |7|Ground Rod (see Note 6)| |8|Ground Wire, Copper, Bare or Armor Clad
(size in accordance with applicable electrical codes and local requirements)| |9|Conduit, Plastic or Rigid Steel, for Underground Service (size as shown inDocument 063927
andDocument 063928)|054712 Page 2 of 4 Rev. #09: 08-15-17
UG-1: Services Greenbook Permanent Wood Post Installation Underground Electric Service EMWP
Residential Service Only, 0−225 Amp
Notes
Poured concrete pad shall be approximately 4 inches thick. Provide 1/2-inch slope away from post to allow for drainage.
Install bend in direction of service trench. To facilitate cable installation, only one 90 ° bend is permitted in the service riser installation. If trench is shared with gas or other utilities, consult PG&E for required increased trench depth.
Meter socket enclosures for residential service (Figure 2) shall not be equipped with any circuit closing device.
Approved meter socket enclosures for non-residential service (Figure 4 on Page 4) shall be equipped with test bypass facilities.
Whenever it is necessary to install a service longer than 75 feet, the applicant must contact PG&E before ordering the service riser, conduit or, termination facilities. If the service riser and conduit called for in Table 2 on Page 4 will not accept the cable required to meet the voltage and/or flicker drop requirements, or will cause cable pulling problems, the next larger PG&E standard conduit size must be installed. (Refer to Document 041543 for flicker and voltage drop requirements and Document 038193 for cable pulling limitations.)
66” Preferred
CBC § 0.099 High relevance — show source text
c, d, e Col2 Col3 Col4 Col5 Col6 MAXIMUM DESIGN
PRESSURE
(+ or - psf)MINIMUM
PANEL SPAN
RATINGMINIMUM PANEL
PERFORMANCE
CATEGORYNAIL TYPE
AND SIZEFASTENERa SPACINGe ALONG
EDGES AND INTERMEDIATE SUPPORTS
(inches)FASTENERa SPACINGe ALONG
EDGES AND INTERMEDIATE SUPPORTS
(inches)MAXIMUM DESIGN
PRESSURE
(+ or - psf)MINIMUM
PANEL SPAN
RATINGMINIMUM PANEL
PERFORMANCE
CATEGORYNAIL TYPE
AND SIZEGalvanized Steel Stainless Steel 30 24/0 3/8 6d box
(2 × 0.099 × 0.266 head diameter)6f 4 40 24/0 3/8 6d box
(2 × 0.099 × 0.266 head diameter)6 4 50 24/0 3/8 6d box
(2 × 0.099 × 0.266 head diameter)4 4 50 24/0 3/8 8d common
(21/2 × 0.131 × 0.281 head diameter)6 6 60 24/0 3/8 6d box
(2 × 0.099 × 0.266 head diameter)4 3 60 24/0 3/8 8d common
(21/2 × 0.131 × 0.281 head diameter)6 4 70 24/16 7/16 8d common
(21/2× 0.131 × 0.281 head diameter)4 4 70 24/16 7/16 10d box
(3 × 0.128 × 0.312 head diameter)6 4 80 24/16 7/16 8d common
(21/2 × 0.131 × 0.281 head diameter)4 4 80 24/16 7/16 10d box
(3 × 0.128 × 0.312 head diameter)6 4 90 32/16 15/32 8d common
(21/2 × 0.131 × 0.281 head diameter)4 3 90 32/16 15/32 10d box
(3 × 0.128 × 0.312 head diameter)6 4 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa.
a. Fasteners shall comply with Sections R703.3.2 and R703.3.3.
b. Maximum spacing of exterior soffit framing members shall not exceed 24 inches.
c. Wood structural panels shall be of an exterior exposure grade.
d. Wood structural panels shall be installed with strength axis perpendicular to supports with not fewer than two continuous spans.
e.CBC § 25.4 High relevance — show source text
Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|1/2″|Unblockedd|7|75|No. 16 gage galv.
