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Introduction

SECTION 6. APPLICATION

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2007-52 · 2026-10-03 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · United States

In the case of one or more transactions to which this revenue procedure applies—

.01 The Internal Revenue Service will not challenge a securitization vehicle’s qualification as a REMIC on the grounds that the transactions are not among the exceptions listed in § 1.860G–2(b)(3);

.02 The Internal Revenue Service will not contend that the transactions are prohibited transactions under section 860F(a)(2) on the grounds that the transactions are not among the exceptions listed in section 860F(a)(2)(A)(i)–(iv);

.03 The Internal Revenue Service will not challenge a securitization vehicle’s classification as a trust on the grounds that the transactions manifest a power to vary

Appendix to Revenue Procedure 2007–72

American Securitization Forum

Scope :

Streamlined Foreclosure and Loss Avoidance Framework for

Securitized Subprime Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans

Executive Summary

December 6, 2007

This streamlined framework applies to all first lien subprime residential adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) loans that have an initial fixed rate period of 36 months or less (including “2/28s” and “3/27s”), referred to below as “subprime ARM loans” that:

• were originated between January 1, 2005 and July 31, 2007; • are included in…

This streamlined framework would be applied to subprime ARM loans in advance of an initial reset date. Typically, servicer/borrower communication should begin 120 days prior to the initial reset date.

2007–52 I.R.B. 1258 December 26, 2007

Overarching Principles:

• The servicer will not take any action that is prohibited by the pooling and servicing…

applicable securitization governing document, or that would violate applicable laws, regulations, or accounting standards. ASF’s Statement of Principles, Recommendations and Guidelines for a Streamlined Foreclosure and Loss Avoidance Framework for Securitized Subprime Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans, published concurrently with this document, analyzes how the framework described in the Executive Summary is consistent with typical PSA provisions. The ASF urges readers of this Executive Summary to review the full Statement.

Exceptions & meaning →

• The ASF believes that this framework is consistent with the authority granted to a…

mortgage loans in typical PSAs. The ASF expects that the procedures in this framework will constitute standard and customary servicing procedures for subprime loans.

Exceptions & meaning →

• The servicer will expeditiously implement the ASF Investor Reporting Guidelines for…

prime ARM Loans recommended by the ASF, which is simultaneously released with this framework.

Exceptions & meaning →

• LTV and CLTV will be determined based on information at origination. If an…

servicer may obtain an updated home value by obtaining an AVM, BPO or other means.

Exceptions & meaning →

• All servicers of second liens to subprime borrowers should cooperate fully with this…

mation needed by first lien servicers and by agreeing to subordinate the second lien to any new first lien resulting from a refinance (with no cash out) under this framework.

Exceptions & meaning →

• The streamlined framework outlined in this framework represents the consensus view of…

ASF, acting through its Board of Directors, as to the parameters used to determine the segmentation of subprime ARM loans, including the numeric values included in those parameters. It is understood by the ASF’s members that the numeric values included in the parameters are not based on historic data, but rather simply represent a consensus view as to appropriate numeric values for use within this framework for the purpose of supporting a streamlined approach to loan modifications that complies with typical securitization governing documents. The ASF, acting through its Board of Directors, may in the future change these numeric values or further refine these parameters as experience is gained and market conditions evolve.

Borrower Segmentation :

Under this framework, subprime ARM loans are divided into 3 segments.

Segment 1 includes current (as defined below) loans where the borrower is likely to be able to refinance into any available mortgage product, including FHA, FHA Secure or readily available mortgage industry products.

Exceptions & meaning →

• Generally, the servicer will determine whether loans may be eligible for refinancing…

gage industry products based on ascertainable data not requiring direct communication with the borrower, such as LTV, loan amount, FICO and payment history. Servicers will generally not determine current income or DTI to determine initial eligibility for refinancing.

Exceptions & meaning →

• If the borrower also has a second lien on the property, this framework contemplates…

refinance the first lien only, on a no cash out basis. In order for the loan to fall into this segment, the second lien does not have to be refinanced; however, any second lien holder will need to agree to subordinate their interest to the refinanced first lien.

Segment 2 includes current loans where the borrower is unlikely to be able to refinance into any readily available mortgage industry product.

Exceptions & meaning →

• Current : For purposes of this framework “current” means the loan must be not more…

and must not have been more than 1 x 60 days delinquent in the last 12 months, both under the OTS method. Corresponding tests would apply under the MBA method if the servicer uses that standard.

December 26, 2007 1259 2007–52 I.R.B.

