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PART II CIRCLE SECTION›Rev. Proc. 2024-5

SECTION 4. WHAT

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2024-1 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

ARE THE GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR REQUESTING DETERMINATION LETTERS?

(10) a domestic organization currently recognized as exempt under § 501(c) seeks a determination letter but is not required to reapply because it has changed its form or state of organization in accordance with the requirements in Rev. Proc. 2018-15. An organization may request an affirmation letter to reflect changes to its name or address as provided in section 3.01(2) of this revenue procedure; or

(11) an organization applies for a group exemption letter. Notice 2020‑36, 2020-21 IRB 840, provides that the Service will not accept any requests for group exemption letters until publication of the final revenue procedure described in the Notice or other guidance in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.

Note : In some circumstances, an organization may seek a letter ruling from the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Employee Benefits, Exempt Organizations, and Employment Taxes) on a specific legal issue, including whether an activity furthers an organization’s exempt purpose. See Rev. Proc. 2024-1 and Rev. Proc. 2024-3, this Bulletin.

.03 EO Determinations generally issues determination letters only if the question presented is answered by a statute, tax treaty, regulation, court opinion, or guidance published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin. At any time during the course of consideration by EO Determinations, if either EO Determinations or the organization believes that its case involves an issue on which there is no published precedent, or there has been non-uniformity in the Service’s handling of similar cases, EO Determinations may decide to seek, or the organization may request that EO Determinations seek, technical advice from the Office of Associate Chief Counsel with subject matter jurisdiction over the issue. See Rev. Proc. 2024-2.

.04 Determination letters issued under this revenue procedure are not generally reviewed by any other office outside of EO Rulings and Agreements before they are issued. For post-determination review of determination letters by EO Determinations Quality Assurance, see section 11.03 of this revenue procedure.

.05 A determination letter is issued based solely upon the facts, attestations, and representations contained in the administrative record.

(1) The taxpayer is responsible for the accuracy of any factual representations or attestations contained in the request.

(2) Any oral representation of additional facts, or modification of facts, as represented or alleged in the request, must be reduced to writing and signed by the taxpayer under a penalty of perjury statement, in accordance with section 4.06 of this revenue procedure.

(3) The failure to disclose a material fact or misrepresentation of a material fact on the request, which includes an incorrect representation or attestation, may adversely affect the reliance that the organization submitting the request would otherwise obtain through issuance by the Service of a favorable determination letter. See section 11.02 of this revenue procedure for additional information.

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In general .01 This section explains the general instructions for requesting determination letters. In addition to these general instructions, specific procedures apply to requests submitted by letter (as described in section 5 of this revenue procedure) and to requests for determinations submitted on Form 8940, Request for Miscellaneous Determinatio n (as described in section 7 of this revenue procedure).

Format of request .02 Which form, if any, should be used for the request? Some requests are made by letter and some requests are made by submitting a specific form.

Form 1023 application (1) Form 1023 application . An organization seeking recognition of exemption under § 501(c) (3) (including an organization to which § 501(e), (f), (k), (n), (q), or (r) is applicable) must electronically submit a completed Form 1023 at www.pay.gov. In the case of an organization that provides credit counseling services, see § 501(q). In the case of an organization that is a hospital and is seeking tax-exempt status under § 501(c)(3), see § 501(r). Notwithstanding the foregoing, eligible organizations may seek recognition of exemption under § 501(c)(3) by submitting a completed Form 1023-EZ, as described in section 6.06(2) of this revenue procedure, rather than by submitting Form 1023. For additional information about the electronic submission process, refer to Form 1023 and its Instructions.

Form 1023-EZ application (2) Form 1023-EZ application . An eligible organization, as described in section 6.05 of this revenue procedure, may, but is not required to, seek recognition of exemption under § 501(c)(3) by submitting a completed electronic Form 1023-EZ.

Alternatively, an eligible organization may seek tax-exempt status under § 501(c)(3) by submitting a completed Form 1023, as described in section 6.06(1) of this revenue procedure.

For additional information about the electronic submission process, refer to Form 1023-EZ and its instructions.

Form 1024 application (3) Form 1024 application . An organization seeking a determination letter from the Service recognizing tax-exempt status under § 501(c)(2), (5)-(19), (21)-(23), (25)-(29), or (d) must electronically submit a completed Form 1024, Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(a) or Section 521 . An organization seeking a determination letter from the Service recognizing tax-exempt status under § 521 may also electronically submit Form 1024.

Organizations that seek to operate under § 501(c)(9) or (17) must apply for recognition of exemption. See § 505. Other organizations may choose to seek a determination letter recognizing tax-exempt status under § 501 by filing Form 1024, but are not required to do so except in certain cases ( see, for example, § 6033(j)(2) regarding failures to file annual information returns or annual electronic notifications required under § 6033(a) or (i)).