staple, 11/2″ long| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|1/2″|Unblockedd|4|110|110| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|1/2″|Unblocked|7|100|100| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|1/2″|Unblocked|4|125|125| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|1/2″|Blockede|7|125|125| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|1/2″|Blockede|4|150|150| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|5/8″|Unblockedd|7|115|No. 16 gage galv.
staple, 15/8″ long| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|5/8″|Unblockedd|4|145|145| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|5/8″|Blockede|7|145|145| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|5/8″|Blockede|4|175|175| |4. Gypsum board,
gypsum veneer base
or water-resistant
gypsum backing
board|5/8″|Blockede
Two-ply|Base ply: 9
Face ply: 7|250|No. 16 gage galv.
staple 15/8″ long
No. 15 gage galv.
staple, 21/4″ long| |For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per foot = 14.5939 N/m.
a. These shear walls shall not be used to resist loads imposed by masonry or concrete walls (see AWC SDPWS). Values shown are for short-term loading due to wind or seismic
loading. Walls resisting seismic loads shall be subject to the limitations in Section 12.2.1 of ASCE 7. Values shown shall be reduced 25 percent for normal loading.
b. Applies to fastening at studs, top and bottom plates and blocking.
c. Except as noted, shear values are based on a maximum framing spacing of 16 inches on center.
d. Maximum framing spacing of 24 inches on center.
e. All edges are blocked, and edge fastening is provided at all supports and all panel edges.
f.CBC § 0.42 Medium relevance — show source text
Spacing of fasteners not included in this table shall be based on Table R602.3(2).
f. For wood structural panel roof sheathing attached to gable end roof framing and to intermediate supports within 48 inches of roof edges and ridges, nails shall be spaced at 4
inches on center where the ultimate design wind speed is greater than 130 mph in Exposure B or greater than 110 mph in Exposure C. Fastener spacing applies where roof
framing specific gravity is 0.42 or larger. Where roof framing specific gravity is greater than or equal to 0.35 but less than 0.42 in accordance with AWC NDS, fastening of roof
sheathing shall be with RSRS-03 (21/2″ × 0.131″ × 0.281″ head) nails.
g. Gypsum sheathing shall conform to ASTM C1396 and shall be installed in accordance with ASTM C1280 or GA 253 . Fiberboard sheathing shall conform to ASTM C208.
h. Spacing of fasteners on floor sheathing panel edges applies to panel edges supported by framing members and required blocking and at floor perimeters only. Spacing of fasteners
on roof sheathing panel edges applies to panel edges supported by framing members and required blocking. Blocking of roof or floor sheathing panel edges perpendicular to the
framing members need not be provided except as required by other provisions of this code. Floor perimeter shall be supported by framing members or solid blocking.
i. Where a rafter is fastened to an adjacent parallel ceiling joist in accordance with this schedule, provide two toe nails on one side of the rafter and toe nails from the ceiling joist
to top plate in accordance with this schedule. The toe nail on the opposite side of the rafter shall not be required.|For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s; 1 ksi = 6.895 MPa.
a. Nails are smooth-common, box or deformed shanks except where otherwise stated. Nails used for framing and sheathing connections are carbon steel and shall have mini-
mum average bending yield strengths as shown: 80 ksi for shank diameter of 0.192 inch (20d common nail), 90 ksi for shank diameters larger than 0.142 inch but not larger than
0.177 inch, and 100 ksi for shank diameters of 0.142 inch or less. Connections using nails and staples of other materials, such as stainless steel, shall be designed by accepted
engineering practice or approved under Section R104.2.2.
b. RSRS-01 is a Roof Sheathing Ring Shank nail meeting the specifications in ASTM F1667.
c. Nails shall be spaced at not more than 6 inches on center at all supports where spans are 48 inches or greater.
d. Four-foot by 8-foot or 4-foot by 9-foot panels shall be applied vertically.
e. Spacing of fasteners not included in this table shall be based on Table R602.3(2).
f. For wood structural panel roof sheathing attached to gable end roof framing and to intermediate supports within 48 inches of roof edges and ridges, nails shall be spaced at 4
inches on center where the ultimate design wind speed is greater than 130 mph in Exposure B or greater than 110 mph in Exposure C. Fastener spacing applies where roof
framing specific gravity is 0.42 or larger.CBC § 5.4.3 Medium relevance — show source text
A. Couplings on the riser conduit installed inside the building foundation must be no higher than flush with the top of the concrete. Couplings installed outside building foundation must be installed a minimum of 6” below final grade.