Exceptions & meaning →

• LTV test : All current loans with an LTV (based on the first lien only) greater than…

for refinance into any available product, and thus are within Segment 2. (97% is the maximum LTV allowed under FHA Secure.)

Exceptions & meaning →

• Not FHA Secure eligible : All current loans that otherwise do not satisfy FHA Secure…

delinquency history, DTI at origination and loan amount standards for this program, are within Segment 2 unless the servicer can determine whether they may meet eligibility criteria for another product, by reviewing eligibility criteria without performing an underwriting analysis.

Segment 3 includes loans where the borrower is not current as defined above, demonstrating difficulty meeting the introductory rate.

Segment 1 — Refinance:

Exceptions & meaning →

• It is expected that borrowers in this category should refinance their loans, if they…

their reset payment. However, a servicer may evaluate each borrower in this category on a case by case basis or apply any framework consistent with the applicable servicing standard in the transaction documents for a loan modification or other loss mitigation outcome.

Exceptions & meaning →

• The servicer will facilitate a refinance in a manner that avoids the imposition of…

feasible. This may be accomplished by timing the refinance to occur after the upcoming reset date.

Exceptions & meaning →

• Servicers should take all reasonable steps permitted under the PSA and other…

or facilitate refinancing for borrowers in Segment 1, or to borrowers in Segment 2 who become eligible for a refinance, including, where permitted, providing borrowers with information about FHA, FHA Secure and other readily available mortgage industry products, even if that servicer is not able to provide those products through any affiliated originator.

Segment 2 — Loan Modification:

Exceptions & meaning →

• The servicer will determine the following for each Segment 2 borrower: current owner…

on information known to the servicer, including billing and property address), current FICO score and the FICO score at origination of the loan.

Exceptions & meaning →

• FICO test: • If the current FICO score is less than 660 and is less than a score 10%…

the borrower is considered to have met the “FICO test.” If the borrower meets the FICO test, the servicer will generally not determine the borrower’s current income.

• If either a) the current FICO score is 660 or higher, or b) the current FICO is at…

FICO score at origination, the borrower is considered to not meet the “FICO test.” If the borrower does not meet the FICO test, the servicer will use an alternate analysis to determine if the borrower is eligible for a loan modification.

Exceptions & meaning →

• Segment 2 loans will only be eligible for a fast track loan modification if: • The…

modification under which the interest rate will be kept at the existing rate, generally for 5 years following the upcoming reset.

2007–52 I.R.B. 1260 December 26, 2007

• As to Segment 2 loans eligible for a fast track loan modification, the servicer may…

• The borrower is able to pay under the loan modification based on his or her current…

• The borrower is willing to pay under the loan modification, as evidenced by a) an…

after being contacted or b) in the event that the affirmative agreement of the borrower cannot be obtained, the borrower’s payment of two payments under the loan as modified after receiving notice of the modified terms.

Exceptions & meaning →

• The borrower is unable to pay (and default is reasonably foreseeable) after the…

inal loan terms, based on the size of the payment increase that would otherwise apply.

Exceptions & meaning →

• The modification maximizes the net present value of recoveries to the securitization…

interests of investors in the aggregate, because refinancing opportunities are likely not available and the borrower is able and willing to pay under the modified terms.

Exceptions & meaning →

• For borrowers that do not meet the FICO test, the servicer will use an alternate…

is eligible for a loan modification, as well as the terms of the modification (which may vary). This may include a) conducting an individual review of current income and debt obligations, debt-to-income analysis, and considering a tailored modification for a borrower, or b) applying any other framework consistent with the applicable servicing standard in the transaction documents to determine if a borrower is eligible for a loan modification.

Exceptions & meaning →

• For borrowers that are eligible for a fast track modification, the fast track option…

preclude a servicer from using an alternate analysis to determine if a borrower is eligible for a loan modification, as well as the terms of the modification.

Segment 3 — Loss Mitigation:

Exceptions & meaning →

• For loans in this category, the servicer will determine the appropriate loss…

tent with the applicable servicing standard in the transaction documents, but without employing the fast tracking procedures described under Segment 2. The approach chosen should maximize the net present value of the recoveries to the securitization trust. The available approaches may include loan modification (including rate reduction and/or principal forgiveness), forbearance, short sale, short payoff, or foreclosure.

Exceptions & meaning →

• These borrowers will require a more intensive analysis, including where appropriate…

ysis, to determine the appropriate loss mitigation approach.

December 26, 2007 1261 2007–52 I.R.B.

Exceptions & meaning →

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