61. Optional vesting schedules must be at least as favorable as the applicable minimum…
Publication 6165 — Defined Benefit Listing of Required Modifications and Information Package (LRM) · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
Statement of Requirement: Code §§I RC 411(a)(2), IRC 411(a)(13)(B), and IRC
416(b)(1); Notice 2007-6 , 2007-1 C.B. 272.
Document Provision: _____
(Note to reviewer: If the plan allows for vesting schedules other than those provided in the
Code (i.e. §I RC 411(a)(2) for regular schedules and §I RC 416(b)(1) for top-heavy
schedules; see LRM #73), the optional schedules must be at least as favorable as the
statutory schedules. For Cash Balance plans, §I RC 411(a)(13)(B) requires an employee
who has completed at least 3 years of service to have a nonforfeitable right to 100 percent
of the employee’s accrued benefit derived from employer contributions.)
(Note to reviewer: For any participant for whom all or a portion of the benefit is determined under a Cash Balance Formula, the vesting schedule must at all times be at least as favorable as three-year cliff vesting at all points in a participant’s vesting computation. This rule applies to the entire benefit of such a participant, even if a portion of the benefit is not determined under the Cash Balance Formula.)
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