The conduit end must extend at least 12 inches away from the foundation. Install the sweep in the direction of the service trench. If a deeper trench is required, the sweep must extend to the same depth as the conduit in the trench.
A minimum of 24 inches of cover must be maintained from the top of conduit to the final grade.
See Electric and Gas Service Requirements (Greenbook)Section 5.4.3 . for electric and metering requirements.
See Electric and Gas Service Requirements (Greenbook)Section 3.2.2 for establishing PG&E and applicants underground electric service responsibilities.
Rev. #26: 03−25−22 063928 Page 7 of 9
UG-1: Services Greenbook EDM
Methods and Requirements for Installing Non-Residential Underground Electric Services 0 − 600 Volts to Customer-Owned Facilities
Service Installation (Continued)
Building Foundation
Min
Min
48” Min
66” Prefe
Outer 75” Ma
Building Wall
pling
Final Grade
n
24” Min.
12” CouplCol2 48” Min
66” Prefe
Outer 75” Ma
Building Wall
Final GradeCol4 Final Grade
Outer
Building Wall
n
48” Min
66” Prefe
75” Ma
12”
pling
Coupl
24” Min.Final Grade
Outer
Building Wall
n
48” Min
66” Prefe
75” Ma
12”
pling
Coupl
24” Min.Min
fe
aFinal Grade
Outer
Building Wall
n
48” Min
66” Prefe
75” Ma
12”
pling
Coupl
24” Min.Outer Building Wall Col2 Final
Grade
n
Outer Building Wall
See Note 8
on Page 2
48” M
66” Pref
75” M
Conduit strap
installed at mid
distance from
bottom of
termination
enclosure and final
grade
12”
Coupling
Coupling
24” Min.
6” Min.CBC § 2.25 Medium relevance — show source text
00|2.25|0.70|DR|3.70|1.05|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|33 mil cold-
formed steel
stud|#10 screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|16|3.85|1.45|DR|DR|3.40|DR|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|33 mil cold-
formed steel
stud|#10 screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|24|3.40|DR|DR|DR|2.70|DR|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|43 mil or
thicker cold-
formed steel
stud|#8 Screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|12|3.00|1.80|DR|DR|3.00|0.65|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|43 mil or
thicker cold-
formed steel
stud|#8 Screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|16|3.00|1.00|DR|DR|2.85|DR|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|43 mil or
thicker cold-
formed steel
stud|#8 Screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|24|2.85|DR|DR|DR|2.20|DR|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|43 mil or
thicker cold-
formed steel
stud|#10 screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|12|4.00|3.85|2.80|1.80|4.00|3.05|1.50|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|43 mil or
thicker cold-
formed steel
stud|#10 screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|16|4.00|3.30|1.95|0.60|4.00|2.25|DR|DR| |Minimum 33
mil steel
furring or
minimum
1x wood
furringc|43 mil or
thicker cold-
formed steel
stud|#10 screw|Steel thick-
ness plus 3
threads|24|4.00|2.25|DR|DR|4.00|0.65|DR|DR| |For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot (psf) = 0.0479 kPa, 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa.
DR = Design Required, o.c. = on center.
a. Wood furring shall be spruce-pine-fir or any softwood species with a specific gravity of 0.42 or greater.CBC § 11-01 Medium relevance — show source text
It is recommended that the main circuit breakers used in pedestals have a 10,000-amp short-circuit current rating to insure compliance with state and local codes. These codes require that the main breaker of service equipment be rated at the available short-circuit current. PG&E shall design its facilities to supply all new mobile home customers so that the short circuit duty at the pedestal will not exceed 10,000 amps.