Form 1024-A application (4) Form 1024-A application . An organization seeking a determination letter from the Service recognizing tax-exempt status under § 501(c)(4) must electronically submit a completed Form 1024-A and the accompanying user fee at www.pay.gov. In the case of an organization that provides credit counseling services and seeks recognition of exemption under § 501(c)(4), see § 501(q).

Section 501(c)(4) organizations may choose to seek a determination letter recognizing taxexempt status under § 501(c)(4) by filing Form 1024-A, but are not required to do so except in certain cases ( see, for example, § 6033(j)(2) regarding failures to file annual information returns or annual electronic notifications required under § 6033(a) or (i)).

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Form 1028 application

Form 8940 request for miscellaneous determination

Submission of Form 1024-A does not relieve an organization of the requirement to submit Form 8976, Notice of Intent to Operate Under Section 501(c)(4) . For additional information about the electronic submission process, refer to Form 1024-A and its Instructions.

(5) Form 1028 application . An organization seeking recognition of exemption under § 521 may submit a completed Form 1028, Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 521 of the Internal Revenue Code, along with Form 8718. Note that an organization seeking a determination letter from the Service recognizing tax-exempt status under § 521 may instead electronically submit the revised Form 1024.

(6) Form 8940 request for miscellaneous determination . An organization requesting certain miscellaneous determinations or providing certain notices to the IRS must electronically submit a completed Form 8940, Request for Miscellaneous Determination, at www.pay.gov. The Form 8940, Request for Miscellaneous Determination, is used for the following determination letter requests and notices—

(a) Advance approval of certain set-asides described in § 4942(g)(2);

(b) Advance approval of voter registration activities described in § 4945(f);

(c) Advance approval of scholarship procedures described in § 4945(g);

(d) Exception from Form 990 filing requirements;

(e) Advance approval that a potential grant or contribution constitutes an unusual grant;

(f) Change in Type (or initial determination of Type) of a § 509(a)(3) organization;

(g) Reclassification of foundation status, including a voluntary request from a public charity for private foundation status;

(h) Termination of private foundation status under § 507(b)(1)(B)—advance ruling request;

(i) Notice Only – Termination of private foundation status under § 507(b)(1)(B);

(j) Termination of private foundation status under § 507(b)(1)(B)—60-month period ended;

(k) Voluntary termination of § 501(c)(3) recognition by a government entity; and

(l) Canadian registered charities: listing on Pub. 78 Data and/or public charity classification.

Letter request (7) Letter request.

(a) Letter applications. A central organization that has previously received or is concurrently requesting recognition of its own tax-exempt status can request a group exemption letter by

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submitting a letter application along with Form 8718. But see, section 3.02(12) of this revenue procedure.

(b) Other letter request s. Any determination letter request which is not required to be submitted on a form may be submitted by letter.

Language requirements .03 All requests must be submitted in English. All documents submitted in support of such requests must be in English or accompanied by an accurate and complete English translation.

Signature on request .04 Signature on request . The request for determination letter must be signed and dated by the taxpayer or, when applicable, the taxpayer's authorized representative. Neither a stamped signature nor a faxed signature is permitted. However, a faxed signature is permitted if requested by the Service in the case of an organization replacing its initial request with a request for a determination under a different subsection of § 501(c) during processing of an initial request, or as otherwise requested during the processing of an initial request.

(1) Individual authorized to sign Form 1023, Form 1023-EZ, Form 1024, Form 1024-A or Form 8940 on behalf of an organization . In the case of a request for a determination letter made by filing Form 1023, Form 1023-EZ, Form 1024, Form 1024-A or Form 8940, an officer, director, trustee, or other official who is authorized to sign for the organization must sign the applicable form. The signature of a representative authorized by a power of attorney who is not an officer, director, trustee, or other official of the organization will not satisfy the signature requirement for Form 1023, Form 1023-EZ, Form 1024, Form 1024-A or Form 8940. See the instructions to the applicable form for more information on who may sign the application on behalf of an organization.

(2) Authorized representatives for all other requests . Except as provided in (1) of this section 4.04, to sign the request, or to appear before the Service in connection with the request, the authorized representative must be listed in Appendix B.

Power of attorney and declaration of representative

Penalty of perjury statement

.05 Power of attorney and declaration of representative . Any representative authorized by a power of attorney, whether or not licensed to practice, must comply with the conference and practice requirements of the Statement of Procedural Rules (26 CFR §§ 601.501-601.509) and Treasury Department Circular No. 230, which provide the rules for representing a taxpayer before the Service.

Form 2848, Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative must be used to provide the authorized representative’s authorization (Part I of Form 2848, Power of Attorney ) and the authorized representative’s qualification (Part II of Form 2848, Declaration of Representative ).

The name of the individual signing Part I of Form 2848 should also be typed or printed on this form. A stamped signature is not permitted.

An original, a copy, or a facsimile transmission (fax) of the power of attorney is acceptable so long as its authenticity is not reasonably disputed.

