ARTICLE 19
U.S. Income Tax Treaty — estonia tax treaty documents: estonia.pdf · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
Government Service
- Notwithstanding the provisions of Articles 15 (Dependent Personal Services) and 17 (Artistes and Sportsmen):
a) remuneration, other than a pension, paid by, or out of the public funds of a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of dependent personal services rendered to that State or subdivision or authority in the discharge of functions of a governmental nature shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraph b), be taxable only in that State;
b) such remuneration, however, shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that State and the individual is a resident of that State who:
(i) is a national of that State; or (ii) did not become a resident of that State solely for the purpose of rendering the services.
- Subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 18 (Pensions, Social Security, Annuities, Alimony, and Child Support):
a) any pension paid by, or out of the public funds of a Contracting State or a
political subdivision or a local authority thereof to an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or subdivision or authority in the discharge of functions of a governmental nature, shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraph b), be taxable only in that State;
b) such pension, however, shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the individual is a resident of, and a national of, that State.
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