See Table 2 on Page 6 for a list of approved meter pedestal manufacturers and catalog numbers.
Pedestals are allowed to have rear connection kit.
Table 1 List of Material for Supplying Electric Service to Mobile Home Developments Item Description Material to Be Supplied by Applicant Material to Be Supplied by Applicant 1 Meter Pedestal (as required, see Table 2 on Page 6 for the approved list) 2 Conduit, Rigid Steel, Galvanized, with Pipe Strap (for bare ground wire, omit if armor clad wire is used) 3 Hub and Clamp, Grounding (to suit Item 3) 4 Conduit Fitting, Threaded, With Cover and Gasket (size to suit Item 3) 5 Ground Rod (see Instruction 5B on Page 1) 6 Ground Wire, Copper, Bare, or Armor Clad (size in accordance with applicable electrical codes and local
requirements)7 Conduit and Cap (as required) Material to Be Furnished by PG&E Material to Be Furnished by PG&E 8 Cable, XLP, 600-V (as required), seeDocument 039955 (see Table 2) Table 2 Approved Meter Pedestals [3]
Rating
(amps)Mobile Home Electric Metering Pedestals Col3 Rating
(amps)Manufacturer Catalog Number 0 − 125 Myers Elec. Prod. MES-M100SE 0 − 125 MILBANK MPRV Series 0 − 200 Myers Elec. Prod. MES-M200SE 0 − 200 MILBANK MPAP Series 0 − 200 MILBANK U6276 Series 1 See Notes on Page 6. 2 Pedestals can have rear connection kits. 3 Other meter pedestal that meet EUSERC 307 and PG&E requirements may be allowed.
052521 Page 6 of 8 Rev. #06: 11-01-18
Greenbook EMWP Electrical Service Requirements for Mobile Home Developments
Service and Meter Pedestal
Notes
- The meter pedestal shown on Page 8 may be used for a single service only.
CBC § 08-15 Medium relevance — show source text
063928 Overhead and Underground Panel Board Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OH: Services/UG−1: Services/Greenbook . . . . . 065374
Table 1 List of Materials to be Furnished and Installed by the Customer
Table e 1 List of Materials to be Furnished and Installed by the Customer (see Figure 1 on Page 3 and Figure 3 on Page 4) Item Description 1 Service Termination Enclosure, Combination Meter Socket Panel
(see Figure 2 on Page 3 or Figure 4 on Page 4 for details)2 Square Post, 6” x 6” x 8’-0” Long, Cylindrical Post, 6” in Diameter x 8’-0” Long, Fully Treated
(see Note 4 on Page 1)3 Conduit (load side), Size and Material as Required by Building Code
(typically rigid galvanized steel or Schedule 80 PVC plastic)4 Conduit, Service Riser, Rigid Steel, Galvanized or Schedule 80 PVC Plastic, (see Note 5 on Page 3) 5 Conduit, Rigid Steel, Galvanized, With Pipe Strap (for bare ground wire, omit if armor clad wire is used) 6 Hub and Clamp, Grounding, to Suit Item 5 7 Ground Rod (see Note 6) 8 Ground Wire, Copper, Bare or Armor Clad
(size in accordance with applicable electrical codes and local requirements)9 Conduit, Plastic or Rigid Steel, for Underground Service (size as shown inDocument 063927
andDocument 063928)054712 Page 2 of 4 Rev. #09: 08-15-17
UG-1: Services Greenbook Permanent Wood Post Installation Underground Electric Service EMWP
Residential Service Only, 0−225 Amp
Notes
Poured concrete pad shall be approximately 4 inches thick. Provide 1/2-inch slope away from post to allow for drainage.
Install bend in direction of service trench. To facilitate cable installation, only one 90 ° bend is permitted in the service riser installation. If trench is shared with gas or other utilities, consult PG&E for required increased trench depth.