.06

(1) Penalty of perjury statement requirements for requests for determination letters made on Form 1023, Form 1023-EZ, Form 1024, Form 1024-A, or Form 8940. The signature of an

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individual described in section 4.04(1) of this revenue procedure satisfies the penalty of perjury statement signature requirements for requests on Form 1023, Form 1023-EZ, Form 1024, Form 1024-A, or Form 8940, as applicable.

(2) Penalty of perjury statement requirements for letter requests and responses to requests for additional information. Any letter request or information submitted at a later time (regardless of the format of the original request), must be accompanied by the following declaration—

"Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this request, or this modification to the request, including accompanying documents, and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the request or the modification contains all the relevant facts relating to the request, and such facts are true, correct, and complete."

This declaration must be signed and dated by the taxpayer, not the taxpayer’s representative authorized by a power of attorney. The signature of an individual described in section 4.04(1) of this revenue procedure is the signature of the taxpayer for purposes of the penalty of perjury statement. The signature of an authorized representative described in section 4.04(2) of this revenue procedure will not satisfy the penalty of perjury statement requirements (except as otherwise provided in Appendix B). See the instructions to the relevant form for additional detail. Neither a stamped signature nor a faxed signature is permitted. However, a faxed signature is permitted if requested by the Service in the case of information submitted in response to a request by the Service for additional information after the request for a determination.

The individual who signs for a corporate taxpayer must be an officer of the corporate taxpayer who has personal knowledge of the facts, and whose duties are not limited to obtaining a determination letter from the Service.

The individual signing for a trust, a state law partnership, or a limited liability company must be, respectively, a trustee, general partner, or member-manager who has personal knowledge of the facts.

Applicable user fee .07 Section 7528 requires taxpayers to pay user fees for requests for determination letters. See section 14 and Appendix A of this revenue procedure for more information.

Where will copies of the determination letter be sent?

Expedited processing

.08 The original of the determination letter will be sent to the taxpayer and a copy of the determination letter will be sent to up to two authorized representatives listed on Form 2848 as appointed to receive notices and communications.

.09 Requests for determination letters are normally processed in the order of receipt by the Service. However, expedited processing of a request for a determination letter may be approved where a request for expedited processing is made in writing and contains a compelling reason for processing the request for a determination letter ahead of others. Upon approval of a request for expedited processing, a request for a determination letter will be considered ahead of the normal order. This does not mean the request for a determination letter will be immediately approved or denied.

(1) Procedures for requesting expedited handling . In the case of the electronically submitted Form 1023, Form 1024, Form 1024-A, or Form 8940, a request for expedited handling must be indicated on the form and a supporting written statement must be submitted as an attachment with the completed application.

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Non-acceptance for processing

In the case of other requests for determination letters, the request for expedited handling must be made in writing, preferably in a separate letter sent with, or soon after filing, the request for the determination letter. If the request is not made in a separate letter, then the letter in which the determination letter request is made should say, at the top of the first page: “ Expedited Handling Is Requested. See page ___ of this letter. ”

A request for expedited handling will not be forwarded to the appropriate group for action unless the application has been accepted for processing. See section 6.06(1) of this revenue procedure (requirements for a complete application).

Whether the request will be granted is within the Service's discretion. Circumstances generally warranting expedited processing include—

(a) a grant to the applicant is pending and the failure to secure the grant may have an adverse impact on the organization’s ability to continue to operate;

(b) the purpose of the newly created organization is to provide disaster relief to victims of emergencies such as flood and hurricane; and

(c) there have been undue delays in issuing a determination letter caused by a Service error.

Because most requests for determination letters cannot be processed ahead of their regular order, the Service urges all taxpayers to submit their requests well in advance of the contemplated transaction. In addition, in order to facilitate prompt action on determination letter requests, taxpayers are encouraged to ensure that their initial submissions comply with all of the requirements of this revenue procedure, and to promptly provide any additional information requested by the Service.

(2) Applications on Form 1023-EZ are ineligible for expedited handlin g. An organization may not request expedited handling of a Form 1023-EZ.

.10 The Service will not accept for processing any request that is substantially incomplete.

(1) Requests other than Form 1023-EZ . An application other than Form 1023-EZ that is missing any item of information listed in section 6.06(1) of this revenue procedure will be considered substantially incomplete and will not be accepted for processing. A request other than an application may be considered substantially incomplete if it does not contain the information, documentation, and other materials required by sections 4, 5, or 7 of this revenue procedure, or Form 8940 and its Instructions, as applicable to the particular request.

(2) Requests on Form 1023-EZ .

(a) Incomplete Form 1023-EZ . A submitted Form 1023-EZ that is not a completed Form 1023-EZ within the meaning of section 6.06(2) of this revenue procedure will not be accepted for processing by the Service. The Service may, but is not required to, request additional information to validate information presented or to clarify an inconsistency on a Form 1023-EZ.

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