Exempt Organizations Technical Guide›TG 65: Excise Taxes - Excess Benefit Transactions - IRC Section 4958›Table of Contents
Non-fixed Payments
0224 Publ 5835 (PDF) · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States
(1) In the case of a non-fixed payment, no rebuttable presumption arises until the
exact amount of the payment is determined, or a fixed formula for calculating the payment is specified, and the three requirements to invoke the rebuttal presumption under Treas. Reg. 53.4958-6(a) are subsequently satisfied. See Treas. Reg. 53.4958-6(d)(1).
(2) Non-Fixed Payments Subject to a Cap - If the authorized body approves an
employment contract with a disqualified person that includes a non-fixed payment (such as a discretionary bonus) up to a specified cap, the authorized body may establish a rebuttable presumption as to the non-fixed payment when the employment contract is entered into if:
a. Before approving the contract, the authorized body obtains appropriate
comparability data indicating that a fixed payment of up to a certain amount to the disqualified person would represent reasonable compensation,
b. The maximum amount payable under the contract, considering both fixed
and non-fixed payments, doesn’t exceed the above amount, and
c. The requirements for the rebuttable presumption in Treas. Reg. 53.4958-6(a)
are satisfied. See Treas. Reg. 53.4958-6(d)(2).
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