CBC § 04-15 Medium relevance — show source text
. . . . . . . . . 063928
Table 1 Description of Items to be Furnished and Installed by Customer Item Description 1 Option 1: Meter Adapter, Cooper B-Line Cat. No. MARR20L45GRSD
(160A) Use with Customer’s Panel Rated at 160A Continuous1, 21 Option 2: Meter Adapter, Ekstrom Industries No. 722B (175A). Specify Left, Right, or Bottom Hub 2 Combination Service Meter and Breaker Panel (rating as required) 3 Pull Termination Box, 8” x 12” x 4”, Rain-Tight, Circle A-W (Cooper B-Line) No. R-9007A or Equivalent (see Note
4M on Page 2)4 Conduit, See Notes 4C and 4G on Page 1 5 Hub to Be Closed and Made Tamper Proof 6 Pull Termination Box, 12” x 26” x 6”, Rain-Tight, Circle A-W Catalog Number R-90008, or Equivalent
(see Note 4K on Page 2)1 Fifth jaw accessory, use Cooper B-Line Cat. No. 50365. 2 Reducer hub and gasket accessories for 2” conduit, use Cooper B-Line Cat. No. AW200 and 12750A.
061032 Page 2 of 4 Rev. #04: 04-15-11
UG-1: Services Greenbook Residential and Small Commercial Overhead to Underground Electric Service Conversion
Optional Removable by Customer
To Be Removed
by PG&E
Meter Socket (see Figure 2 through Figure 7 on Pages 3 through 4)
For Riser and Pull Box Detail (see Figure 2 through Figure 7 on Pages 3 through 4)
For Gas and Water Sealing Requirements,
see Documents 063927 and Document 063928
48” Min.
72” Max.
Customer Shall Dig and Backfill Trench
(see Note 4B on Page 1)
Min. Bend
Depth
To PG&E Distribution System
As required byCol2 Col3 Customer Shall Dig and Backfill Trench
(see Note 4B on Page 1)
For Riser and Pull Box Detail (see Figure 2 through Figure 7 on Pages 3 through 4)
Meter Socket (see Figure 2 through Figure 7 on Pages 3 through 4)
To Be Removed
by PG&E
For Gas and Water Sealing Requirements,
seeDocuments 063927 andDocument 063928
To PG&E Distribution System
Optional Removable by Customer
48” Min.
72” Max.
As required by
Min. Bend
DepthDocument 063927 and Document 063928
Figure 1 Typical Service Conversion
PG&E Service Termination Point
See Note 4K on Page 2
PG&E Service Termination Point (see Note 4L on Page 2)
CBC § 16A-5 Medium relevance — show source text
SECTION 1604 A —GENERAL DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
1604 A .1 General. Building, structures and parts thereof shall be designed and constructed in accordance with strength design, load and resistance factor design, allowable stress design, empirical design or conventional construction methods, as permitted by the applicable material chapters and referenced standards.
1604 A .2 Strength. Buildings and other structures, and parts thereof, shall be designed and constructed to support safely the factored loads in load combinations defined in this code without exceeding the appropriate strength limit states for the materials of construction.
2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE 16A-5
on Jul 18, 2025 11:14 AM (CDT) THEREUNDER.
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
Alternatively, buildings and other structures, and parts thereof, shall be designed and constructed to support safely the nominal loads in load combinations defined in this code without exceeding the appropriate specified allowable stresses for the materials of construction.
Loads and forces for occupancies or uses not covered in this chapter shall be subject to the approval of the building official.
1604 A .3 Serviceability. Structural systems and members thereof shall be designed to have adequate stiffness to limit deflections as indicated in Table 1604 A .3.
TABLE 1604A.3—DEFLECTION LIMITSa, b, c, h, i Col2 Col3 Col4 CONSTRUCTION L or Lr _E, Sj or W_f D + (L or Lr) d, g Roof members:e Supporting plaster or stucco ceiling l/360 l/360 l/240 Supporting nonplaster ceiling l/240 l/240 l/180 Not supporting ceiling l/180 l/180 l/120 Floor members l/360 — l/240 Exterior walls: With plaster or stucco finishes — l/360 — With other brittle finishes — l/240 — With flexible finishes — l/120 — Veneered walls, anchored veneers and adhered veneers over
1 inch (25 mm) thick, including the mortar backing— l/600 — Interior partitions:b With plaster or stucco finishes l/360 — — With other brittle finishes l/240 — — With flexible finishes l/120 — — Farm buildings — — l/180 Greenhouses — — l/120 For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm.
a. For structural roofing and siding made of formed metal sheets, the total load deflection shall not exceed_l_/60. For secondary roof structural members supporting formed
metal roofing, the live load deflection shall not exceed_l_/150. For secondary wall members supporting formed metal siding, the design wind load deflection shall not exceed
l/90. For roofs, this exception only applies when the metal sheets have no roof covering.
b. Flexible, folding and portable partitions are not governed by the provisions of this section.CBC § 2.875 Medium relevance — show source text
Table 9 Data and Material Codes for PVC Swedge Reducers [1]
Reducer
Size
(inches)Dimensions (inches) Col3 Col4 Col5 Material
CodeReducer
Size
(inches)Minimum Length Minimum Length Typical Belled End ID Typical Belled End ID Typical Belled End ID Reducer
Size
(inches)A B C D D 3 x 2 2.875 1.750 3.515 2.393 018585 4 x 3 3.375 2.875 4.515 3.515 018584 5 x 4 4.000 3.375 5.593 4.515 360777 6 x 5 5.000 4.000 6.658 5.593 360778 1 � Both belled ends must be chamferred 0.3 inches (min) by 45 .
062288 Page 6 of 20 Rev. #20: 03−25−22
UG-1: Conduits Greenbook Underground Conduits
PVC and HDPE Conduit and Fittings (continue)
Table 10 High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Conduit Directional
Figure 9 HDPE Conduit
Figure 10 PE Mechanical Coupling
Figure 11 PVC (Bore-Gard, Schedule 40
Table 10 High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Condu Boring Conduit 1 Col2 Col3 Col4 uit Directional Col6 Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit Mechanical
Couplings2, 3Mechanical
Couplings2, 3Size Length
(feet)Description Material
CodeSize
(inches)Material
Code2” Sch 80 500 Coil4 360511 2 360690 2” Sch 80 40 Stick 360017 360017 360017 3” Sch 80 500 Coil4 360644 3 360691 3” Sch 80 40 Stick 360018 360018 360018 4” Sch 80 625 Coil5 360014 4 360692 4” Sch 80 40 Stick 360015 360015 360015 5” SDR 13.5 450 Coil5 360012 5 360694 5” SDR 13.5 40 Stick 360013 360013 360013 6” SDR 13.5 450 Coil5 360010 6 360695 6” SDR 13.5 40 Stick 360011 360011 360011 1 Color must be black with at least 3 red longitudinal strips. 2 May be used to connect PE conduit to PVC conduit (except in directional drilling apps.) 3 Mechanical couplings are not designed for directional drilling. Fusion joints are required. 4 No reel. 5 With reel.
Table 11 PVC (Bore-Gard) Directional Boring Conduit
Frequently asked questions
What CBC sections set the “general requirements” for structural design?
The primary general design rules are in §1604 (General design requirements) and the structural design submittal requirements are in §1603A.3; together they establish load types, load combinations, serviceability checks and what must be included in the structural calculations.
Where do I find sizing limits like deflection and required loads?
Deflection limits are tabulated in Table 1604A.3 and related serviceability provisions within §1604. Minimum/required design loads and the procedures for wind and seismic actions are located in their respective chapters (e.g., wind in §1609) and must be used with §1604’s design rules.
Do these general rules apply to all materials and design methods?
Yes — §1604 requires designs to use the permitted design methods (strength design, LRFD, ASD, empirical or conventional) as allowed by the specific material chapters and referenced standards; material-specific sizing rules remain in the applicable material chapters.
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